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2026-08-24Merge branch 'js/pack-objects-delta-size-t'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The 'pack-objects' and delta-encoding code paths have been updated to use 'size_t' instead of 'unsigned long' for object sizes and offset limits, avoiding potential truncation issues on 64-bit Windows. * js/pack-objects-delta-size-t: packfile: widen `unpack_object_header_buffer()` to `size_t` git-zlib: widen `git_deflate_bound()` to `size_t` t/helper/test-pack-deltas: widen `do_compress()`'s maxsize local to `size_t` http-push: widen `start_put()`'s size local from `ssize_t` to `size_t` diff: widen `deflate_it()`'s bound local from int to `size_t` archive-zip: widen `zlib_deflate_raw()`'s maxsize local to `size_t` packfile, git-zlib: widen `use_pack()` and zstream avail fields to `size_t` delta: widen `create_delta()` and `diff_delta()` to `size_t` pack-objects: widen `mem_usage` and `try_delta()`'s out-param to `size_t` pack-objects: widen `free_unpacked()` return to `size_t` pack-objects: widen delta-cache accounting to `size_t` delta: widen `create_delta_index()` parameter to `size_t` diff-delta: widen `struct delta_index`' size fields to `size_t`
2026-08-15Merge branch 'tn/packfile-uri-concurrency'Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Concurrent downloads of packfiles via packfile URIs and dumb HTTP are safer by avoiding concurrent appends to the staging file. Opening in read-write mode with separate file offsets prevents corruption and preserves resumability. 'fetch-pack' now tolerates pre-existing '.keep' files. * tn/packfile-uri-concurrency: fetch-pack: accept "pack" output for packfile URIs http: permit unlinking partial packs on Windows http: avoid concurrent appends to partial packs http: accept HTTP 416 for complete partial packs http: avoid closing index-pack input twice http-fetch: correct --index-pack-arg documentation
2026-08-13http-push: widen `start_put()`'s size local from `ssize_t` to `size_t`Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
The local is initialised from `git_deflate_bound()` (an unsigned upper bound on the deflated output, never negative) and used in exactly three places: the initialising assignment, `strbuf_grow(buf, size)` whose parameter is already `size_t`, and `stream.avail_out` which became `size_t` in the prior commit. There is no comparison against zero or a negative value, no subtraction, no arithmetic that depends on signedness, and no path that would assign a signed quantity to it. The original `ssize_t` was the wrong type to begin with: a `git_deflate_bound()` result above `SSIZE_MAX` would have wrapped negative on assignment and then implicitly re-extended to a huge `size_t` at `strbuf_grow()`/`stream.avail_out`, requesting an absurd allocation. That is not a real-world concern for the object sizes http-push pushes today, but it is also the reason the type needs to move to `size_t` before `git_deflate_bound()` itself is widened. Assisted-by: Opus 4.7 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-07-27http: accept HTTP 416 for complete partial packsTed Nyman1-1/+2
A resumed pack request may already have all bytes of the remote pack. A server can respond to the resulting Range request with HTTP 416 instead of returning an empty response. Accept that response in each pack-download caller and let index-pack validate the completed staging file. This can happen without concurrent downloads when a previous attempt completed the transfer but failed before indexing it. Add a regression test that seeds a complete partial pack and checks that http-fetch indexes it after the server returns HTTP 416. Signed-off-by: Ted Nyman <tnyman@openai.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-07-27Merge branch 'ps/refspec-wo-the-repository'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The dependency on the global 'the_repository' variable in the 'refspec.c' API has been removed by passing the hash algorithm explicitly to refspec-parsing functions and storing it in 'struct refspec'. * ps/refspec-wo-the-repository: refspec: stop depending on `the_repository` refspec: let callers pass in hash algorithm when parsing items refspec: group related structures and functions
2026-07-16refspec: stop depending on `the_repository`Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
The only remaining user of `the_hash_algo` in "refspec.c" is `refspec_append()`, which needs to know the hash algorithm so that it can parse the appended refspec item. In contrast to the functions adapted in the preceding commit, this function always operates on a `struct refspec`. As that structure is expected to only ever contain refspecs that all use the same hash function it doesn't make sense though to adapt each caller. Instead, adapt the structure itself so that it gets initialized with a hash function and use that hash function to parse new refspec items. Adapt callers accordingly. This removes the final dependency on the global repository variable in "refspec.c", so we can drop `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE`. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-07-07hash: use git_hash_init() consistentlyJeff King1-1/+1
