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2026-07-20regulator: mt6358: use regmap helper to read fixed LDO calibrationDaniel Golle1-1/+1
The "fixed" LDOs with output voltage calibration use mt6358_get_buck_voltage_sel as their get_voltage_sel op, but the MT6358_REG_FIXED and MT6366_REG_FIXED entries do not populate da_vsel_reg/da_vsel_mask. The op therefore reads register 0x0 with a zero mask and shifts the result by ffs(0) - 1 = -1, which is undefined behaviour and gets flagged by UBSAN on every boot on MT6366 boards: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/regulator/mt6358-regulator.c:384:38 shift exponent -1 is negative Call trace: mt6358_get_buck_voltage_sel+0xc8/0x120 regulator_get_voltage_rdev+0x70/0x170 set_machine_constraints+0x504/0xc38 regulator_register+0x324/0xc68 Besides the undefined shift, the returned selector is always 0, so the actual calibration offset programmed in <reg>_ANA_CON0 is never reported. The descriptor already carries the correct vsel_reg/vsel_mask (the ANA_CON0 calibration field), matching the regulator_set_voltage_sel_regmap op already in use. Read the selector back through regulator_get_voltage_sel_regmap instead. Fixes: cf08fa74c716 ("regulator: mt6358: Add output voltage fine tuning to fixed regulators") Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org> Tested-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/dcd98d81dede338c9bbb9700a9613c848b702e49.1784336005.git.daniel@makrotopia.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a: remove undocument property default-state of ↵Frank Li1-1/+0
gpio-keys default-state = "on" is wrong copied from gpio-leds nodes. Remove it to fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings: arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/ls/ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a.dtb: gpio-keys (gpio-keys): pushbtn-key: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('default-state' was unexpected) from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/input/gpio-keys.yaml Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a: replace spansion,s25fl164k with jedec,spi-norFrank Li1-1/+1
spansion,s25fl164k (drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c) can be identified with the READ ID opcode (0x9F). Replace spansion,s25fl164k with jedec,spi-nor to fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings: arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/ls/ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a.dtb: /soc/spi@1550000/flash@0: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['spansion,s25fl064l', 'spansion,s25fl164k'] So no other known DTB user this dts file and it is fine to broken potential back compatibility since spansion,s25fl164k already support by use jedec,spi-nor since 2015 commit 413780d7d7040 ("mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Spansion S25FL164K") Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a: use compatible string ↵Frank Li1-3/+3
ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22 Replace marvell,88e1118 with ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22. In drivers/net/mdio/of_mdio.c /* The following is a list of PHY compatible strings which appear in * some DTBs. The compatible string is never matched against a PHY * driver, so is pointless. We only expect devices which are not PHYs * to have a compatible string, so they can be matched to an MDIO * driver. Encourage users to upgrade their DT blobs to remove these. */ static const struct of_device_id whitelist_phys[] Fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings: arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/ls/ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a.dtb: /soc/mdio@2d24000/ethernet-phy@0: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['marvell,88e1118'] No other known DTB user this dts file. Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: ls1021a-twr: add power-supply for lcd panelFrank Li1-0/+1
Add power-supply for lcd panel to fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings: arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/ls/ls1021a-twr.dtb: panel (nec,nl4827hc19-05b): 'power-supply' is a required property Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a: add led suffix to fix CHECK_DTBS warningsFrank Li1-10/+10
Add led suffix to fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings: ls1021a-moxa-uc-8410a.dtb: leds (gpio-leds): 'beeper', ... do not match any of the regexes: '(^led-[0-9a-f]$|led)', '^pinctrl-[0-9]+$' Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20ARM: dts: imx53-ard: change node name eim-cs1 to eim-cs1-busFrank Li1-1/+1
