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2026-05-21Merge branch 'mm/git-url-parse'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
The internal URL parsing logic has been made accessible via a new subcommand "git url-parse". * mm/git-url-parse: t9904: add tests for the new url-parse builtin doc: describe the url-parse builtin builtin: create url-parse command urlmatch: define url_parse function url: return URL_SCHEME_UNKNOWN instead of dying url: move scheme detection to URL header/source url: move url_is_local_not_ssh to url.h connect: rename enum protocol to url_scheme
2026-05-19Merge branch 'kh/name-rev-custom-format'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
A new builtin "git format-rev" is introduced for pretty formatting one revision expression per line or commit object names found in running text. * kh/name-rev-custom-format: format-rev: introduce builtin for on-demand pretty formatting name-rev: make dedicated --annotate-stdin --name-only test name-rev: factor code for sharing with a new command name-rev: run clang-format before factoring code name-rev: wrap both blocks in braces
2026-05-12format-rev: introduce builtin for on-demand pretty formattingKristoffer Haugsbakk1-0/+1
Introduce a new builtin for pretty formatting one revision expression per line or commit object names found in running text. Sometimes you want to format commits. Most of the time you’re walking the graph, e.g. getting a range of commits like `master..topic`. That’s a job for git-log(1). But there are times when you want to format commits that you encounter on demand: • Full hashes in running text that you might want to pretty-print • git-last-modified(1) outputs full hashes that you can do the same with • git-cherry(1) has `-v` for commit subject, but maybe you want something else? But now you can’t use git-log(1), git-show(1), or git-rev-list(1): • You can’t feed commits piecemeal to these commands, one input for one output; they block until standard in is closed • You can’t feed a list of possibly duplicate commits, like the output of git-last-modified(1); they effectively deduplicate the output Beyond these two points there’s also the input massage problem: you cannot feed mixed input (revisions mixed with arbitrary text). One might hope that git-cat-file(1) can save us. But it doesn’t support pretty formats. But there is one command that already both handles revisions as arguments, revisions on standard input, and even revisions mixed in with arbitrary text. Namely git-name-rev(1): the command for outputting symbolic names for commits. We made some room in `builtin/name-rev.c` two commits ago. Let’s now add this new git-format-rev(1) command. Taking inspiration from git-name-rev(1), there are two modes: • revs: like git-name-rev(1) in argv mode, but one revision per line on standard in • text: like git-name-rev(1) with `--annotate-stdin` *** We need to add this command to the exception list in `t/t1517-outside-repo.sh` because it uses “EXPERIMENTAL!” in the usage line. Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-05-06builtin: create url-parse commandMatheus Afonso Martins Moreira1-0/+1
Git commands can accept a rather wide variety of URLs syntaxes. The range of accepted inputs might expand even more in the future. This makes the parsing of URL components difficult since standard URL parsers cannot be used. Extracting the components of a git URL would require implementing all the schemes that git itself supports, not to mention tracking its development continuously in case new URL schemes are added. The url-parse builtin command is designed to solve this problem by exposing git's native URL parsing facilities as a plumbing command. Other programs can then call upon git itself to parse the git URLs and extract their components. This should be quite useful for scripts. Signed-off-by: Matheus Afonso Martins Moreira <matheus@matheusmoreira.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-01-13builtin: add new "history" commandPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
When rewriting history via git-rebase(1) there are a few very common use cases: - The ordering of two commits should be reversed. - A commit should be split up into two commits. - A commit should be dropped from the history completely. - Multiple commits should be squashed into one. - Editing an existing commit that is not the tip of the current branch. While these operations are all doable, it often feels needlessly kludgey to do so by doing an interactive rebase, using the editor to say what one wants, and then perform the actions. Also, some operations like splitting up a commit into two are way more involved than that and require a whole series of commands. Rebases also do not update dependent branches. The use of stacked branches has grown quite common with competing version control systems like Jujutsu though, so it clearly is a need that users have. While rebases _can_ serve this use case if one always works on the latest stacked branch, it is somewhat awkward and very easy to get wrong. Add a new "history" command to plug these gaps. This command will have several different subcommands to imperatively rewrite history for common use cases like the above. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-10-08Merge branch 'ps/rust-balloon'Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Dip our toes a bit to (optionally) use Rust implemented helper called from our C code. * ps/rust-balloon: ci: enable Rust for breaking-changes jobs ci: convert "pedantic" job into full build with breaking changes BreakingChanges: announce Rust becoming mandatory varint: reimplement as test balloon for Rust varint: use explicit width for integers help: report on whether or not Rust is enabled Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust library Makefile: reorder sources after includes meson: add infrastructure to build internal Rust library