We'd like to add more logic to git_hash_init(), but many callers skip it and call algop->init_fn() directly. Let's make sure we're consistently using the wrapper by adding a coccinelle rule. Besides the coccinelle file itself, this is a purely mechanical conversion based on the patch it generates. There should be no bare init_fn() calls left (except for the one in the wrapper). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-21Merge branch 'js/objects-larger-than-4gb-on-windows-more'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* js/objects-larger-than-4gb-on-windows-more: odb: use size_t for object_info.sizep and the size APIs packfile,delta: drop the `cast_size_t_to_ulong()` wrappers pack-objects: use size_t for in-core object sizes packfile: widen unpack_entry()'s size out-parameter to size_t pack-objects(check_pack_inflate()): use size_t instead of unsigned long patch-delta: use size_t for sizes compat/msvc: use _chsize_s for ftruncate
2026-06-15odb: use size_t for object_info.sizep and the size APIsJohannes Schindelin1-1/+1
When `js/objects-larger-than-4gb-on-windows` widened the streaming, index-pack and unpack-objects code paths, in the interest of keeping the patches somewhat reasonably-sized, it left the public ODB API still typed in `unsigned long`. In particular `struct object_info::sizep` and the four wrappers built on top of it (`odb_read_object`, `odb_read_object_peeled`, `odb_read_object_info`, `odb_pretend_object`) still return the unpacked size through `unsigned long *`, so on Windows `cat-file -s` and the `git add` / `git status` paths for a >4 GiB blob silently cap at 4 GiB. Widen the field and the four wrappers. The previous commits already widened the `unpack_entry()` cascade and pack-objects' in-core size accessors, so most of the cascade arrives here with no further work: the temporary shims in `packed_object_info_with_index_pos()` and in `unpack_entry()`'s delta-base recovery path go away, the two `SET_SIZE(entry, cast_size_t_to_ulong(canonical_size))` calls in `check_object()` and the matching one in `drop_reused_delta()` collapse to plain `SET_SIZE`, and `oe_get_size_slow()`'s tail `cast_size_t_to_ulong()` is gone too. What remains narrow are the boundaries this series does not intend to touch: the diff, blame, textconv and fast-import machinery. Even so, this patch is unfortunately quite large. Assisted-by: Opus 4.7 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-15Merge branch 'ob/more-repo-config-values'Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Many core configuration variables have been migrated from global variables into 'repo_config_values' to tie them to a specific repository instance, avoiding cross-repository state leakage. * ob/more-repo-config-values: environment: move "warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "sparse_expect_files_outside_of_patterns" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "core_sparse_checkout_cone" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "precomposed_unicode" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "pack_compression_level" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move `zlib_compression_level` into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "check_stat" into `struct repo_config_values` environment: move "trust_ctime" into `struct repo_config_values`
2026-06-03environment: move `zlib_compression_level` into `struct repo_config_values`Olamide Caleb Bello1-1/+2
The `zlib_compression_level` configuration is currently stored in the global variable `zlib_compression_level`, which makes it shared across repository instances within a single process. Store it instead in `repo_config_values`, where eagerly‑parsed repository configuration lives. `zlib_compression_level` is parsed eagerly because it determines compression behaviour for objects and packs – core operations where a lazy parse could lead to unpredictable results and hinder libification. This preserves the existing eager‑parsing behavior while tying the value to the repository it was read from, avoiding cross‑repository state leakage and continuing the effort to reduce reliance on global configuration state. Update all references to use `repo_config_values()`. Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-05-19setup: stop using `the_repository` in `setup_git_directory()`Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
Stop using `the_repository` in `setup_git_directory()` and instead accept the repository as a parameter. The injection of `the_repository` is thus bumped one level higher, where callers now pass it in explicitly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-04-09Merge branch 'jk/c23-const-preserving-fixes-more'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Further work to adjust the codebase for C23 that changes functions like strchr() that discarded constness when they return a pointer into a const string to preserve constness. * jk/c23-const-preserving-fixes-more: git-compat-util: fix CONST_OUTPARAM typo and indentation refs/files-backend: drop const to fix strchr() warning http: drop const to fix strstr() warning range-diff: drop const to fix strstr() warnings pkt-line: make packet_reader.line non-const skip_prefix(): check const match between in and out params pseudo-merge: fix disk reads from find_pseudo_merge() find_last_dir_sep(): convert inline function to macro run-command: explicitly cast away constness when assigning to void pager: explicitly cast away strchr() constness transport-helper: drop const to fix strchr() warnings http: add const to fix strchr() warnings convert: add const to fix strchr() warnings