Change node name eim-cs1 to eim-cs1-bus to fix below CHECK_DTS warnings: arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx53-ard.dtb: eim-cs1@f4000000 (fsl,eim-bus): $nodename:0: 'eim-cs1@f4000000' does not match '^([a-z][a-z0-9\\-]+-bus|bus|localbus|soc|axi|ahb|apb)(@.+)?$' from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/simple-bus.yaml Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20dt-bindings: soc: imx: Add fsl,eim-busFrank Li1-1/+3
Add the fsl,eim-bus compatible strings for i.MX51 variants. These compatibles are only intended for existing legacy chips (more than 15 years old) and will not be used for new device trees. Fix below CHECK_DTBS warnings arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx53-ard.dtb: /eim-cs1@f4000000: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['fsl,eim-bus', 'simple-bus'] Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-07-20drm/xe/madvise: Skip invalidation for purgeable state updatesArvind Yadav1-2/+17
Purgeable state updates only change VMA/BO metadata. They do not zap PTEs when switching between DONTNEED and WILLNEED. PTEs are zapped later if the BO is actually purged. xe_vm_invalidate_madvise_range() waits on the VM dma-resv before checking vma->skip_invalidation. Since purgeable madvise marks all affected VMAs to skip invalidation, this wait is unnecessary and can stall on unrelated in-flight work. Skip the invalidate path entirely for purgeable state updates. v2: - Replace inline 'args->type != DRM_XE_VMA_ATTR_PURGEABLE_STATE' check with a small helper madvise_range_needs_invalidation(). (Himal) Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526135447.2973029-1-arvind.yadav@intel.com Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com> Fixes: ada7486c5668 ("drm/xe: Implement madvise ioctl for xe") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.18+ (cherry picked from commit 134377098b9c14abd31c3bcac00c9653f0f0c4c3) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-20kcsan: avoid unintended access checking in NMIsMarco Elver1-2/+10
If a watcher deliberately disables interrupts (either by user choice, or because we're dealing with a scoped reordered access) to avoid detecting any data races in interrupts, NMIs are still able to fire. When we set up a watchpoint on a scoped reordered access, we disabled interrupts because the same CPU cannot observe reordering of its own accesses. To ensure we observe no false positives from NMIs, disable access checking for interrupt contexts as well. Fixes: 69562e4983d9 ("kcsan: Add core support for a subset of weak memory modeling") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
2026-07-20ASoC: max98090: fix missing IS_ERR() before PTR_ERR() on mclk lookupUday Khare1-2/+3
In max98090_probe(), the -EPROBE_DEFER check after devm_clk_get() is broken due to a missing IS_ERR() guard. The code intends to return -EPROBE_DEFER only when the clock lookup fails with that specific error. However, without IS_ERR() the check: if (PTR_ERR(max98090->mclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) is called unconditionally, including when devm_clk_get() succeeds and returns a valid pointer. Calling PTR_ERR() on a valid pointer reinterprets its address as a signed long; the result is arbitrary and is almost never equal to -EPROBE_DEFER, so the check silently does nothing in the success case. When devm_clk_get() fails with any error other than -EPROBE_DEFER the check is also skipped, leaving max98090->mclk holding an error pointer with no indication to the caller. This means a deferred probe will never actually be triggered for this device, and any non-EPROBE_DEFER clock error is silently swallowed with the error pointer left in the mclk field. Fix this by adding the missing IS_ERR() guard around the PTR_ERR() call, matching the pattern already used in the sibling max98088 and wm8960 drivers. Fixes: b10ab7b838bd ("ASoC: max98090: Add master clock handling") Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720104254.14948-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-20Add missing git branch info for cifs and ksmbd to MAINTAINERS fileSteve French1-2/+2
cifs client and ksmbd server were missing the git branch info in the MAINTAINERS file. They just were showing the git tree. Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-20NFS: Decrement refcounts if allocating nfs_free_stateid_data failsAnna Schumaker1-7/+13
I noticed that we were immediately exiting this function if the allocation fails, leaving the client and server object refcounts bumped. Fix this by creating a common exit point to clean up dangling references. Fixes: 576acc259146 ("nfs4: take a reference on the nfs_client when running FREE_STATEID") Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
2026-07-20NFS: Pin the 'struct nfs_server' during a FREE_STATEID callAnna Schumaker1-0/+5
