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drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd() open-codes fd reservation and install
using get_unused_fd_flags() + fd_install() directly. This bypasses
the DMA_BUF_TRACE() call that dma_buf_fd() emits, so observability
tools relying on the trace_dma_buf_fd tracepoint silently miss all
DRM PRIME exports.
Replace the bare fd_install() with dma_buf_fd_install(), which wraps
fd_install() together with DMA_BUF_TRACE(), restoring full tracepoint
coverage. No functional change; the fd lifecycle (get_unused_fd_flags
→ work → install) is already correct.
Note: this patch depends on dma_buf_fd_install() introduced in
"dma-buf: dma-heap: don't publish fd before copy_to_user() succeeds"
[1].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20260714114654.3885457-2-shoubaineng@gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Baineng Shou <shoubaineng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260817050457.1005285-4-shoubaineng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
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setup_profiling_timer() is not used by any code at this point. Since a
default weak implementation exists, there is no need to keep this
arch-specific definition around. Remove it along with the now-redundant
profile header includes.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260820123711.142005-1-ailiop@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
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fastrpc_ioctl_alloc_dmabuf() calls dma_buf_fd() which installs the fd
into the caller's fd table before copy_to_user() copies the fd number
back to userspace. If copy_to_user() fails, the fd is already visible
to other threads in the same process but the ioctl returns -EFAULT.
The existing comment in the code even acknowledges the problem:
"The usercopy failed, but we can't do much about it, as dma_buf_fd()
already called fd_install()..."
Now that dma_buf_fd_install() is available (introduced to fix the same
issue in dma-heap), apply the same pattern here: reserve the fd with
get_unused_fd_flags(), attempt copy_to_user(), and only on success call
dma_buf_fd_install() to publish it atomically with the tracepoint. On
copy_to_user() failure, put_unused_fd() and dma_buf_put() cleanly
unwind without any user-visible side effects.
Fixes: 6cffd79504ce ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for dmabuf exporter")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Baineng Shou <shoubaineng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260817050457.1005285-3-shoubaineng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
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DMA_HEAP_IOCTL_ALLOC allocates a dma-buf and installs an fd into the
caller's fd table via dma_buf_fd() -> fd_install() before
dma_heap_ioctl() copies the result back to userspace. If the trailing
copy_to_user() fails, userspace never learns the fd number, but the
fd (and the underlying dma-buf reference) are already visible to
other threads in the same process and are leaked for the lifetime of
the process.
The obvious "close it on the failure path" fix is unsafe: once
fd_install() has run, another thread can already dup() the fd, send
it via SCM_RIGHTS, or close() it and let its number be reused, so a
subsequent close_fd() from the ioctl path can operate on an unrelated
file. This was pointed out by Christian König on v1 [1].
Restructure the allocation path so that fd_install() is the last,
unfailable step of a successful ioctl:
1. heap->ops->allocate() creates the dma_buf.
2. get_unused_fd_flags() reserves an fd number in the caller's
fd table without publishing it, so
no other thread can observe it.
3. copy_to_user() delivers the fd number to userspace;
on failure the fd is returned with
put_unused_fd() and the dma_buf
reference is dropped with
dma_buf_put(), leaving no user-
visible state behind.
4. dma_buf_fd_install() publishes the fd and emits the
trace_dma_buf_fd tracepoint -- from
here on the ioctl cannot fail.
A new dma_buf_fd_install() helper is introduced in dma-buf.c to wrap
fd_install() together with the DMA_BUF_TRACE() call, preserving the
export tracing that dma_buf_fd() provides. dma_heap_ioctl_allocate()
is refactored to return the struct dma_buf * directly (returning
ERR_PTR on failure) so the caller holds the dmabuf reference across
steps 3 and 4.
The failure at step 3 is easily reachable from userspace: pass a
struct dma_heap_allocation_data that lives in a page whose protection
is flipped to PROT_READ between copy_from_user() and copy_to_user()
(e.g. via mprotect()). Before this change each such ioctl leaks one
dmabuf fd; after it, the fd table is unchanged on failure and only
/dev/dma_heap/<name> remains open.
No UAPI or heap-driver interface change.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/175e98de-f414-47d7-81c1-c0fe0a8f7f62@amd.com/
Fixes: c02a81fba74f ("dma-buf: Add dma-buf heaps framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Baineng Shou <shoubaineng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260817050457.1005285-2-shoubaineng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
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From<bool> turns true into 1. A signed Bounded with N = 1 can hold
only -1 and 0. The current implementation can therefore create a value
that breaks Bounded's invariant. Deref relies on that invariant and
calls unreachable_unchecked() when it is broken, so safe Rust can reach
undefined behavior.