2026-04-01http: add const to fix strchr() warningsJeff King1-1/+1
The "path" field of a "struct repo" (a custom http-push struct, not to be confused with "struct repository) is a pointer into a const argv string, and is never written to. The compiler does not traditionally complain about assigning from a const pointer because it happens via strchr(). But with some C23 libc versions (notably recent glibc), it has started to do so. Let's mark the field as const to silence the warnings. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-31odb: rename `odb_has_object()` flagsPatrick Steinhardt1-4/+4
Rename `odb_has_object()` flags to be properly prefixed with the function name. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-05global: constify some pointers that are not written toCollin Funk1-1/+1
The recent glibc 2.43 release had the following change listed in its NEWS file: For ISO C23, the functions bsearch, memchr, strchr, strpbrk, strrchr, strstr, wcschr, wcspbrk, wcsrchr, wcsstr and wmemchr that return pointers into their input arrays now have definitions as macros that return a pointer to a const-qualified type when the input argument is a pointer to a const-qualified type. When compiling with GCC 15, which defaults to -std=gnu23, this causes many warnings like this: merge-ort.c: In function ‘apply_directory_rename_modifications’: merge-ort.c:2734:36: warning: initialization discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] 2734 | char *last_slash = strrchr(cur_path, '/'); | ^~~~~~~ This patch fixes the more obvious ones by making them const when we do not write to the returned pointer. Signed-off-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-01-09cocci: convert parse_tree functions to repo_ variantsRené Scharfe1-1/+1
Add and apply a semantic patch to convert calls to parse_tree() and friends to the corresponding variant that takes a repository argument, to allow the functions that implicitly use the_repository to be retired once all potential in-flight topics are settled and converted as well. The changes in .c files were generated by Coccinelle, but I fixed a whitespace bug it would have introduced to builtin/commit.c. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-12-05Merge branch 'ps/object-source-management'Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Code refactoring around object database sources. * ps/object-source-management: odb: handle recreation of quarantine directories odb: handle changing a repository's commondir chdir-notify: add function to unregister listeners odb: handle initialization of sources in `odb_new()` http-push: stop setting up `the_repository` for each reference t/helper: stop setting up `the_repository` repeatedly builtin/index-pack: fix deferred fsck outside repos oidset: introduce `oidset_equal()` odb: move logic to disable ref updates into repo odb: refactor `odb_clear()` to `odb_free()` odb: adopt logic to close object databases setup: convert `set_git_dir()` to have file scope path: move `enter_repo()` into "setup.c"
2025-11-25http-push: stop setting up `the_repository` for each referencePatrick Steinhardt1-2/+3
When pushing references via HTTP we call `repo_init_revisions()` in a loop for each reference that we're about to push. As third argument we pass the result of `setup_git_directory()`, which causes us to reinitialize the repository every single time. This is an obvious waste of compute, as the repository that we're working in will never change across any of the initializations. The only reason that we do this is to retrieve the directory of the repository. Furthermore, this is about to create issues in a subsequent commit, where reinitializing the repository will cause a `BUG()`. Address this by storing the Git directory in a variable instead so that we don't have to call the function repeatedly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-30http: refactor subsystem to use `packfile_list`sPatrick Steinhardt1-3/+3
The dumb HTTP protocol directly fetches packfiles from the remote server and temporarily stores them in a list of packfiles. Those packfiles are not yet added to the repository's packfile store until we finalize the whole fetch. Refactor the code to instead use a `struct packfile_list` to store those packs. This prepares us for a subsequent change where the `->next` pointer of `struct packed_git` will go away. Note that this refactoring creates some temporary duplication of code, as we now have both `packfile_list_find_oid()` and `find_oid_pack()`. The latter function will be removed in a subsequent commit though. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-07Merge branch 'js/curl-off-t-fixes'Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