Dan Aloni reports that he was able to hit a use-after-free bug if a FREE_STATEID operation gets delayed for whatever reason. Fix this by bumping the refcount of the 'struct nfs_server' object for the duration of the FREE_STATEID so it doesn't get cleaned up from underneath us while operations are still in flight. Reported-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com> Fixes: 7c1d5fae4a87 ("NFSv4: Convert nfs41_free_stateid to use an asynchronous RPC call") Tested-by: Dan Aloni <dan.aloni@vastdata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
2026-07-20bpftool: Skip prog/map that disappears while looking it up by nameJiayuan Chen1-0/+4
Looking up a prog or map by name walks the whole id space. There is a window between bpf_prog_get_next_id()/bpf_map_get_next_id() and getting an fd for that id in which an unrelated object can be freed, and the lookup then fails with ENOENT and aborts the whole command. Skip such ids and keep walking, the same way do_show() already does. Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260720071520.396363-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-07-20ASoC: max98095: fix missing IS_ERR() before PTR_ERR() on mclk lookupUday Khare1-2/+3
In max98095_probe(), the -EPROBE_DEFER check after devm_clk_get() is broken due to a missing IS_ERR() guard. The code intends to return -EPROBE_DEFER only when the clock lookup fails with that specific error. However, without IS_ERR() the check: if (PTR_ERR(max98095->mclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) is called unconditionally, including when devm_clk_get() succeeds and returns a valid pointer. Calling PTR_ERR() on a valid pointer reinterprets its address as a signed long; the result is arbitrary and is almost never equal to -EPROBE_DEFER, so the check silently does nothing in the success case. When devm_clk_get() fails with any error other than -EPROBE_DEFER the check is also skipped, leaving max98095->mclk holding an error pointer with no indication to the caller. This means a deferred probe will never actually be triggered for this device, and any non-EPROBE_DEFER clock error is silently swallowed with the error pointer left in the mclk field. Fix this by adding the missing IS_ERR() guard around the PTR_ERR() call, matching the pattern already used in the sibling max98088 and wm8960 drivers. Fixes: e3048c3d2be5 ("ASoC: max98095: Add master clock handling") Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720103950.14474-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-07-20USB: serial: io_ti: reject oversized boot-mode firmwarePengpeng Hou1-0/+6
do_boot_mode() copies the firmware payload, excluding its four-byte prefix, into a fixed 15.5 KiB staging buffer. check_fw_sanity() already proves that the image contains its seven-byte header and validates the declared image length and checksum, but it does not impose this boot-mode destination limit. Reject images whose payload does not fit before allocating and filling the staging buffer. Fixes: d12b219a228e ("edgeport-ti: use request_firmware()") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-07-20drm/hyperv: Move MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE to the device_id arraysUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-2/+2
It matches the usual coding style to have the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE macro directly after the respective arrays. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7f9d4a239c76b6bb384048ea5591a21ed87d9b0e.1782925276.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2026-07-20drm/hyperv: Explicitly set subvendor and subdevice for pci match arrayUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-2/+2
.subvendor and .subdevice were set to 0 implicitly, so only devices with these two values set to 0 in hardware can probe automatically. Make this requirement explicit. While touching this array item, also make use of the pci macro designed for that case. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/019450ffb519d02821364afca32b9f48bcd8d2b6.1782925276.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2026-07-20drm/hyperv: Unregister pci driver in error path before module unloadUwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)1-1/+5
The pci driver must not kept registered if the module is unloaded after vmbus_driver_register() fails. So check the return value of vmbus_driver_register() and unregister the pci driver on failure. Fixes: 76c56a5affeb ("drm/hyperv: Add DRM driver for hyperv synthetic video device") Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4b7dbf00ce4ff664b7d5dd74b2f39d8d87c1ade9.1782925276.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
2026-07-20hwmon: occ: validate poll response sensor blocksPengpeng Hou1-8/+30