2025-10-02Makefile: introduce infrastructure to build internal Rust libraryPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+2
Introduce infrastructure to build the internal Rust library. This mirrors the infrastructure we have added to Meson in the preceding commit. Developers can enable the infrastructure by passing the new `WITH_RUST` build toggle. Inspired-by: Ezekiel Newren <ezekielnewren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-09-08Merge branch 'tc/last-modified'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
A new command "git last-modified" has been added to show the closest ancestor commit that touched each path. * tc/last-modified: last-modified: use Bloom filters when available t/perf: add last-modified perf script last-modified: new subcommand to show when files were last modified
2025-08-28last-modified: new subcommand to show when files were last modifiedToon Claes1-0/+1
Similar to git-blame(1), introduce a new subcommand git-last-modified(1). This command shows the most recent modification to paths in a tree. It does so by expanding the tree at a given commit, taking note of the current state of each path, and then walking backwards through history looking for commits where each path changed into its final commit ID. Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Improved-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Toon Claes <toon@iotcl.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-17repo: declare the repo commandLucas Seiki Oshiro1-0/+1
Currently, `git rev-parse` covers a wide range of functionality not directly related to parsing revisions, as its name suggests. Over time, many features like parsing datestrings, options, paths, and others were added to it because there wasn't a more appropriate command to place them. Create a new Git command called `repo`. `git repo` will be the main command for obtaining the information about a repository (such as metadata and metrics). Also declare a subcommand for `repo` called `info`. `git repo info` will bring the functionality of retrieving repository-related information currently returned by `rev-parse`. Add the required documentation and build changes to enable usage of this subcommand. Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Helped-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-03-03builtin: introduce diff-pairs commandJustin Tobler1-0/+1
Through git-diff(1), a single diff can be generated from a pair of blob revisions directly. Unfortunately, there is not a mechanism to compute batches of specific file pair diffs in a single process. Such a feature is particularly useful on the server-side where diffing between a large set of changes is not feasible all at once due to timeout concerns. To facilitate this, introduce git-diff-pairs(1) which acts as a backend passing its NUL-terminated raw diff format input from stdin through diff machinery to produce various forms of output such as patch or raw. The raw format was originally designed as an interchange format and represents the contents of the diff_queued_diff list making it possible to break the diff pipeline into separate stages. For example, git-diff-tree(1) can be used as a frontend to compute file pairs to queue and feed its raw output to git-diff-pairs(1) to compute patches. With this, batches of diffs can be progressively generated without having to recompute renames or retrieve object context. Something like the following: git diff-tree -r -z -M $old $new | git diff-pairs -p -z should generate the same output as `git diff-tree -p -M`. Furthermore, each line of raw diff formatted input can also be individually fed to a separate git-diff-pairs(1) process and still produce the same output. Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-18Merge branch 'ds/backfill'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Lazy-loading missing files in a blobless clone on demand is costly as it tends to be one-blob-at-a-time. "git backfill" is introduced to help bulk-download necessary files beforehand. * ds/backfill: backfill: assume --sparse when sparse-checkout is enabled backfill: add --sparse option backfill: add --min-batch-size=<n> option backfill: basic functionality and tests backfill: add builtin boilerplate
2025-02-03backfill: add builtin boilerplateDerrick Stolee1-0/+1
In anticipation of implementing 'git backfill', populate the necessary files with the boilerplate of a new builtin. Mark the builtin as experimental at this time, allowing breaking changes in the near future, if necessary. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-01-29libgit: add higher-level libgit crateCalvin Wan1-0/+1
The C functions exported by libgit-sys do not provide an idiomatic Rust interface. To make it easier to use these functions via Rust, add a higher-level "libgit" crate, that wraps the lower-level configset API with an interface that is more Rust-y. This combination of $X and $X-sys crates is a common pattern for FFI in Rust, as documented in "The Cargo Book" [1]. [1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/build-scripts.html#-sys-packages Co-authored-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-01-28libgit-sys: introduce Rust wrapper for libgit.aJosh Steadmon1-0/+1