A few places where an size_t value was cast to curl_off_t without checking has been updated to use the existing helper function. * js/curl-off-t-fixes: http-push: avoid new compile error imap-send: be more careful when casting to `curl_off_t` http: offer to cast `size_t` to `curl_off_t` safely
2025-09-26http-push: avoid new compile errorJohannes Schindelin1-1/+2
With the recent update in Git for Windows/ARM64 as of https://github.com/git-for-windows/git-sdk-arm64/commit/21b288e16358 cURL was updated from v8.15.0 to v8.16.0, and the LLVM-based builds (but strangely not the GCC-based builds) continuously greet me thusly: http-push.c:211:2: error: call to '_curl_easy_setopt_err_long' declared with 'warning' attribute: curl_easy_setopt expects a long argument [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning] CC builtin/apply.o 211 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, buffer->buf.len); | ^ C:/a/git-sdk-arm64/git-sdk-arm64/minimal-sdk/clangarm64/include/curl/typecheck-gcc.h:50:15: note: expanded from macro 'curl_easy_setopt' 50 | _curl_easy_setopt_err_long(); \ | ^ 1 error generated. make: *** [Makefile:2877: http-push.o] Error 1 The easiest way to shut up that compile error (which is legitimate, seeing as the `CURLOPT_INFILESIZE` options expects a `long` parameter, but `buffer->buf.len` refers to the `size_t` attribute of a `strbuf`) would be to simply cast the parameter to a `long`. However, there is a much better solution: To use the `CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE` option instead, which was added in cURL v7.11.0 (see https://curl.se/ch/7.11.0.html) and which Git _already_ uses in `curl_append_msgs_to_imap()`. This fix was the motivation for renaming `xcurl_off_t()` to `cast_size_t_to_curl_off_t()` and making it available more broadly, which is the reason why it is used here, too. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-22treewide: use setup_revisions_from_strvec() when we have a strvecJeff King1-1/+1
The previous commit introduced a wrapper to make using setup_revisions() with a strvec easier and safer. It converted spots that were already doing most of what the wrapper did. Let's now convert spots where we were not setting up the free_removed_argv_elements flag. As discussed in the previous commit, this probably isn't fixing any bugs or leaks (since these sites wouldn't trigger the re-shuffling of argv that causes them). This is mostly future-proofing us against setup_revisions() becoming more aggressive about its re-shuffling. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-15Merge branch 'ps/object-store'Junio C Hamano1-9/+11
Code clean-up around object access API. * ps/object-store: odb: rename `read_object_with_reference()` odb: rename `pretend_object_file()` odb: rename `has_object()` odb: rename `repo_read_object_file()` odb: rename `oid_object_info()` odb: trivial refactorings to get rid of `the_repository` odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling submodule sources odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling the primary source odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `for_each()` functions odb: get rid of `the_repository` when handling alternates odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `odb_mkstemp()` odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `assert_oid_type()` odb: get rid of `the_repository` in `find_odb()` odb: introduce parent pointers object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}" object-store: rename `object_directory` to `odb_source` object-store: rename `raw_object_store` to `object_database`
2025-07-01odb: rename `has_object()`Patrick Steinhardt1-6/+8
Rename `has_object()` to `odb_has_object()` to match other functions related to the object database and our modern coding guidelines. Introduce a compatibility wrapper so that any in-flight topics will continue to compile. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01odb: rename `repo_read_object_file()`Patrick Steinhardt1-2/+2
Rename `repo_read_object_file()` to `odb_read_object()` to match other functions related to the object database and our modern coding guidelines. Introduce a compatibility wrapper so that any in-flight topics will continue to compile. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
In the preceding commits we have renamed the structures contained in "object-store.h" to `struct object_database` and `struct odb_backend`. As such, the code files "object-store.{c,h}" are confusingly named now. Rename them to "odb.{c,h}" accordingly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-06curl: pass `long` values where expectedJohannes Schindelin1-3/+3