The OCC poll response parser walks a counted list of sensor data blocks. It used the static backing-array capacity as the parse boundary, but a transport response makes only data_length bytes current and valid. A truncated response can therefore make the parser consume a block header or block extent outside the current response. Use data_length as the parent boundary, prove the fixed poll header and each current block header before reading them, and prove the complete block before advancing. Keep parsed sensor metadata local until the complete response has passed validation, then publish it. Propagate malformed-response errors before publishing the OCC as active. Fixes: aa195fe49b03 ("hwmon (occ): Parse OCC poll response") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260720115826.14813-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-07-20ovpn: use monotonic clock for peer keepalive timeoutsMarco Baffo2-4/+4
Replace ktime_get_real_seconds() with the monotonic ktime_get_boottime_seconds() to ensure the keepalive mechanism is robust against system clock modifications. Right now, the driver uses ktime_get_real_seconds() to track peer timeouts, relying on the system wall-clock. An administrative time adjustment or an NTP sync that steps the clock forward can cause `now' to instantly exceed `last_recv + timeout'. When this occurs, the driver artificially expires healthy peers. Depending on the OpenVPN user-space configuration, this triggers a premature tunnel restart (if --keepalive or --ping-restart is used) or a complete disconnection of the client (if --ping-exit is used). Fixes: 3ecfd9349f40 ("ovpn: implement keepalive mechanism") Signed-off-by: Marco Baffo <marco@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20USB: serial: mxuport: validate firmware header sizePengpeng Hou1-0/+7
mxuport_probe() reads version bytes at fixed offsets after request_firmware() succeeds. Firmware loading success does not prove that the blob reaches the highest version offset. Reject short firmware images before reading the version bytes. This is source-level parser hardening; no affected device or crash was observed. Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn> Fixes: ee467a1f2066 ("USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 12XX/14XX/16XX driver") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2026-07-20media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix pipeline wrong validation for unpacked formatsEugen Hristev1-1/+2
The commit 08f9794d9b79 ("media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix RGB format / mbus code association") introduced a check to see whether the format requested is the same as the fourcc in the format list. However, this breaks the case when userspace requested an unpacked fourcc, e.g. RG10. Unicam can work with or without unpacking pixels, e.g. pRAA or RG10, depending on what userspace requests. In the unpacking case, a dedicated register is being set. If the userspace requests pRAA, this works, because the check validates the pipeline: v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-fmt-video=width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat=pRAA \ --stream-mmap --stream-count=1 --stream-to=frame.raw but, with v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-fmt-video=width=3280,height=2464,pixelformat=RG10 \ --stream-mmap --stream-count=1 --stream-to=frame.raw unicam complains at validation level: image: format mismatch: 0x300f <=> RG10 little-endian (0x30314752) This should work, because MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10 can be packed into either RG10 or pRAA depending on the packing register. To fix this, modified the condition check to also allow in the case when requested format (fmt->pixelformat) is equal to fmtinfo->unpacked_fourcc. Fixes: 08f9794d9b79 ("media: bcm2835-unicam: Fix RGB format / mbus code association") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eugen Hristev <ehristev@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> [Sakari Ailus: Added Cc: stable.] Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2026-07-20timers/migration: Fix bad line kernel-doc warning in struct tmigr_cpuBabanpreet Singh1-1/+1
Running kernel-doc on timer_migration.h reports: Warning: kernel/time/timer_migration.h:105 bad line: The empty line separating the @available paragraph from the @idle member documentation in the struct tmigr_cpu kernel-doc block lacks the " *" line prefix that kernel-doc requires on every line inside a block. The header is not scanned by the build-time kernel-doc checks, so the warning only shows up when kernel-doc is invoked on the file directly. Add the missing prefix. The empty line was introduced when the @available documentation was expanded by commit 45a13ba52c82 ("timers/migration: Update stale @online doc to @available"). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Babanpreet Singh <bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717035947.7-1-bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com
2026-07-20posix-cpu-timers: Avoid kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-3/+3