Introduce libgit-sys, a Rust wrapper crate that allows Rust code to call functions in libgit.a. This initial patch defines build rules and an interface that exposes user agent string getter functions as a proof of concept. This library can be tested with `cargo test`. In later commits, a higher-level library containing a more Rust-friendly interface will be added at `contrib/libgit-rs`. Symbols in libgit can collide with symbols from other libraries such as libgit2. We avoid this by first exposing library symbols in public_symbol_export.[ch]. These symbols are prepended with "libgit_" to avoid collisions and set to visible using a visibility pragma. In build.rs, Rust builds contrib/libgit-rs/libgit-sys/libgitpub.a, which also contains libgit.a and other dependent libraries, with -fvisibility=hidden to hide all symbols within those libraries that haven't been exposed with a visibility pragma. Co-authored-by: Kyle Lippincott <spectral@google.com> Co-authored-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kyle Lippincott <spectral@google.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07Makefile: allow "bin-wrappers/" directory to existPatrick Steinhardt1-1/+0
The "bin-wrappers/" directory gets created by our build system and is populated with one script for each of our binaries. There isn't anything inherently wrong with the current layout, but it is somewhat hard to adapt for out-of-tree build systems. Adapt the layout such that our "bin-wrappers/" directory always exists and contains our "wrap-for-bin.sh" script to make things a little bit easier for subsequent steps. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07Makefile: generate "git.rc" via GIT-VERSION-GENPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
The "git.rc" is used on Windows to embed information like the project name and version into the resulting executables. As such we need to inject the version information, which we do by using preprocessor defines. The logic to do so is non-trivial and needs to be kept in sync with the different build systems. Refactor the logic so that we generate "git.rc" via `GIT-VERSION-GEN`. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-07Makefile: propagate Git version via generated headerPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
We set up a couple of preprocessor macros when compiling Git that propagate the version that Git was built from to `git version` et al. The way this is set up makes it harder than necessary to reuse the infrastructure across the different build systems. Refactor this such that we generate a "version-def.h" header via `GIT-VERSION-GEN` instead. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-04Makefile: wire up the clar unit testing frameworkPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
Wire up the clar unit testing framework by introducing a new "unit-tests" executable. In contrast to the existing framework, this will result in a single executable for all test suites. The ability to pick specific tests to execute is retained via functionality built into the clar itself. Note that we need to be a bit careful about how we need to invalidate our Makefile rules. While we obviously have to regenerate the clar suite when our test suites change, we also have to invalidate it in case any of the test suites gets removed. We do so by using our typical pattern of creating a `GIT-TEST-SUITES` file that gets updated whenever the set of test suites changes, so that we can easily depend on that file. Another specialty is that we generate a "clar-decls.h" file. The test functions are neither static, nor do they have external declarations. This is because they are getting parsed via "generate.py", which then creates the external generations that get populated into an array. These declarations are only seen by the main function though. The consequence is that we will get a bunch of "missing prototypes" errors from our compiler for each of these test functions. To fix those errors, we extract the `extern` declarations from "clar.suite" and put them into a standalone header that then gets included by each of our unit tests. This gets rid of compiler warnings for every function which has been extracted by "generate.py". More importantly though, it does _not_ get rid of warnings in case a function really isn't being used by anything. Thus, it would cause a compiler error if a function name was mistyped and thus not picked up by "generate.py". The test driver "unit-test.c" is an empty stub for now. It will get implemented in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-06builtin/refs: new command to migrate ref storage formatsPatrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
Introduce a new command that allows the user to migrate a repository between ref storage formats. This new command is implemented as part of a new git-refs(1) executable. This is due to two reasons: - There is no good place to put the migration logic in existing commands. git-maintenance(1) felt unwieldy, and git-pack-refs(1) is not the correct place to put it, either. - I had it in my mind to create a new low-level command for accessing refs for quite a while already. git-refs(1) is that command and can over time grow more functionality relating to refs. This should help discoverability by consolidating low-level access to refs into a single executable. As mentioned in the preceding commit that introduces the ref storage format migration logic, the new `git refs migrate` command still has a bunch of restrictions. These restrictions are documented accordingly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-26replay: introduce new builtinElijah Newren1-0/+1
For now, this is just a rename from `t/helper/test-fast-rebase.c` into `builtin/replay.c` with minimal changes to make it build appropriately. Let's add a stub documentation and a stub test script though. Subsequent commits will flesh out the capabilities of the new command and make it a more standard regular builtin. Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Co-authored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-04gitignore: ignore clangd .cache directorybrian m. carlson1-0/+1