As of Homebrew's update to cURL v8.14.0, there are new compile errors to be observed in the `osx-gcc` job of Git's CI builds: In file included from http.h:8, from imap-send.c:36: In function 'setup_curl', inlined from 'curl_append_msgs_to_imap' at imap-send.c:1460:9, inlined from 'cmd_main' at imap-send.c:1581:9: /usr/local/Cellar/curl/8.14.0/include/curl/typecheck-gcc.h:50:15: error: call to '_curl_easy_setopt_err_long' declared with attribute warning: curl_easy_setopt expects a long argument [-Werror=attribute-warning] 50 | _curl_easy_setopt_err_long(); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /usr/local/Cellar/curl/8.14.0/include/curl/curl.h:54:7: note: in definition of macro 'CURL_IGNORE_DEPRECATION' 54 | statements \ | ^~~~~~~~~~ imap-send.c:1423:9: note: in expansion of macro 'curl_easy_setopt' 1423 | curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PORT, srvc->port); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [... many more instances of nearly identical warnings...] See for example this CI workflow run: https://github.com/git/git/actions/runs/15454602308/job/43504278284#step:4:307 The most likely explanation is the entry "typecheck-gcc.h: fix the typechecks" in cURL's release notes (https://curl.se/ch/8.14.0.html). Nearly identical compile errors afflicted recently-updated Debian setups, which have been addressed by `jk/curl-easy-setopt-typefix`. However, on macOS Git is built with different build options, which uncovered more instances of `int` values that need to be cast to constants, which were not covered by 6f11c42e8edc (curl: fix integer constant typechecks with curl_easy_setopt(), 2025-06-04). Let's explicitly convert even those remaining `int` constants in `curl_easy_setopt()` calls to `long` parameters. In addition to looking at the compile errors of the `osx-gcc` job, I verified that there are no other instances of the same issue that need to be handled in this manner (and that might not be caught by our CI builds because of yet other build options that might skip those code parts), I ran the following command and inspected all 23 results manually to ensure that the fix is now actually complete: git grep -n curl_easy_setopt | grep -ve ',.*, *[A-Za-z_"&]' \ -e ',.*, *[-0-9]*L)' \ -e ',.*,.* (long)' Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-06-04curl: fix integer constant typechecks with curl_easy_setopt()Jeff King1-1/+1
The curl documentation specifies that curl_easy_setopt() takes either: ...a long, a function pointer, an object pointer or a curl_off_t, depending on what the specific option expects. But when we pass an integer constant like "0", it will by default be a regular non-long int. This has always been wrong, but seemed to work in practice (I didn't dig into curl's implementation to see whether this might actually be triggering undefined behavior, but it seems likely and regardless we should do what the docs say). This is especially important since curl has a type-checking macro that causes building against curl 8.14 to produce many warnings. The specific commit is due to their 79b4e56b3 (typecheck-gcc.h: fix the typechecks, 2025-04-22). Curiously, it does only seem to trigger when compiled with -O2 for me. We can fix it by just marking the constants with a long "L". Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-29treewide: convert users of `repo_has_object_file()` to `has_object()`Patrick Steinhardt1-4/+7
As the comment of `repo_has_object_file()` and its `_with_flags()` variant tells us, these functions are considered to be deprecated in favor of `has_object()`. There are a couple of slight benefits in favor of the replacement: - The new function has a short-and-sweet name. - More explicit defaults: `has_object()` doesn't fetch missing objects via promisor remotes, and neither does it reload packfiles if an object wasn't found by default. This ensures that it becomes immediately obvious when a simple object existence check may result in expensive actions. Most importantly though, it is confusing that we have two sets of functions that ultimately do the same thing, but with different defaults. Start sunsetting `repo_has_object_file()` and its `_with_flags()` sibling by replacing all callsites with `has_object()`: - `repo_has_object_file(...)` is equivalent to `has_object(..., HAS_OBJECT_RECHECK_PACKED | HAS_OBJECT_FETCH_PROMISOR)`. - `repo_has_object_file_with_flags(..., OBJECT_INFO_QUICK | OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT)` is equivalent to `has_object(..., 0)`. - `repo_has_object_file_with_flags(..., OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT)` is equivalent to `has_object(..., HAS_OBJECT_RECHECK_PACKED)`. - `repo_has_object_file_with_flags(..., OBJECT_INFO_QUICK)` is equivalent to `has_object(..., HAS_OBJECT_FETCH_PROMISOR)`. The replacements should be functionally equivalent. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-15object-store: merge "object-store-ll.h" and "object-store.h"Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
The "object-store-ll.h" header has been introduced to keep transitive header dependendcies and compile times at bay. Now that we have created a new "object-store.c" file though we can easily move the last remaining additional bit of "object-store.h", the `odb_path_map`, out of the header. Do so. As the "object-store.h" header is now equivalent to its low-level alternative we drop the latter and inline it into the former. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-15object-file: split out functions relating to object store subsystemPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