Use the struct keyword when describing a struct. Without that, the type defaults to function. Warning: ./include/linux/posix-timers_types.h:40 cannot understand function prototype: 'struct posix_cputimer_base' Warning: ./include/linux/posix-timers_types.h:55 cannot understand function prototype: 'struct posix_cputimers' Warning: ./include/linux/posix-timers_types.h:67 cannot understand function prototype: 'struct posix_cputimers_work' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720031236.3070575-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
2026-07-20posix-timers: Clean up kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-1/+2
Use the struct keyword when describing a struct. Add missing kernel-doc for @it_pid_type. Warning: ./include/linux/posix-timers.h:58 cannot understand function prototype: 'struct cpu_timer' Warning: ./include/linux/posix-timers.h:222 struct member 'it_pid_type' not described in 'k_itimer' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720031236.3070575-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
2026-07-20drm/imagination: acquire vm_ctx->lock before mapping memory to GPU VMIcenowy Zheng1-0/+2
The drm gpuvm code doesn't protect find operation against map operation, and the driver needs to ensure a map operation shouldn't happen when a find operation is in progress. In some cases a find operation will be in progress when doing map/unmap operations, and the find operation will do a NULL pointer dereference. An example of the stack trace of such NULL dereference is shown below: ``` Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000010 [<ffffffff01e989d4>] drm_gpuva_find+0x28/0x6c [drm_gpuvm] [<ffffffff01ed3a40>] pvr_vm_unmap+0x34/0x68 [powervr] [<ffffffff01ec69da>] pvr_ioctl_vm_unmap+0x2e/0x50 [powervr] [<ffffffff8080ce0a>] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x8e/0xdc [<ffffffff8080d016>] drm_ioctl+0x1be/0x3e0 [<ffffffff802bec3e>] __riscv_sys_ioctl+0xba/0xc4 [<ffffffff80d858b2>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x23e/0x3f4 [<ffffffff80d92288>] handle_exception+0x168/0x174 ``` As all occurences of drm_gpuva_find*() are already guarded by vm_ctx->lock, make pvr_vm_map() to acquire this lock to prevent disturbing any find operation. This fixes the NULL deference problem in drm_gpuva_find*(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ff5f643de0bf ("drm/imagination: Add GEM and VM related code") Fixes: 4bc736f890ce ("drm/imagination: vm: make use of GPUVM's drm_exec helper") Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <zhengxingda@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Alessio Belle <alessio.belle@imgtec.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714073641.1935075-1-zhengxingda@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Alessio Belle <alessio.belle@imgtec.com>
2026-07-20ovpn: fix use after free in unlock_ovpn()Marco Baffo1-2/+3
unlock_ovpn() iterates over the release_list using llist_for_each_entry() and drops the peer reference inside the loop body via ovpn_peer_put(). If this drops the last reference, the peer is eventually freed. However, llist_for_each_entry() reads peer->release_entry.next in the loop advance expression, which runs after the body. By that time the peer may have already been freed, resulting in a use after free when advancing to the next list entry. Fix this by using llist_for_each_entry_safe(), which caches the next pointer before executing the loop body. Fixes: 80747caef33d ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer object") Signed-off-by: Marco Baffo <marco@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20selftests/net: ovpn: fix getaddrinfo memory leak in ovpn_parse_remote()longlong yan1-1/+3
The ovpn_parse_remote() function has two memory management issues: 1. When both 'host' and 'vpnip' are non-NULL, the first getaddrinfo() allocation is leaked because 'result' is overwritten by the second getaddrinfo() call without freeing the first allocation. 2. When both 'host' and 'vpnip' are NULL, 'result' is an uninitialized stack variable passed to freeaddrinfo(), which is undefined behavior. Fix by initializing 'result' to NULL and calling freeaddrinfo() after the first getaddrinfo() result is consumed. Fixes: 959bc330a439 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module") Signed-off-by: longlong yan <yanlonglong@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20ovpn: hold peer before scheduling keepalive workShuvam Pandey1-2/+4
ovpn_peer_keepalive_send() passes its peer reference to ovpn_xmit_special(), which ultimately drops it. The keepalive scheduler currently queues the work first and takes the reference only after schedule_work() reports that the work was queued. Once schedule_work() queues the item, another CPU may run the worker before the caller gets to ovpn_peer_hold(). In that case the worker can consume a reference that was not acquired for it, corrupting the peer lifetime accounting. Take the peer reference before queueing the work and drop it again when the work was already pending. Fixes: 3ecfd9349f40 ("ovpn: implement keepalive mechanism") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20ovpn: fix peer refcount leak in TCP error pathsPavitra Jha1-2/+4