In at least some versions of clangd, including version 15 in Ubuntu 23.04, a directory, .cache, is written in the root of the repository with index information about the files in the repository. Since clangd is the most common language server protocol (LSP) implementation for C, and we already support it using the GENERATE_COMPILATION_DATABASE flags to make it functional, it's likely many users are using or will want to use it. As a result, ignore the ".cache" directory to help avoid users accidentally committing the data. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-06add: remove "add.interactive.useBuiltin" & Perl "git add--interactive"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Since [1] first released with Git v2.37.0 the built-in version of "add -i" has been the default. That built-in implementation was added in [2], first released with Git v2.25.0. At this point enough time has passed to allow for finding any remaining bugs in this new implementation, so let's remove the fallback code. As with similar migrations for "stash"[3] and "rebase"[4] we're keeping a mention of "add.interactive.useBuiltin" in the documentation, but adding a warning() to notify any outstanding users that the built-in is now the default. As with [5] and [6] we should follow-up in the future and eventually remove that warning. 1. 0527ccb1b55 (add -i: default to the built-in implementation, 2021-11-30) 2. f83dff60a78 (Start to implement a built-in version of `git add --interactive`, 2019-11-13) 3. 8a2cd3f5123 (stash: remove the stash.useBuiltin setting, 2020-03-03) 4. d03ebd411c6 (rebase: remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting, 2019-03-18) 5. deeaf5ee077 (stash: remove documentation for `stash.useBuiltin`, 2022-01-27) 6. 9bcde4d5314 (rebase: remove transitory rebase.useBuiltin setting & env, 2021-03-23) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-23Merge branch 'ab/test-env-helper'Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
Remove "git env--helper" and demote it to a test-tool subcommand. * ab/test-env-helper: env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"
2023-01-14env-helper: move this built-in to "test-tool env-helper"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Since [1] there has been no reason for keeping "git env--helper" a built-in. The reason it was a built-in to begin with was to support the GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON mode removed in that commit. I.e. unlike the rest of "test-tool" it would potentially be called by the installed git via "git-sh-i18n.sh". As none of that applies since [1] we should stop carrying this technical debt, and move it to t/helper/*. As this mostly move-only change shows this has the nice bonus that we'll stop wasting time translating the internal-only strings it emits. Even though this was a built-in, it was intentionally never documented, see its introduction in [2]. It never saw use outside of the test suite, except for the "GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON" use-case noted above. 1. d162b25f956 (tests: remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20) 2. b4f207f3394 (env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping git_env_*(), 2019-06-21) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-12-14Merge branch 'dd/git-bisect-builtin'Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
`git bisect` becomes a builtin. * dd/git-bisect-builtin: bisect; remove unused "git-bisect.sh" and ".gitignore" entry Turn `git bisect` into a full built-in bisect--helper: log: allow arbitrary number of arguments bisect--helper: handle states directly bisect--helper: emit usage for "git bisect" bisect test: test exit codes on bad usage bisect--helper: identify as bisect when report error bisect-run: verify_good: account for non-negative exit status bisect run: keep some of the post-v2.30.0 output bisect: fix output regressions in v2.30.0 bisect: refactor bisect_run() to match CodingGuidelines bisect tests: test for v2.30.0 "bisect run" regressions
2022-11-23Merge branch 'ab/coccicheck-incremental'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
"make coccicheck" is time consuming. It has been made to run more incrementally. * ab/coccicheck-incremental: Makefile: don't create a ".build/.build/" for cocci, fix output spatchcache: add a ccache-alike for "spatch" cocci: run against a generated ALL.cocci cocci rules: remove <id>'s from rules that don't need them Makefile: copy contrib/coccinelle/*.cocci to build/ cocci: optimistically use COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES cocci: make "coccicheck" rule incremental cocci: split off "--all-includes" from SPATCH_FLAGS cocci: split off include-less "tests" from SPATCH_FLAGS Makefile: split off SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE comment from "cocci" heading Makefile: have "coccicheck" re-run if flags change Makefile: add ability to TAB-complete cocci *.patch rules cocci rules: remove unused "F" metavariable from pending rule Makefile + shared.mak: rename and indent $(QUIET_SPATCH_T)
2022-11-15bisect; remove unused "git-bisect.sh" and ".gitignore" entryÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Since 73fce29427 (Turn `git bisect` into a full built-in, 2022-11-10) we've used builtin/bisect.c instead of git-bisect.sh to implement the "bisect" command. Let's remove the unused leftover script, and the ".gitignore" entry for the "git-bisect--helper", which also hasn't been built since 73fce29427. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-02Makefile: have "coccicheck" re-run if flags changeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