The other primitive conversions require the source and destination to
have the same signedness. Treat bool as an unsigned one-bit value and
allow conversions between bool and Bounded only when the backing integer
type is unsigned.
Fixes: 01e345e82ec3 ("rust: num: add Bounded integer wrapping type")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/OzuVxu0--J-9@younes.io/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Younes Akhouayri <git@younes.io>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822-fix-rust-bounded-from-bool-submit-v4-1-aa780bfe7f30@younes.io
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Revert commit 1b0866874833 ("locking: Switch to _irq_{disable,enable}()
variants in cleanup guards").
While the guards are properly nested, not all wrapped code is nice, as already
highlighted by that fair.c hunk.
Syzbot found another instance of this pattern in posix_timer_delete(), which
does spin_unlock_irq()+spin_lock_irq() inside scoped_guard(spinlock_irq).
Combined with this patch, that goes sideways most spectacular.
Undo this until we've developed stronger tools / debug for such issues.
Fixes: 1b0866874833 ("locking: Switch to _irq_{disable,enable}() variants in cleanup guards")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824105523.GA4121620%40noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Fix IWYU issues:
/tmp/next/build/include/linux/io_uring_types.h:56:32: error: 'ITER_DEST'
undeclared here (not in a function)
56 | IO_BUF_DEST = 1 << ITER_DEST,
| ^~~~~~~~~
/tmp/next/build/include/linux/io_uring_types.h:57:32: error: 'ITER_SOURCE'
undeclared here (not in a function)
57 | IO_BUF_SOURCE = 1 << ITER_SOURCE,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 95961b72c57b2 ("io_uring/rsrc: rename and export IO_IMU_DEST / IO_IMU_SOURCE")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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rapl_package_add_pmu() fails internally at perf_pmu_register(),
and rapl_pmu_update() leaves the global rapl_pmu.pmu structure
zero-initialized via memset and returns an error. But any
previously probed packages retain has_pmu = true.
When the driver is subsequently unbound or removed,
rapl_package_remove_pmu_locked() sees has_pmu == true and
unconditionally calls perf_pmu_unregister(&rapl_pmu.pmu) on the
zeroed-out structure. This attempts a list_del_rcu() on a NULL
list head, immediately causing a kernel panic.
Fix this by checking if the PMU is actually registered before
attempting to unregister it.
Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet4linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
[ rjw: Added empty line after the new conditional ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822094657.12489-1-sumeet4linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Split configfs MAINTAINERS entry in C and Rust parts. Mark Breno Leitao as
maintainer of configfs C parts. Mark Andreas Hindborg as maintainer of
configfs Rust parts.
Acked-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
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The existing condition in fuse_uring_cmd() is there only to avoid
disabling io-uring for connections that already run with it, missing
was a condition to refuse any IORING_OP_URING_CMD if the
connection/channel didn't get enabled because of missing FUSE_INIT
reply flag FUSE_OVER_IO_URING. Without the reply flag the barrier in
fuse_uring_ready() doesn't work and IO could already be going on and
cause deadlock states (at a minimum one between fch->bg_lock and
queue->lock).
The change itself is trivial, but brings behavior change,
FUSE_OVER_IO_URING has to be set in the FUSE_INIT_REPLY by fuse servers
to accept any IORING_OP_URING_CMD. Libfuse does that and the only
non-libfuse implementation I found (fractal-fuse) also does it.
Qemu patches for fuse-io-uring are not merged yet, as far as I know.
Moved up is the smp_load_acquire(&fch->initialized) check, as a
fuse-server implementation might try to setup io-uring before FUSE_INIT
is processed and might have gotten -EOPNOTSUPP instead of -EAGAIN.
Also fixed is a stale comment that explains the handling of the
FUSE_OVER_IO_URING flag in early RFC versions.
If there should be a report from any library or application we
probably need to revert this commit.
Fixes: 3393ff964e0f ("fuse: block request allocation until io-uring init is complete")
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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fuse_direct_write_iter() captures pos before generic_write_checks(),
which moves ki_pos to EOF for O_APPEND writes:
fuse_direct_write_iter()
{
pos = iocb->ki_pos; /* 0 (user-supplied) */
generic_write_checks(); /* ki_pos -> EOF */
fuse_direct_io(); /* writes at EOF, correct */
invalidate(pos, pos + res); /* [0, res) -- wrong */
}
The post-write invalidation targets a stale range instead of the
actual written range at EOF.