When either the TCP RX or TX error path calls ovpn_peer_hold() followed by schedule_work(&peer->tcp.defer_del_work), and the work item is already pending from the other path, schedule_work() returns false and the work runs only once. Since ovpn_tcp_peer_del_work() calls ovpn_peer_put() exactly once, the extra reference taken by the losing path is never dropped, leaking the peer object. The race window: CPU0 (strparser/RX error): CPU1 (tcp_tx_work/TX error): ovpn_peer_hold() <- refcnt+1 ovpn_peer_hold() <- refcnt+2 schedule_work() <- queued schedule_work() <- NO-OP (work already pending) ovpn_tcp_peer_del_work runs: ovpn_peer_del() ovpn_peer_put() <- refcnt+1 <- peer never freed Fix by checking the return value of schedule_work() in both paths and calling ovpn_peer_put() to drop the extra reference if the work was already pending. ovpn_peer_hold() is kept unconditional in the TX path as it cannot fail at that point. Fixes: a6a5e87b3ee4 ("ovpn: avoid sleep in atomic context in TCP RX error path") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket releaseQing Ming1-1/+0
ovpn_peer_release_p2p() is called when an OVPN UDP socket is being destroyed. It checks the currently published P2P peer and releases it only if that peer still uses the socket being destroyed. A peer replacement can publish a new peer before the old UDP socket is destroyed. When the old socket destruction path runs afterwards, ovpn_peer_release_p2p() observes the new peer through ovpn->peer. Since the new peer uses a different socket, the function takes the socket mismatch branch. That branch still calls ovpn_peer_put(peer). At this point, however, peer is the currently published replacement peer, not the peer associated with the socket being destroyed. Dropping its reference can free it while ovpn->peer still points to it, leading to later use-after-free accesses from the peer and socket cleanup paths. KASAN reports this as a slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-1k ovpn_peer object. In the reproducer, the object is allocated from ovpn_peer_new() via ovpn_nl_peer_new_doit(), and freed through ovpn_peer_release_rcu() from RCU callback processing. Observed access sites include ovpn_peer_remove(), ovpn_socket_release(), ovpn_nl_peer_del_notify(), and unlock_ovpn(). Fix this by returning from the socket mismatch branch without putting the peer. Fixes: f6226ae7a0cd ("ovpn: introduce the ovpn_socket object") Signed-off-by: Qing Ming <a0yami@mailbox.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-07-20RDMA/ionic: Add robust udata compatibility checks to all uapi verbsAbhijit Gangurde2-0/+39
Enable the robust udata contract by setting uverbs_robust_udata and adding proper input validation and output handling to all verbs that accept struct ib_udata. For verbs with no driver request or response struct, add ib_no_udata_io(). For create_ah, which already responds with ionic_ah_resp, add the missing input validation via ib_is_udata_in_empty(). Signed-off-by: Abhijit Gangurde <abhijit.gangurde@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717092345.2533564-1-abhijit.gangurde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/mana_ib: Adopt robust udataKonstantin Taranov7-15/+84
Enable the uverbs robust udata interface in mana_ib by setting uverbs_robust_udata and converting the driver to the new udata handling model. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Taranov <kotaranov@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/mlx5: use kmalloc() for UMR translation buffersLeon Romanovsky2-10/+9
mlx5r_umr_alloc_xlt() allocates physically contiguous scratch buffers that are DMA mapped only in the DMA_TO_DEVICE direction. kmalloc() provides the required contiguity and alignment for these sizes while preserving the existing GFP allocation policy. The emergency translation buffer has the same requirements. Convert all of these UMR buffers to kmalloc() and release them with kfree(), which no longer requires the caller to supply the allocation order. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-get_pages-to-kmalloc-v1-4-b0b7fce288be@nvidia.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
2026-07-20RDMA/usnic: use kmalloc() for the page pointer arrayLeon Romanovsky1-2/+2
usnic_uiom_get_pages() uses a page-sized array of struct page pointers as temporary storage for pin_user_pages(). Nothing requires the array to come directly from the page allocator. Use kmalloc() for the array and kfree() after the pinning loop. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-get_pages-to-kmalloc-v1-3-b0b7fce288be@nvidia.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