Fix an issue with the "coccicheck" family of rules that's been here since 63f0a758a06 (add coccicheck make target, 2016-09-15), unlike e.g. "make grep.o" we wouldn't re-run it when $(SPATCH) or $(SPATCH_FLAGS) changed. To test new flags we needed to first do a "make cocciclean". This now uses the same (copy/pasted) pattern as other "DEFINES" rules. As a result we'll re-run properly. This can be demonstrated e.g. on the issue noted in [1]: $ make contrib/coccinelle/xcalloc.cocci.patch COCCI_SOURCES=promisor-remote.c V=1 [...] SPATCH contrib/coccinelle/xcalloc.cocci $ make contrib/coccinelle/xcalloc.cocci.patch COCCI_SOURCES=promisor-remote.c SPATCH_FLAGS="--all-includes --recursive-includes" * new spatch flags SPATCH contrib/coccinelle/xcalloc.cocci SPATCH result: contrib/coccinelle/xcalloc.cocci.patch $ 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20220823095602.GC1735@szeder.dev/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-27Merge branch 'js/cmake-updates'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Update to build procedure with VS using CMake/CTest. * js/cmake-updates: cmake: increase time-out for a long-running test cmake: avoid editing t/test-lib.sh add -p: avoid ambiguous signed/unsigned comparison cmake: copy the merge tools for testing cmake: make it easier to diagnose regressions in CTest runs
2022-10-19cmake: avoid editing t/test-lib.shJohannes Schindelin1-0/+1
In 7f5397a07c6c (cmake: support for testing git when building out of the source tree, 2020-06-26), we implemented support for running Git's test scripts even after building Git in a different directory than the source directory. The way we did this was to edit the file `t/test-lib.sh` to override `GIT_BUILD_DIR` to point somewhere else than the parent of the `t/` directory. This is unideal because it always leaves a tracked file marked as modified, and it is all too easy to commit that change by mistake. Let's change the strategy by teaching `t/test-lib.sh` to detect the presence of a file called `GIT-BUILD-DIR` in the source directory. If it exists, the contents are interpreted as the location to the _actual_ build directory. We then write this file as part of the CTest definition. To support building Git via a regular `make` invocation after building it using CMake, we ensure that the `GIT-BUILD-DIR` file is deleted (for convenience, this is done as part of the Makefile rule that is already run with every `make` invocation to ensure that `GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS` is up to date). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-07Merge branch 'ac/fuzzers'Junio C Hamano1-3/+0
Source file shuffling. * ac/fuzzers: fuzz: reorganise the path for existing oss-fuzz fuzzers
2022-09-19version: fix builtin linking & documentationVictoria Dye1-0/+1
Like most builtins, 'version' is documented in a corresponding 'Documentation/git-version.txt' and can be invoked with 'git version'. However, the 'check-docs' Makefile target showed that it was "removed but documented: git-version." This was cause by the fact that it is not built as a standalone 'git-version' executable, therefore appearing "removed" to 'check-docs'. Without a precedent for documented builtins that aren't built into an executable *or* any clear reason why a standalone 'git-version' shouldn't exist, the 'check-docs' error appears to correctly identify an issue. To correct that mismatch, add 'git-version' to the 'BUILT_INS' list in the root Makefile (indicating that the 'cmd_version()' function appears in a file that is *not* 'builtin/version.c'). Additionally, to avoid the "no link" message in 'check-docs', list 'git-version' as an "ancilliaryinterrogator" (like 'git help') in 'command-list.txt'. Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-19fuzz: reorganise the path for existing oss-fuzz fuzzersArthur Chan1-3/+0
In order to provide a better organisation for oss-fuzz fuzzers and to avoid top-level clustters in the git repository when more fuzzers are introduced, move the existing fuzzer-related sources to their own oss-fuzz/ hierarchy. Grouping the fuzzers into their own directory, separate their application on fuzz-testing from the core functionalities of the git code, prvides better and tidier structure the oss-fuzz fuzzing library to manage, locate, build and execute those fuzzers for fuzz-testing purposes in future development. Signed-off-by: Arthur Chan <arthur.chan@adalogics.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-02scalar: include in standard Git build & installationVictoria Dye1-0/+1
Move 'scalar' out of 'contrib/' and into the root of the Git tree. The goal of this change is to build 'scalar' as part of the standard Git build & install processes. This patch includes both the physical move of Scalar's files out of 'contrib/' ('scalar.c', 'scalar.txt', and 't9xxx-scalar.sh'), and the changes to the build definitions in 'Makefile' and 'CMakelists.txt' to accommodate the new program. At a high level, Scalar is built so that: - there is a 'scalar-objs' target (similar to those created in 029bac01a8 (Makefile: add {program,xdiff,test,git,fuzz}-objs & objects targets, 2021-02-23)) for debugging purposes. - it appears in the root of the install directory (rather than the gitexecdir). - it is included in the 'bin-wrappers/' directory for use in tests. - it receives a platform-specific executable suffix (e.g., '.exe'), if applicable. - 'scalar.txt' is installed as 'man1' documentation. - the 'clean' target removes the 'scalar' executable. Additionally, update the root level '.gitignore' file to ignore the Scalar executable. Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-12builtin/diagnose.c: create 'git diagnose' builtinVictoria Dye1-0/+1