This can cause data inconsistency when the file size is not
page-aligned. The tail page straddling EOF has a valid portion
before EOF that concurrent readers can fault back in during the
DIO write window:
Tail page (file size X not page-aligned):
page_start X (EOF) page_end
|--- valid data ----|-- stale --|
CPU0 (O_APPEND DIO writer) CPU1 (buffered reader)
-------------------------- ----------------------
invalidate [X, X+len)
tail page evicted
FUSE_WRITE in flight ...
read [page_start, X)
tail page re-faulted
[X, page_end) = stale
FUSE_WRITE completes
i_size = X + len
invalidate [0, len) <- WRONG
tail page still cached
read [X, X+len)
hits stale tail page
returns old data
Fix by reading pos back from iocb->ki_pos after generic_write_checks(),
as generic_file_direct_write() does.
Also fix a typo in the comment ("may have" -> "may have competed").
Fixes: 2b0408d0284f ("fuse: invalidate page cache after DIO and async DIO writes")
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd@bsbernd.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Add a regression test for the bug where extending a file left the tail of
the old partial EOF page exposing stale mmap-dirtied data instead of zeros.
The test is a self-contained raw /dev/fuse server (no libfuse dependency)
that runs without writeback_cache and returns FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE, the
configuration in which the bug is visible. Its backing data is always zero
in the hole, so any non-zero byte a read sees is stale page-cache data.
All offsets are relative to the runtime page size. Four cases:
- write_extend: pollute the post-EOF tail, extend past it by writing into
a later page, and verify the tail reads back as zero;
- ftruncate_extend: same, but extend via ftruncate();
- fallocate_extend: same, but extend via fallocate() at the old EOF;
- extend_into_eof_page_preserves_data: an extending write landing inside
the old EOF page must not be clobbered by the zeroing.
Each case fails without the fix and passes with it.
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Zuber <jamz@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Fix microphone detection on built in headphone jack for some devices
Signed-off-by: Eckhart Mohr <e.mohr@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821144437.27233-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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snd_usbmidi_novation_output() lays out a two-byte header at
transfer_buffer[0..1] and passes &transfer_buffer[2] together with a
length of ep->max_transfer - 2 to snd_rawmidi_transmit():
count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,
&transfer_buffer[2],
ep->max_transfer - 2);
ep->max_transfer comes from the output endpoint's wMaxPacketSize via
usb_maxpacket(). A malformed or malicious device can advertise a bulk
OUT endpoint with a wMaxPacketSize of 1 - the USB core only clamps this
value downwards - so ep->max_transfer becomes 1 and the count argument
becomes -1.
snd_rawmidi_transmit() passes the negative count on to
__snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(), where "if (count1 > count) count1 = count"
leaves count1 negative; get_aligned_size() keeps it negative for a
byte-stream substream, so the following memcpy(buffer, ..., count1) runs
with a (size_t)-1 length and writes far past the transfer buffer, which
was allocated with usb_alloc_coherent(ep->max_transfer).
This is the same class of bug that was fixed for snd_usbmidi_akai_output()
in commit 0970274613fb ("ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in
snd_usbmidi_akai_output()"); the novation output routine was left
unguarded. Bail out when the endpoint cannot hold the two-byte header
plus at least one payload byte.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marouane El Moufid <eun0us@espilon.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178749334830.543645.13722252148340572274@espilon.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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- Use guard(mutex)() to manage gbuf_resize_mutex;
- Nullify tmp_pages after successful allocation, so that the error
path becomes clearer.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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z_erofs_gbuf_nrpages is advanced only after every global buffer has been
grown. If a resize fails after some buffers were enlarged, a retry
revisits those enlarged buffers.
Retrying the same size then returns -ENOMEM because alloc_pages_bulk()
has no pages to add and the unchanged return value is treated as a
failure. Retrying an intermediate size allocates a temporary pointer
array smaller than gbuf->nrpages and copies more existing pointers than
the array can hold.
Skip buffers that already satisfy the request. Once all remaining
buffers have caught up, advancing z_erofs_gbuf_nrpages again describes
the guaranteed minimum size across the pool.
Fixes: d6db47e571dc ("erofs: do not use pagepool in z_erofs_gbuf_growsize()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.10+
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gurudasani <nikhilgurudasani314@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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erofs_fill_inode() calls mapping_set_large_folios() on each erofs
file's own mapping, but in inode_share mode reads are routed to the
shared inode's page cache instead, whose mapping never had large
folio support enabled.