While we have the "object-store.h" header, most of the functionality for object stores is actually hosted in "object-file.c". This makes it hard to find relevant functions and causes us to mix up concerns. Split out functions relating to the object store subsystem into a new "object-store.c" file. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-01-31global: adapt callers to use generic hash context helpersPatrick Steinhardt1-2/+2
Adapt callers to use generic hash context helpers instead of using the hash algorithm to update them. This makes the callsites easier to reason about and removes the possibility that the wrong hash algorithm is used to update the hash context's state. And as a nice side effect this also gets rid of a bunch of users of `the_hash_algo`. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-01-31hash: stop typedeffing the hash contextPatrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
We generally avoid using `typedef` in the Git codebase. One exception though is the `git_hash_ctx`, likely because it used to be a union rather than a struct until the preceding commit refactored it. But now that it is a normal `struct` there isn't really a need for a typedef anymore. Drop the typedef and adapt all callers accordingly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06global: trivial conversions to fix `-Wsign-compare` warningsPatrick Steinhardt1-3/+1
We have a bunch of loops which iterate up to an unsigned boundary using a signed index, which generates warnigs because we compare a signed and unsigned value in the loop condition. Address these sites for trivial cases and enable `-Wsign-compare` warnings for these code units. This patch only adapts those code units where we can drop the `DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` macro in the same step. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`Patrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over time in a way that can be easily measured. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-25packfile: convert find_sha1_pack() to use object_idJeff King1-2/+2
The find_sha1_pack() function has a few problems: - it's badly named, since it works with any object hash - it takes the hash as a bare pointer rather than an object_id struct We can fix both of these easily, as all callers actually have a real object_id anyway. I also found the existence of this function somewhat confusing, as it is about looking in an arbitrary set of linked packed_git structs. It's good for things like dumb-http which are looking in downloaded remote packs, and not our local packs. But despite the name, it is not a good way to find the pack which contains a local object (it skips the use of the midx, the pack mru list, and so on). So let's also add an explanatory comment above the declaration that may point people in the right direction. I suspect the calls in fast-import.c, which use the packed_git list from the repository struct, could actually just be using find_pack_entry(). But since we'd need to keep it anyway for dumb-http, I didn't dig further there. If we eventually drop dumb-http support, then it might be worth examining them to see if we can get rid of the function entirely. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-09-25http-push: clean up local_refs at exitJeff King1-1/+2
We allocate a list of ref structs from get_local_heads() but never clean it up. We should do so before exiting to avoid complaints from the leak-checker. Note that we have to initialize it to NULL, because there's one code path that can jump to the cleanup label before we assign to it. Fixing this lets us mark t5540 as leak-free. Curiously building with SANITIZE=leak and gcc does not seem to find this problem, but switching to clang does. It seems like a fairly obvious leak, though. I was curious that the matching remote_refs did not have the same leak. But that is because we store the list in a global variable, so it's still reachable after we exit. Arguably we could treat it the same as future-proofing, but I didn't bother (now that the script is marked leak-free, anybody moving it to a stack variable will notice). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: clean up loose request when falling back to packedJeff King1-1/+2
In http-push's finish_request(), if we fail a loose object request we may fall back to trying a packed request. But if we do so, we leave the http_loose_object_request in place, leaking it. We can fix this by always cleaning it up. Note that the obj_req pointer here (which we'll set to NULL) is a copy of the request->userData pointer, which will now point to freed memory. But that's OK. We'll either release the parent request struct entirely, or we'll convert it into a packed request, which will overwrite userData itself. This leak is found by t5540, but it's not quite leak-free yet. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: clean up objects listJeff King1-1/+5