Create a 'git diagnose' builtin to generate a standalone zip archive of repository diagnostics. The "diagnose" functionality was originally implemented for Scalar in aa5c79a331 (scalar: implement `scalar diagnose`, 2022-05-28). However, the diagnostics gathered are not specific to Scalar-cloned repositories and can be useful when diagnosing issues in any Git repository. Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-06Makefile & .gitignore: ignore & clean "git.res", not "*.res"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Adjust the overly broad .gitignore and "make clean" rule added in ce39c2e04ce (Provide a Windows version resource for the git executables., 2012-05-24). For now this is merely a correctness fix, but needed because a subsequent commit will want to check in *.res files elsewhere in the tree, which we shouldn't have to "git add -f". Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-26Makefile: have "make pot" not "reset --hard"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
Before commit fc0fd5b23b (Makefile: help gettext tools to cope with our custom PRItime format, 2017-07-20), we'd consider source files as-is with gettext, but because we need to understand PRItime in the same way that gettext itself understands PRIuMAX, we'd first check if we had a clean checkout, then munge all of the processed files in-place with "sed", generate "po/git.pot", and then finally "reset --hard" to undo our changes. By generating "pot" snippets in ".build/pot/po" for each source file and rewriting certain source files with PRItime macros to temporary files in ".build/pot/po", we can avoid running "make pot" by altering files in place and doing a "reset --hard" afterwards. This speed of "make pot" is slower than before on an initial run, because we run "xgettext" many times (once per source file), but it can be boosted by parallelization. It is *much* faster for incremental runs, and will allow us to implement related targets in subsequent commits. When the "pot" target was originally added in cd5513a7168 (i18n: Makefile: "pot" target to extract messages marked for translation, 2011-02-22) it behaved like a "normal" target. I.e. we'd skip the re-generation of the po/git.pot if nothing had to be done. Then after po/git.pot was checked in in dce37b66fb0 (l10n: initial git.pot for 1.7.10 upcoming release, 2012-02-13) the target was broken until 1f31963e921 (i18n: treat "make pot" as an explicitly-invoked target, 2014-08-22) when it was made to depend on "FORCE". I.e. the Makefile's dependency resolution inherently can't handle incremental building when the target file may be updated by git (or something else external to "make"). But this case no longer applies, so FORCE is no longer needed. That out of the way, the main logic change here is getting rid of the "reset --hard": We'll generate intermediate ".build/pot/po/%.po" files from "%", which is handy to see at a glance what strings (if any) in a given file are marked for translation: $ make .build/pot/po/pretty.c.po [...] $ cat .build/pot/po/pretty.c.po #: pretty.c:1051 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format" msgstr "" $ For these C source files which contain the PRItime macros, we will create temporary munged "*.c" files in a tree in ".build/pot/po" corresponding to our source tree, and have "xgettext" consider those. The rule needs to be careful to "(cd .build/pot/po && ...)", because otherwise the comments in the po/git.pot file wouldn't refer to the correct source locations (they'd be prefixed with ".build/pot/po"). These temporary munged "*.c” files will be removed immediately after the corresponding po files are generated, because some development tools cannot ignore the duplicate source files in the ".build" directory according to the ".gitignore" file, and that may cause trouble. The output of the generated po/git.pot file is changed in one minor way: Because we're using msgcat(1) instead of xgettext(1) to concatenate the output we'll now disambiguate where "TRANSLATORS" comments come from, in cases where a message is the same in N files, and either only one has a "TRANSLATORS" comment, or they're different. E.g. for the "Your edited hunk[...]" message we'll now apply this change (comment content elided): +#. #-#-#-#-# add-patch.c.po #-#-#-#-# #. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n] [...] +#. #-#-#-#-# git-add--interactive.perl.po #-#-#-#-# #. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n] [...] #: add-patch.c:1253 git-add--interactive.perl:1244 msgid "" "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? " msgstr "" There are six such changes, and they all make the context more understandable, as msgcat(1) is better at handling these edge cases than xgettext(1)'s previously used "--join-existing" flag. But filenames in the above disambiguation lines of extracted-comments have an extra ".po" extension compared to the filenames at the file locations. While we could rename the intermediate ".build/pot/po/%.po" files without the ".po" extension to use more intuitive filenames in the disambiguation lines of extracted-comments, but that will confuse developer tools with lots of invalid C or other source files in ".build/pot/po" directory. The addition of "--omit-header" option for xgettext makes the "pot" snippets in ".build/pot/po/*.po" smaller. But as we'll see in a subsequent commit this header behavior has been hiding an encoding-related bug from us, so let's carry it forward instead of re-generating it with xgettext(1). The "po/git.pot" file should have a header entry, because a proper header entry will increase the speed of creating a new po file using msginit and set a proper "POT-Creation-Date:" field in the header entry of a "po/XX.po" file. We use xgettext to generate a separate header file at ".build/pot/git.header" from "/dev/null", and use this header to assemble "po/git.pot". Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25fsmonitor--daemon: add a built-in fsmonitor daemonJeff Hostetler1-0/+1