Set up large folios for the shared inode's mapping as well.
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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erofs_ishare_fops routes everything that touches the page cache to the
backing file in ->private_data: read_iter clones the iocb onto it, mmap
does vma_set_file(), fadvise calls vfs_fadvise() on it. splice_read was
left as filemap_splice_read(), which works on the user file's own mapping:
it does init_sync_kiocb(&iocb, in), and filemap_get_pages() then takes
iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping.
So splice() and sendfile() fill the per-inode page cache rather than the
shared one. The content is the same either way, since erofs_fill_inode()
sets a_ops on that mapping too, which is why this went unnoticed. Two
identical 8 MiB files under inode_share, reading one of them with splice(2)
alone, in pages:
before own 2048 shared 0
after own 0 shared 2048
"own" is cachestat(fd), which reports the file's own mapping; "shared" is
mmap()+mincore(), which erofs_ishare_mmap() redirects to the backing file.
Read through the backing file, as read_iter already does.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b7dc7192-d586-45a2-bc4a-b41dc681c9bb@linux.alibaba.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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When inode_share is enabled, erofs_ishare_fops.llseek falls back to
generic_file_llseek, which treats the whole file as data and always
returns i_size for SEEK_HOLE, hiding real holes in sparse files.
Switch it to erofs_file_llseek instead. For user files f_mapping->host
is always the real erofs inode, so SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA resolve the
per-file on-disk layout via iomap_seek_hole()/iomap_seek_data().
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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When NR_CPUS is less than 16, or when SMP is disabled, the default value
of 16 is invalid.
While actual configuration picks up a sensible and valid default
(NR_CPUS or 1), "make savedefconfig" will still write a line like
CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS=1
to the defconfig file, even if that matches the sensible default.
Avoid needlessly enlarging the defconfig files, and reduce churn for
updating them, by specifying valid defaults depending on SMP and
NR_CPUS.
While at it, make the prompt depend on SMP, as there is no point in
asking the user about the maximum number of decompression streams if
there is only one valid answer.
Fixes: c9b47e6b23114e93 ("erofs: cap LZMA stream pool size")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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In snic_add_host(), if scsi_add_host() succeeds but
alloc_ordered_workqueue() fails, the function returns -ENOMEM with
shost->work_q left as NULL. The caller's error path then calls
snic_del_host(), which returns early when !shost->work_q without calling
scsi_remove_host(). The Scsi_Host remains registered in sysfs as a zombie
device even after the probe has failed. This causes:
- The leaked host remains visible in /sys/class/scsi_host/ after probe
failure, with state "running".
- Subsequent SCSI host numbering is permanently shifted (the leaked host
ID from ida_alloc() is never reclaimed).
- Memory leak: the Scsi_Host allocation can never be freed because
device_add() took a reference that can only be released by device_del()
inside scsi_remove_host().
Fix by adding scsi_remove_host() in the workqueue allocation failure path
inside snic_add_host(), undoing the successful scsi_add_host() before
returning the error. This is cleaner than modifying snic_del_host() because
snic_del_host() is called from a shared error label that also serves paths
where snic_add_host() was never invoked.
Reproducer (requires no real SNIC hardware):
- Build CONFIG_SCSI_SNIC=y (built-in)
- Add snic.test_mode=1 snic.inject_wq_fail=1 to kernel cmdline
- Boot with a PCI device matching the snic driver (e.g. QEMU edu device,
PCI ID 0x1234:0x11e8, temporarily added to the driver's PCI ID table)
Before the fix:
# /sys/class/scsi_host/ contains a zombie host0:
$ cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/proc_name
snic_scsi
$ cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host0/state
running
# ata_piix gets host1, host2 (host0 stuck):
scsi host1: ata_piix
scsi host2: ata_piix
After the fix:
# host0 is properly freed and reused by ata_piix:
scsi host0: ata_piix
scsi host1: ata_piix
# No zombie host in /sys/class/scsi_host/
Signed-off-by: Chen Changcheng <chenchangcheng@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Narsimhulu Musini <nmusini@cisco.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727073438.209673-1-chenchangcheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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Use my kernel.org address for Linux development.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull smp_call_function() torture-test updates from Paul McKenney:
- Count single_rpc offline failures in statistics output
- Make invoker threads actually wait for all threads to start
* tag 'scftorture.2026.08.18a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux:
scftorture: Make invoker threads actually wait for all threads to start
scftorture: Count single_rpc offline failures in statistics output
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The NCR5380 entry in MAINTAINERS includes drivers/scsi/arm/cumana_1.c and
drivers/scsi/arm/oak.c. However, those two files are also covered by the
drivers/scsi/arm/ pathname in the ARM/RISCPC entry.