In http-push's get_delta(), we generate a list of pending objects by recursively processing trees and blobs, adding them to a linked list. And then we iterate over the list, adding a new request for each element. But since we iterate using the list head pointer, at the end it is NULL and all of the actual list structs have been leaked. We can fix this either by using a separate iterator and then calling object_list_free(), or by just freeing as we go. I picked the latter, just because it means we continue to shrink the list as we go, though I'm not sure it matters in practice (we call add_send_request() in the loop, but I don't think it ever looks at the global objects list itself). This fixes several leaks noticed in t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free xml_ctx.cdata after useJeff King1-0/+2
When we ask libexpat to parse XML data, we sometimes set xml_cdata as a CharacterDataHandler callback. This fills in an allocated string in the xml_ctx struct which we never free, causing a leak. I won't pretend to understand the purpose of the field, but it looks like it is used by other callbacks during the parse. At any rate, we never look at it again after XML_Parse() returns, so we should be OK to free() it then. This fixes several leaks triggered by t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free remote_ls_ctx.dentry_nameJeff King1-0/+1
The remote_ls_ctx struct has dentry_name string, which is filled in with a heap allocation in the handle_remote_ls_ctx() XML callback. After the XML parse is done in remote_ls(), we should free the string to avoid a leak. This fixes several leaks found by running t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free transfer_request strbufJeff King1-1/+4
When we issue a PUT, we initialize and fill a strbuf embedded in the transfer_request struct. But we never release this buffer, causing a leak. We can fix this by adding a strbuf_release() call to release_request(). If we stopped there, then non-PUT requests would try to release a zero-initialized strbuf. This works OK in practice, but we should try to follow the strbuf API more closely. So instead, we'll always initialize the strbuf when we create the transfer_request struct. That in turn means switching the strbuf_init() call in start_put() to a simple strbuf_grow(). This leak is triggered in t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free transfer_request dest fieldJeff King1-7/+3
When we issue a PUT request, we store the destination in the "dest" field by detaching from a strbuf. But we never free the result, causing a leak. We can address this in the release_request() function. But note that we also need to initialize it to NULL, as most other request types do not set it at all. Curiously there are _two_ functions to initialize a transfer_request struct. Adding the initialization only to add_fetch_request() seems to be enough for t5540, but I won't pretend to understand why. Rather than just adding "request->dest = NULL" in both spots, let's zero the whole struct. That addresses this problem, as well as any future ones (and it can't possibly hurt, as by definition we'd be hitting uninitialized memory previously). This fixes several leaks noticed by t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free curl header listsJeff King1-0/+5
To pass headers to curl, we have to allocate a curl_slist linked list and then feed it to curl_easy_setopt(). But the header list is not copied by curl, and must remain valid until we are finished with the request. A few spots in http-push get this right, freeing the list after finishing the request, but many do not. In most cases the fix is simple: we set up the curl slot, start it, and then use run_active_slot() to take it to completion. After that, we don't need the headers anymore and can call curl_slist_free_all(). But one case is trickier: when we do a MOVE request, we start the request but don't immediately finish it. It's possible we could change this to be more like the other requests, but I didn't want to get into risky refactoring of this code. So we need to stick the header list into the request struct and remember to free it later. Curiously, the struct already has a headers field for this purpose! It goes all the way back to 58e60dd203 (Add support for pushing to a remote repository using HTTP/DAV, 2005-11-02), but it doesn't look like it was ever used. We can make use of it just by assigning our headers to it, and there is already code in finish_request() to clean it up. This fixes several leaks triggered by t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: free repo->url stringJeff King1-0/+1
Our repo->url string comes from str_end_url_with_slash(), which always allocates its output buffer. We should free it before exiting to avoid triggering the leak-checker. This can be seen by leak-checking t5540. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http-push: clear refspecs before exitingJeff King1-0/+2
We parse the command-line arguments into a refspec struct, but we never free them. We should do so before exiting to avoid triggering the leak-checker. This triggers in t5540 many times (basically every invocation of http-push). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25http: fix leak of http_object_request structJeff King1-2/+2