Create a built-in file system monitoring daemon that can be used by the existing `fsmonitor` feature (protocol API and index extension) to improve the performance of various Git commands, such as `status`. The `fsmonitor--daemon` feature builds upon the `Simple IPC` API and provides an alternative to hook access to existing fsmonitors such as `watchman`. This commit merely adds the new command without any functionality. Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07hook: add 'run' subcommandEmily Shaffer1-0/+1
In order to enable hooks to be run as an external process, by a standalone Git command, or by tools which wrap Git, provide an external means to run all configured hook commands for a given hook event. Most of our hooks require more complex functionality than this, but let's start with the bare minimum required to support our simplest hooks. In terms of implementation the usage_with_options() and "goto usage" pattern here mirrors that of builtin/{commit-graph,multi-pack-index}.c. Some of the implementation here, such as a function being named run_hooks_opt() when it's tasked with running one hook, to using the run_processes_parallel_tr2() API to run with jobs=1 is somewhere between a bit odd and and an overkill for the current features of this "hook run" command and the hook.[ch] API. This code will eventually be able to run multiple hooks declared in config in parallel, by starting out with these names and APIs we reduce the later churn of renaming functions, switching from the run_command() to run_processes_parallel_tr2() API etc. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Acked-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-18Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges'Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
The "--preserve-merges" option of "git rebase" has been removed. * js/retire-preserve-merges: sequencer: restrict scope of a formerly public function rebase: remove a no-longer-used function rebase: stop mentioning the -p option in comments rebase: remove obsolete code comment rebase: drop the internal `rebase--interactive` command git-svn: drop support for `--preserve-merges` rebase: drop support for `--preserve-merges` pull: remove support for `--rebase=preserve` tests: stop testing `git rebase --preserve-merges` remote: warn about unhandled branch.<name>.rebase values t5520: do not use `pull.rebase=preserve`
2021-10-13Merge branch 'ab/make-sparse-for-real'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Prevent "make sparse" from running for the source files that haven't been modified. * ab/make-sparse-for-real: Makefile: make the "sparse" target non-.PHONY
2021-09-27hook-list.h: add a generated list of hooks, like config-list.hÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
Make githooks(5) the source of truth for what hooks git supports, and punt out early on hooks we don't know about in find_hook(). This ensures that the documentation and the C code's idea about existing hooks doesn't diverge. We still have Perl and Python code running its own hooks, but that'll be addressed by Emily Shaffer's upcoming "git hook run" command. This resolves a long-standing TODO item in bugreport.c of there being no centralized listing of hooks, and fixes a bug with the bugreport listing only knowing about 1/4 of the p4 hooks. It didn't know about the recent "reference-transaction" hook either. We could make the find_hook() function die() or BUG() out if the new known_hook() returned 0, but let's make it return NULL just as it does when it can't find a hook of a known type. Making it die() is overly anal, and unlikely to be what we need in catching stupid typos in the name of some new hook hardcoded in git.git's sources. By making this be tolerant of unknown hook names, changes in a later series to make "git hook run" run arbitrary user-configured hook names will be easier to implement. I have not been able to directly test the CMake change being made here. Since 4c2c38e800 (ci: modification of main.yml to use cmake for vs-build job, 2020-06-26) some of the Windows CI has a hard dependency on CMake, this change works there, and is to my eyes an obviously correct use of a pattern established in previous CMake changes, namely: - 061c2240b1 (Introduce CMake support for configuring Git, 2020-06-12) - 709df95b78 (help: move list_config_help to builtin/help, 2020-04-16) - 976aaedca0 (msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution, 2019-07-29) The LC_ALL=C is needed because at least in my locale the dash ("-") is ignored for the purposes of sorting, which results in a different order. I'm not aware of anything in git that has a hard dependency on the order, but e.g. the bugreport output would end up using whatever locale was in effect when git was compiled. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22Makefile: make the "sparse" target non-.PHONYÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