The latter entry is more effective than the former because, AIUI, neither
Michael nor I have access to the necessary hardware. IMHO, such access is a
pre-requisite for the 'maintainer' role for device drivers.
To work on these particular drivers would require an old GCC compiler,
having support for -march=armv3m, which is a problem for contributors.
Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/935b08c0fb292888c06c2233570331f2ccadcd53.1787014824.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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Replace the earlier LeapRAID ncq_cmd_prio_enable attribute with the
standard sas_ncq_prio_supported and sas_ncq_prio_enable names documented in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-device, and rename the per-device NCQ
priority state to match.
The earlier ncq_cmd_prio_enable name has not yet been established as part
of a released userspace ABI, so no compatibility alias is needed.
For LeapRAID, sas_ncq_prio_enable is backed by the driver's per-device NCQ
priority state and controls whether RT-class I/O requests are issued with
command priority on supported SATA devices.
Update leapraid.rst to describe the standard attribute names and paths, and
clean up the surrounding RST text for consistency with kernel documentation
style.
Also switch the capability check from open-coded VPD page 0x89 parsing to
sas_ata_ncq_prio_supported(), use kstrtobool() for the enable path, and
expose the NCQ priority attributes only for SATA devices using LeapRAID's
target-private SAS device state.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Hao <doubled@leap-io-kernel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814090526.395704-1-doubled@leap-io-kernel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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leapraid_fw_log_exit() waits for mmap_refcnt to reach zero before it frees
the firmware log buffer. leapraid_fw_mmap() checks host_removing, but it
does not increment mmap_refcnt until after dma_mmap_coherent() succeeds and
the VMA open callback runs.
Removal can set host_removing and observe a zero mmap_refcnt between the
check and the VMA open. It can then free the coherent buffer while the
mmap path is still establishing a userspace mapping of it.
Claim a temporary mmap reference while looking up the adapter under
leapraid_adapter_lock. Removal deletes the adapter from the same locked
list after setting host_removing, so a mapping is either rejected or
included in the count that removal waits for. Drop the temporary reference
on the common exit path, after a successful VMA open has acquired the
reference covering the VMA lifetime.
Fixes: 5597088c9e79 ("scsi: leapraid: Add new SCSI driver")
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongdong Hao <doubled@leap-io-kernel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814033845.2971706-3-lilinmao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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leapraid_fw_mmap() keeps the Scsi_Host reference obtained while looking up
the adapter for the lifetime of the initial VMA. The VMA close callback
drops that reference.
The open callback is also invoked when a VMA is duplicated or split, but it
only increments mmap_refcnt. Since every corresponding close callback
drops a host reference, cloning the mapping can release the host while
another VMA still refers to the adapter.
Take a host device reference for every VMA open and release the lookup
reference once the initial mapping has acquired its own reference. Use
get_device() because a VMA can be cloned after the host enters SHOST_DEL;
an existing VMA still pins the host at that point and open cannot fail.
Fixes: 5597088c9e79 ("scsi: leapraid: Add new SCSI driver")
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongdong Hao <doubled@leap-io-kernel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814033845.2971706-2-lilinmao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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The "evt_dat" variale is non-NULL at this point so there is no need to
check. Delete the check and pull the code in a tab.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Ely <paul.ely@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an1trOAUeQmYEus_@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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This loop timeout with "retries" set to -1, not 0. Fix the test for
failure.
Fixes: 7ec0effd30bb ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for ISP8044.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an1twcxTYSFkkUTA@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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Negative -EIO was intended instead of positive EIO. The caller, doesn't
care so this doesn't affect runtime. It's just a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an1taxANE_4_vzJT@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next
Couple commits cleaning up error messages.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aocSC19By5UIIbTZ@intel.com
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After commit 696d1cc2aaa2 ("scsi: ibmvfc: process NVMe/FC rports in work
thread"), clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y / W=e):
drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc-core.c:6154:15: error: variable 'rport' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
6154 | } else if (rport && tgt->action == IBMVFC_TGT_ACTION_DEL_AND_LOGOUT_RPORT) {
| ^~~~~
The check for rport is unnecessary in this block, it was accidentally
included from copying and pasting. Remove it to clear up the warning.