2026-07-20RDMA/mlx4: use kzalloc() for the fast registration page listLeon Romanovsky1-3/+3
mlx4_alloc_priv_pages() allocates a zeroed, page-sized buffer for a DMA-to-device page list. kmalloc() provides the required physical contiguity, and a PAGE_SIZE allocation retains the alignment needed to keep the list within one page. Use kzalloc() for the buffer and kfree() on the error and teardown paths. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-get_pages-to-kmalloc-v1-2-b0b7fce288be@nvidia.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
2026-07-20RDMA/cxgb4: use kmalloc() for the PBL address arrayLeon Romanovsky1-2/+2
c4iw_reg_user_mr() allocates a page-sized temporary array of DMA addresses while programming a PBL. The array has no page-specific requirements, so allocate it with kmalloc() and release it with kfree(). This avoids the casts required by the page allocator and lets the free operation derive the allocation size from the object. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-get_pages-to-kmalloc-v1-1-b0b7fce288be@nvidia.com Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Enable uverbs_robust_udata compliance flagJacob Moroni1-0/+1
The irdma driver has been audited to confirm that: 1. Methods which do not accept udata input perform an explicit check for no (or zero value) input. 2. Methods which do accept input perform the correct validation to ensure that additional udata beyond the kernel's current ABI definition is zero, and to enforce the required minimum length. 3. Methods which do not return udata responses use the proper helper. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-7-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Fix legacy i40iw compat check in create_qpJacob Moroni1-2/+6
The irdma driver maintains backward compatibility with the legacy i40iw userspace provider by checking the length of the user response buffer in irdma_create_qp. Previously, the check relied on udata->outlen < sizeof(uresp). That is technically okay since there have only ever been two sizes for the resp struct (legacy and current). However, it would be a problem if the resp struct is ever expanded in the future because it would end up triggering the legacy fallback path for non-legacy irdma providers that just haven't moved over to the newer expanded struct yet. Fix this by explicitly checking for the exact legacy resp size. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-6-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Use robust udata helper for QP creationJacob Moroni2-19/+23
Replace the manual udata input copy and validation during QP creation with the robust helper. The irdma driver is backwards compatible with the legacy i40iw userspace provider. The current create_qp ABI contains two 8 byte fields. The legacy i40iw ABI was the same but also contained two additional fields which were never actually used. Furthermore, the i40iw userspace provider never explicitly zero-initialized those extra fields, so there is a chance that existing binaries are passing non-zero garbage values down to the kernel. Previously, the irdma driver only copied out the first 16 bytes and did not have any check for the rest of the buffer being zero, so that additional garbage didn't matter. By switching to ib_copy_validate_udata_in(), we will now be checking to ensure that data beyond the kernel's definition of the request is all zero. In order to avoid breaking legacy binaries, we therefore need to increase the request structure size to cover those garbage fields. - Legacy binaries will continue to pass down a 32 byte request, with the driver copying the entire 32 bytes out but ignoring the second 16 bytes, just as before. - Newer binaries will pass down the normal 16 byte request. The ib_copy_validate_udata_in() call will allow this to succeed because we use user_compl_ctx as our minimum length (16 bytes). - If the request is ever extended, the new fields would be added after the "don't use" fields and would work as per the normal uAPI mechanism. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-5-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Use robust input copy helpersJacob Moroni1-45/+34
Replace the use of ib_copy_from_udata() with ib_copy_validate_udata_in() where applicable. For each modified call site, the last argument of ib_copy_validate_udata_in() was determined by taking the last member of the ABI struct as per its original definition (i.e., when it was first committed). Some methods like irdma_create_cq required special care because the last member of the current ABI def is beyond that of the legacy i40iw's ABI def which we need to remain compatible with. In some other cases like modify_qp, the legacy i40iw provider never provided any udata at all so the validation is only performed if inlen > 0. irdma_create_qp is more challenging because the legacy ABI was actually larger but the additional fields were never used, and even worse, never initialized in the provider. This will be handled in a followup commit. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-4-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Clear udata response buffers where necessaryJacob Moroni1-0/+21