The new_http_object_request() function allocates a struct on the heap, along with some fields inside the struct. But the matching function to clean it up, release_http_object_request(), only frees the interior fields without freeing the struct itself, causing a leak. The related http_pack_request new/release pair gets this right, and at first glance we should be able to do the same thing and just add a single free() call. But there's a catch. These http_object_request structs are typically embedded in the object_request struct of http-walker.c. And when we clean up that parent struct, it sanity-checks the embedded struct to make sure we are not leaking descriptors. Which means a use-after-free if we simply free() the embedded struct. I have no idea how valuable that sanity-check is, or whether it can simply be deleted. This all goes back to 5424bc557f (http*: add helper methods for fetching objects (loose), 2009-06-06). But the obvious way to make it all work is to be sure we set the pointer to NULL after freeing it (and our freeing process closes the descriptor, so we know there is no leak). To make sure we do that consistently, we'll switch the pointer we take in release_http_object_request() to a pointer-to-pointer, and we'll set it to NULL ourselves. And then the compiler can help us find each caller which needs to be updated. Most cases will just pass "&obj_req->req", which will obviously do the right thing. In a few cases, like http-push's finish_request(), we are working with a copy of the pointer, so we don't NULL the original. But it's OK because the next step is to free the struct containing the original pointer anyway. This lets us mark t5551 as leak-free. Ironically this is the "smart" http test, and the leak here only affects dumb http. But there's a single dumb-http invocation in there. The full dumb tests are in t5550, which still has some more leaks. This also makes t5559 leak-free, as it's just an HTTP/2 variant of t5551. But we don't need to mark it as such, since it inherits the flag from t5551. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-14global: introduce `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macroPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+2
Use of the `the_repository` variable is deprecated nowadays, and we slowly but steadily convert the codebase to not use it anymore. Instead, callers should be passing down the repository to work on via parameters. It is hard though to prove that a given code unit does not use this variable anymore. The most trivial case, merely demonstrating that there is no direct use of `the_repository`, is already a bit of a pain during code reviews as the reviewer needs to manually verify claims made by the patch author. The bigger problem though is that we have many interfaces that implicitly rely on `the_repository`. Introduce a new `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro that allows code units to opt into usage of `the_repository`. The intent of this macro is to demonstrate that a certain code unit does not use this variable anymore, and to keep it from new dependencies on it in future changes, be it explicit or implicit For now, the macro only guards `the_repository` itself as well as `the_hash_algo`. There are many more known interfaces where we have an implicit dependency on `the_repository`, but those are not guarded at the current point in time. Over time though, we should start to add guards as required (or even better, just remove them). Define the macro as required in our code units. As expected, most of our code still relies on the global variable. Nearly all of our builtins rely on the variable as there is no way yet to pass `the_repository` to their entry point. For now, declare the macro in "biultin.h" to keep the required changes at least a little bit more contained. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-14global: ensure that object IDs are always paddedPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
The `oidcmp()` and `oideq()` functions only compare the prefix length as specified by the given hash algorithm. This mandates that the object IDs have a valid hash algorithm set, or otherwise we wouldn't be able to figure out that prefix. As we do not have a hash algorithm in many cases, for example when handling null object IDs, this assumption cannot always be fulfilled. We thus have a fallback in place that instead uses `the_repository` to derive the hash function. This implicit dependency is hidden away from callers and can be quite surprising, especially in contexts where there may be no repository. In theory, we can adapt those functions to always memcmp(3P) the whole length of their hash arrays. But there exist a couple of sites where we populate `struct object_id`s such that only the prefix of its hash that is actually used by the hash algorithm is populated. The remaining bytes are left uninitialized. The fact that those bytes are uninitialized also leads to warnings under Valgrind in some places where we copy those bytes. Refactor callsites where we populate object IDs to always initialize all bytes. This also allows us to get rid of `oidcpy_with_padding()`, for one because the input is now fully initialized, and because `oidcpy()` will now always copy the whole hash array. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>