Fixes: 696d1cc2aaa2 ("scsi: ibmvfc: process NVMe/FC rports in work thread")
Suggested-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/6ccbe8c5-beb6-483f-bfa4-c2d3819ad5f2@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817-ibmvscsi-rport-wuninitialized-v1-1-0fdfb27a5f01@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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Enable compiler-based context analysis for drivers/scsi/hosts.c by setting
CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_hosts.o := y in drivers/scsi/Makefile.
The SCSI host management code in hosts.c now has the necessary lock context
annotations (such as __must_hold(shost->host_lock) on scsi_host_set_state)
and conforms to compile-time lock checking rules. It builds cleanly without
triggering any context analysis warnings.
Enable context analysis for hosts.o so that lock correctness and context
safety invariants for SCSI host operations are verified at compile time
when CONFIG_WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS is enabled.
Fixes: fb0fc67db962 ("scsi: core: Enable context analysis")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3e1c3c0ca9307e2581cf4b96cf3fcdae35202255.1786724393.git.bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-next
Changes for v7.3
Bindings:
- Added Shikra support
- Document a840, a704, a722
Core:
- Use drm_client buffers for fbdev emulation
- teardown fixes
- ARM32 DMA fixup
- Remove objects from evict list when re-validated
- Bunch of corner case and error path fixes
DPU:
- Dropped dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) preventing burnout
- Fixed SSPP offsets of Kaanapali
DP:
- Dropped dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) preventing burnout
- Cleaned up core code in preparation for MST support
- Fixed prepare() to let Pipewire continue in case of the unplugged cable
GPU:
- Add support for a704
- Add support for a722
HDMI:
- Simplifed register access
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rob Clark <rob.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CACSVV02Kp=J+w_RjEJbBbQnBYRb+SWdwMvVbCaAL70bq9EBagQ@mail.gmail.com
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next
One patch to remove a WARN in favour of drm_warn.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-fabulous-nimble-woodpecker-ffa695@houat
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
"Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks
Miscellaneous fixes:
- Improve diagnostic output with character task states
- Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design
- Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj()
- Documentation updates
- Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states
- Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields
- Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space
Tasks RCU updates:
- Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU
- Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design
- Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output
- Remove an unnecessary memory barrier
- Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN
- Documentation updates
- Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
function
SRCU updates:
- Add Rust helpers for SRCU
- Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time
Torture-test updates:
- Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting
- Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to
softirq)
- Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap()
- Improve diagnostic output with character task states
- Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall
testing, and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier
- Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period
- Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches
- Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN
- Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure"
* tag 'rcu.2026.08.18a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (59 commits)
rcu: Add closing parenthesis in comment in rcu_read_unlock_strict()
rcutorture: Make {,s}rcu_read_delay() better handle forward-progress testing
rcutorture: Announce declining to forward-progress test
torture: Don't leak shuffle_tmp_mask when shuffler kthread fails to start
rcutorture: Use this_cpu_inc() for rcu_torture_count[] and rcu_torture_batch[]
rcutorture: Make RCU Tasks Trace track Reader Batches
rcutorture: Test RCU Tasks Trace GP implying RCU GP
rcutorture: Add a stall_only module parameter
rcutorture: Add nwriters module parameter
rcutorture: Use task_state_to_char() for task-state reporting
rcutorture: Use cpumask_next_wrap() in rcu_torture_preempt()
rcutorture: Test RCU readers from hardware interrupt handlers
rcutorture: Check for immediate deboosting at reader end
srcu: Queue sdp->work when the delay timer is successfully deleted
rcu-tasks: Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() to static inline
rcu-tasks: Fix some comments for call_rcu_tasks() and call_rcu_tasks_rude()
rcu-tasks: Rename tasks_rcu_exit_srcu_stall_timer to tasks_rcu_exit_stall_timer
rcu: Mark interrupts-enabled accesses to rdp->cpu_no_qs.s
rcu: Reduce stack usage in show_rcu_gp_kthreads()
rcu: Mark accesses to ->rcu_urgent_qs and ->rcu_need_heavy_qs
...
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In Hyper-V versions prior to WS2016/Win10, Hyper-V synthetic timers
interrupt the guest by delivering a message that is initially handled
by the Linux VMBus driver. Starting with WS2016/Win10, Hyper-V can
deliver stimer interrupts directly to an assigned interrupt vector
without involving the VMBus driver. This is called "Direct Mode".
With the overall removal of Linux support for running on Hyper-V
hosts earlier than WS2016 and Windows 10, it's no longer necessary
to support the legacy message-based delivery. Remove that delivery
mechanism and always use Direct Mode. If for some reason, the
Hyper-V host does not enumerate Direct Mode, output an error
message but continue to run using the LAPIC timer instead of an
stimer.