Methods that may accept udata input but do not provide a udata response should use the ib_respond_empty_udata() helper to ensure that user response buffers are cleared. Since the ib_respond_empty_udata() call itself can fail if the user intentionally provides a bogus output buffer, it is called at the beginning of the method to fail early before mutating any state that would be difficult to unwind. Additionally, add missing bounds validation for udata->outlen in irdma_create_srq() to ensure it is large enough to hold the response struct as per its original (and so far, only) definition. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-3-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Add checks for no udataJacob Moroni1-4/+62
Several methods do not accept udata input and do not provide a udata response. Use the ib_no_udata_io helper to check that the input buffers are empty and to zero fill any user response buffers. For methods that do provide a response, enforce the input buffer is empty using ib_is_udata_in_empty. The irdma rdma-core provider as well as the legacy i40iw provider were both checked to ensure they never passed any udata to these ops. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713171257.3131493-2-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20RDMA/irdma: Prevent user-triggered null deref on QP createJacob Moroni1-10/+9
Previously, the user QP creation path would only attempt to populate iwqp->iwpbl if the user-provided req.user_wqe_bufs field was non-zero. The problem is that iwqp->iwpbl is unconditionally dereferenced later on in irdma_setup_virt_qp. While there was a check for iwqp->iwpbl != NULL, this check would only occur if req.user_wqe_bufs was non-zero. The end result is that a user could send a zero user_wqe_bufs value and trigger a null ptr deref. Fix this by unconditionally calling irdma_get_pbl and bailing if it fails, similar to the CQ and SRQ paths. Fixes: b48c24c2d710 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device supported verb APIs") Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-07-20dm-pcache: remove unused 'allocated' variable in cache_data_alloc()Jianyun Gao1-5/+2
The 'allocated' variable is never non-zero when its value is consumed. 'to_alloc' was always equal to key->len, so replace them with key->len directly. Signed-off-by: Jianyun Gao <jianyungao89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-07-20dm-pcache: replace tabs with spaces in comments to fix ASCII diagram alignmentJianyun Gao3-9/+9
Some editors interpret tabs as 4 spaces while others use 2, causing ASCII art diagrams in comments to misalign and hurt readability. Replace tabs with spaces to ensure consistent display across all editors. Signed-off-by: Jianyun Gao <jianyungao89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-07-20dm-pcache: fix use-after-free and invalid seg operations in kset_replay()Jianyun Gao1-7/+6
In kset_replay, when key->seg_gen is stale (key->seg_gen < key->cache_pos.cache_seg->gen), cache_key_put(key) is called but then key->cache_pos.cache_seg is accessed as the argument to cache_seg_get(). This is a use-after-free on the freed key memory. Although mempool recycled memory is not immediately reclaimed or overwritten in practice, this is still a potential UAF bug. Additionally, for expired invalid keys, setting the cache->seg_map bit and calling cache_seg_get() is unreasonable since the corresponding segment data is no longer valid. Fix both issues by moving cache_seg_get() and __set_bit() after the gen check, so they only execute for valid keys, and using continue to skip invalid keys. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1d57628ff95b ("dm-pcache: add persistent cache target in device-mapper") Signed-off-by: Jianyun Gao <jianyungao89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-07-20dm-pcache: fix implicit u8 truncation of gc_percent in message handlerJianyun Gao1-2/+2
When setting gc_percent via message, kstrtoul parses the input into an unsigned long, which is then implicitly truncated to u8 when passed to pcache_cache_set_gc_percent(). For example, value 266 (0x10A) silently truncates to 10 (0x0A), successfully bypassing the > 90 upper bound check in pcache_cache_set_gc_percent(), and setting a different value than the user intended. Use kstrtou8 directly instead of kstrtoul, so that overflow values are properly rejected. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1d57628ff95b ("dm-pcache: add persistent cache target in device-mapper") Signed-off-by: Jianyun Gao <jianyungao89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>