Change the "sparse" target and its *.sp dependencies to be non-.PHONY. Before this change "make sparse" would take ~5s to re-run all the *.c files through "cgcc", after it it'll create an empty *.sp file sitting alongside the *.c file, only if the *.c file or its dependencies are newer than the *.sp is the *.sp re-made. We ensure that the recursive dependencies are correct by depending on the *.o file, which in turn will have correct dependencies by either depending on all header files, or under "COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=yes" the headers it needs. This means that a plain "make sparse" is much slower, as we'll now need to make the *.o files just to create the *.sp files, but incrementally creating the *.sp files is *much* faster and less verbose, it thus becomes viable to run "sparse" along with "all" as e.g. "git rebase --exec 'make all sparse'". On my box with -j8 "make sparse" was fast before, or around 5 seconds, now it only takes that long the first time, and the common case is <100ms, or however long it takes GNU make to stat the *.sp file and see that all the corresponding *.c file and its dependencies are older. See 0bcd9ae85d7 (sparse: Fix errors due to missing target-specific variables, 2011-04-21) for the modern implementation of the sparse target being changed here. It is critical that we use -Wsparse-error here, otherwise the error would only show up once, but we'd successfully create the empty *.sp file, and running a second time wouldn't show the error. I'm therefore not putting it into SPARSE_FLAGS or SP_EXTRA_FLAGS, it's not optional, the Makefile logic won't behave properly without it. Appending to $@ without a move is OK here because we're using the .DELETE_ON_ERROR Makefile feature. See 7b76d6bf221 (Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag, 2021-06-29). GNU make ensures that on error this file will be removed. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-07rebase: drop support for `--preserve-merges`Johannes Schindelin1-1/+0
This option was deprecated in favor of `--rebase-merges` some time ago, and now we retire it. To assist users to transition away, we do not _actually_ remove the option, but now we no longer implement the functionality. Instead, we offer a helpful error message suggesting which option to use. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-10Merge branch 'ls/subtree'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
"git subtree" updates. * ls/subtree: (30 commits) subtree: be stricter about validating flags subtree: push: allow specifying a local rev other than HEAD subtree: allow 'split' flags to be passed to 'push' subtree: allow --squash to be used with --rejoin subtree: give the docs a once-over subtree: have $indent actually affect indentation subtree: don't let debug and progress output clash subtree: add comments and sanity checks subtree: remove duplicate check subtree: parse revs in individual cmd_ functions subtree: use "^{commit}" instead of "^0" subtree: don't fuss with PATH subtree: use "$*" instead of "$@" as appropriate subtree: use more explicit variable names for cmdline args subtree: use git-sh-setup's `say` subtree: use `git merge-base --is-ancestor` subtree: drop support for git < 1.7 subtree: more consistent error propagation subtree: don't have loose code outside of a function subtree: t7900: add porcelain tests for 'pull' and 'push' ...
2021-04-28.gitignore: ignore 'git-subtree' as a build artifactLuke Shumaker1-0/+1
Running `make -C contrib/subtree/ test` creates a `git-subtree` executable in the root of the repo. Add it to the .gitignore so that anyone hacking on subtree won't have to deal with that noise. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-19parallel-checkout: make it truly parallelMatheus Tavares1-0/+1
Use multiple worker processes to distribute the queued entries and call write_pc_item() in parallel for them. The items are distributed uniformly in contiguous chunks. This minimizes the chances of two workers writing to the same directory simultaneously, which could affect performance due to lock contention in the kernel. Work stealing (or any other format of re-distribution) is not implemented yet. The protocol between the main process and the workers is quite simple. They exchange binary messages packed in pkt-line format, and use PKT-FLUSH to mark the end of input (from both sides). The main process starts the communication by sending N pkt-lines, each corresponding to an item that needs to be written. These packets contain all the necessary information to load, smudge, and write the blob associated with each item. Then it waits for the worker to send back N pkt-lines containing the results for each item. The resulting packet must contain: the identification number of the item that it refers to, the status of the operation, and the lstat() data gathered after writing the file (iff the operation was successful). For now, checkout always uses a hardcoded value of 2 workers, only to demonstrate that the parallel checkout framework correctly divides and writes the queued entries. The next patch will add user configurations and define a more reasonable default, based on tests with the said settings. Co-authored-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-08Merge branch 'fc/random-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-3/+0
Random cleanup. * fc/random-cleanup: gitignore: remove entry for git serve gitignore: drop duplicate entry for git-sh-i18n tests: lib-functions: trivial style cleanups test: completion: fix typos .gitignore: remove dangling file refspec: trivial cleanup
2020-12-03Merge branch 'ab/retire-parse-remote'Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
"git-parse-remote" shell script library outlived its usefulness. * ab/retire-parse-remote: submodule: fix fetch_in_submodule logic parse-remote: remove this now-unused library submodule: remove sh function in favor of helper submodule: use "fetch" logic instead of custom remote discovery