With these changes, the VMBus driver no longer calls the stimer
interrupt service routine. This removal has a broader benefit in
unblocking the disentangling of VMBus code and stimer code, as
they should be independent of each other. The final disentangling
will come as a follow-on patch set.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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With the overall removal of Linux support for running on Hyper-V
hosts earlier than WS2016 and Windows 10, it's no longer necessary
to support older storvsc protocols. Remove the support and associated
special case code. However, support for the protocol for Windows
Server 2012R2 and Win8.1 (protocol version 6.0) is *not* removed
because it is activiely used by HvLite in the paravisor for Azure VMs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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With the overall removal of Linux support for running on Hyper-V
hosts earlier than WS2016 and Windows 10, the special case handling of
GPADL teardown is no longer necessary. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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With the overall removal of Linux support for running on Hyper-V
hosts earlier than WS2016 and Windows 10, the check for such versions
during hv_sock initialization is no longer necessary. Remove the
check.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Linux code for running as a Hyper-V guest includes special cases for
running on Hyper-V in WS2012/2012R2 and Windows 8/8.1. These versions
were initially released 14 years ago, and official support ended in 2023
(unless a customer has contracted for extended security updates). Given
the release of subsequent versions with improved functionality, there's
no need to continue to support the latest Linux kernels on these versions
of Hyper-V. If someone is running Linux on one of these older Hyper-V
versions and doesn't want to upgrade, they can continue to do so as
presumably they don't want upgrade the Linux version either.
Simplify Linux code by removing special cases for running on these
old versions of Hyper-V. Remove the negotiation of the VMBus protocol
versions for WS2012/Win8, and remove special case code based on those
VMBus protocol versions. Also update the balloon and snapshot drivers
to no longer negotiate driver-specific protocol versions for these
older Hyper-V versions, and remove any related special cases.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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On CoCo VMs without confidential VMBus, the netvsc send and receive buffers
must be made host-visible by decrypting them. These buffers are vmalloc'ed,
but set_memory_decrypted()/encrypted() do not work on vmalloc'ed memory.
This use case is (so far) unique to netvsc, so solve it locally rather than
changing the set_memory() or allocation APIs.
Use vmbus_alloc_buffer() to allocate the send and receive buffers, which
will make them host-visible. Store the list of memory chunks in the
netvsc_device struct so they can be individually freed later. Use
vmbus_establish_gpadl_caller_decrypted() so there is no attempt to decrypt
the virtual address.
Appropriately free the buffers with vmbus_free_buffer(). Because vunmap()
and set_memory_encrypted() must run in process context, replace the
rcu_head/call_rcu() pair used to defer free_netvsc_device() with
rcu_work/queue_rcu_work(). This also fixes a small race condition where the
buffers may be accessed while being re-encrypted by moving the
re-encryption after the RCU grace period.
Signed-off-by: Kameron Carr <kameroncarr@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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On CoCo VMs without confidential VMBus, the netvsc send and receive buffers
must be made host-visible by decrypting them. These buffers are vmalloc'ed,
but set_memory_decrypted()/encrypted() do not work on vmalloc'ed memory.
This use case is (so far) unique to netvsc, so solve it locally rather than
changing the set_memory() or allocation APIs.
Add vmbus_alloc_buffer()/vmbus_free_buffer() to the VMBus core. When the
guest's isolation model requires it, allocate the buffer as a list of
physically-contiguous chunks via alloc_pages_node(), starting at
MAX_PAGE_ORDER and falling back to smaller orders so the allocation still
succeeds under memory fragmentation. Each chunk is decrypted in place via
set_memory_decrypted() on its direct-map address, and the chunks are then
stitched into a single virtually-contiguous range with vmap(). Buffers that
do not need decryption keep using vzalloc().
To free the buffer, vmbus_free_buffer() calls vunmap() on the range then
re-encrypts and frees each chunk individually; any chunk that fails
re-encryption is leaked to prevent accidentally freeing decrypted memory.
This approach minimizes scattering of decrypted 4 KiB pages through the
kernel direct map and the resulting shattering of large page mappings.
Signed-off-by: Kameron Carr <kameroncarr@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Add a new vmbus_establish_gpadl_caller_decrypted() for callers that want to
decrypt their own buffers. Add a new hv_gpadl_type,
HV_GPADL_BUFFER_DECRYPTED, to communicate the decryption status of the
buffer.
No functional change for existing callers.
Signed-off-by: Kameron Carr <kameroncarr@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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The VMBus module initialization function, hv_acpi_init(), currently
does nothing when running in the root partition and root is not nested
in another VM. But the initialization function reports success, so the
VMBus module is indeed loaded. VMBus functionality is not actually
needed, but the VMBus module must be loaded so that hv_vmbus_exists()
can answer correctly. Furthermore, the mshv_root dependency on the
VMBus module is needed as described in the commit message for
840b740a35bf ("mshv: Add conditional VMBus dependency").
Loading the VMBus module without actually initializing it causes
failures if the module should later be unloaded. The module unload code
tries to clean up things that were never initialized, resulting in
memory faults and a panic.
Fix this by having VMBus module exit function perform the same
check for non-nested root partition, and do nothing in such a
case, just like hv_acpi_init().
In the long run, the code that manages the Hyper-V provided SynIC
should be refactored to better coordinate the requirements of
root partition scenarios and normal VM scenarios, and to hopefully
remove the hv_vmbus_exists() dependnecy between mshv_root and
VMBus modules. Preventing the current unload failure scenario is
an expediency until such a refactoring is done.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hyperv/20260721154943.A09BD1F00A3D@smtp.kernel.org/
Fixes: 7e279d78664aa ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: skip VMBus initialization if Linux is root")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Microsoft Hypervisor delivers three vectors to the NT HAL running in the
root partition and refuses to map a device interrupt to any of them when
interrupt remapping is not available in the system. As of writing, the
nested MSHV setup has no interrupt remapping capability.
The three vectors are:
HAL_NT_APC_VECTOR 0x1F
HAL_NT_DPC_VECTOR 0x2F
HAL_NT_CLOCK_IPI_VECTOR 0xD2
0x1F is below FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR so the vector allocator never hands
it out, but 0x2F and 0xD2 are both inside the allocatable range and are
handed out once enough vectors are in use. Mapping such an interrupt
then fails with HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER, and the interrupt is never
delivered.
Reserve all three next to the hypervisor debug vectors that are already
kept out of the allocator's hands.
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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The Hyper-V vPCI MSI irqchip never installs an irq_retrigger() callback.
On CPU hot-unplug fixup_irqs() migrates the interrupts which are affine to
the outgoing CPU to a new target. If an interrupt still has its pending bit
set in the outgoing CPU's IRR at that point, fixup_irqs() resends it on the
new target through the irqchip's irq_retrigger() callback. As the Hyper-V
PCI/MSI chip does not provide that callback, the pending interrupt is
silently dropped, which can result in lost interrupts, stalls and "No irq
handler for vector" messages during CPU hotplug.
Install irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() as the irq_retrigger() callback for
the Hyper-V PCI/MSI irqchip, so that a pending interrupt is resent on its
new target CPU via the parent x86 vector domain.
Fixes: 4daace0d8ce85 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg <gargaditya@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta <shradhagupta@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Commit 3817854ba892 ("hyperv: Log hypercall status codes as strings")
converted hv_result_to_errno() from a switch to a table and added status
codes used for string logging. Statuses without an existing specific
mapping were assigned the generic -EIO fallback even when a more specific
errno was available.
Map HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED and HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED to -EACCES,
HV_STATUS_UNKNOWN_PROPERTY and HV_STATUS_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE to
-EINVAL, and HV_STATUS_PROCESSOR_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED to -EOPNOTSUPP.
This lets callers distinguish permission, argument, and capability
failures from generic I/O errors.
The table conversion also added duplicate HV_STATUS_INVALID_LP_INDEX and
HV_STATUS_INVALID_REGISTER_VALUE entries. Remove the later -EIO entries,
which are unreachable because find_hv_status_info() returns the first
match.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Garg <hargar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next
amd-drm-next-7.3-2026-08-19:
amdgpu:
- eGPU fixes
- Runtime PM fix
- UserQ fixes
- Backlight fix
- Discovery sysfs fix
- Reset handling fixes
- Buffer func handling fix for xgmi
- VCN boundary check fix
- DC lut handling fixes
amdkfd:
- Fix return value
radeon:
- iMac display fix
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819183622.2406038-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
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Add a mailbox controller driver for the Axiado AX3005 SoC.
The controller provides communication channels between
the host CPU and the coprocessor.
The hardware provides 8 TX channels and 8 RX channels
through separate register regions. RX channels use
per-channel interrupts, while TX completion is detected by
polling the FIFO status.
Add the driver path to the existing Axiado mailbox entry in
MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Swark Yang <syang@axiado.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
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