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do_boot_mode() copies the firmware payload, excluding its four-byte prefix,
into a fixed 15.5 KiB staging buffer. check_fw_sanity() already proves that
the image contains its seven-byte header and validates the declared image
length and checksum, but it does not impose this boot-mode destination
limit.
Reject images whose payload does not fit before allocating and filling the
staging buffer.
Fixes: d12b219a228e ("edgeport-ti: use request_firmware()")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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mxuport_probe() reads version bytes at fixed offsets after
request_firmware() succeeds. Firmware loading success does not prove that
the blob reaches the highest version offset.
Reject short firmware images before reading the version bytes. This is
source-level parser hardening; no affected device or crash was observed.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Fixes: ee467a1f2066 ("USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 12XX/14XX/16XX driver")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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A recent change enabling compile testing of a Freescale dual-role
controller indirectly enabled a USB PHY driver to be built. That driver
in turn is missing a bunch of static keywords which results in warnings
like:
drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.c:105:5: error: no previous prototype for 'write_ulpi' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
105 | int write_ulpi(u8 addr, u8 data)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
which consequently breaks -Werror builds.
Add the missing static keywords.
Fixes: 0807c500a1a6 ("USB: add Freescale USB OTG Transceiver driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f9f5ff9-8eaa-4bd5-9331-37119f78e13f@sirena.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717154957.1853976-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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if wait_for_completion_timeout() times out in get_1284_register()
then we do not destroy the reference acquired via kref_get() in
submit_async_request. Add the missing kref_put in the timeout path.
link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=56962eb32ba0136cd330
Reported-by: syzbot+56962eb32ba0136cd330@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michail Tatas <michail.tatas@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/allaDTUua9n5DQ0a@michalis-linux
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The UAC1_STR_ATTRIBUTE macro defines configfs show/store handlers for
the fn_play, fn_cap, and fn_cntl string options. The store function
contains an inverted null check on the kstrndup() return value.
This means every write attempt returns -ENOMEM on success and
dereferences a NULL pointer on allocation failure. The attributes
have been broken and unused for many years.
Remove the UAC1_STR_ATTRIBUTE macro and the three attributes it
generated. The internal defaults (FILE_PCM_PLAYBACK, FILE_PCM_CAPTURE,
FILE_CONTROL) set in f_audio_alloc_inst() are unaffected.
Fixes: 0854611a19ae ("usb: gadget: f_uac1: add configfs support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20260625113154.1954813-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com/
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4.6
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713060845.3759673-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When TYPEC_DP_ALTMODE is enabled, DRM_AUX_HPD_BRIDGE is most likely
also needed for embedded platforms. Select it when available.
Suggested-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaoyi Chen <chaoyi.chen@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709062147.240-1-kernel@airkyi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add support for responding to Get_Battery_Cap (extended) request with a
a Battery_Capabilities (extended) msg. The requester will request
Battery Cap for a specific battery using an index in Get_Battery_Cap. In
case of failure to identify battery, TCPM shall reply with an
appropriate message indicating so.
As the Battery Cap Data Block size is 9 Bytes (lesser than
MaxExtendedMsgChunkLen of 26B), only a single chunk is required to
complete the AMS.
Support for Battery_Capabilities message is required for sinks that
contain battery as specified in USB PD Rev3.1 v1.8
("Applicability of Data Messages" section).
Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-batt-caps-upstream-v1-1-c86f0a7fbbda@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add support for responding to a Get_Battery_Status request with a
Battery_Status message. The port partner shall request the status of a
port's battery by providing an index in the Get_Battery_Status AMS. In
case of failure to identify the battery, the port shall reply with an
appropriate message indicating so.
Support for Battery_Status message is required for sinks that contain
battery as specified in USB PD Rev3.1 v1.8
("Applicability of Data Messages" section).
Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-batt-status-v5-2-9de4aa900b69@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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'select' does not work on config options in a 'choice', so currently it is
possible to enable USB_MUSB_POLARFIRE_SOC without USB_MUSB_DUAL_ROLE.
Remove the dead select, as it is unnecessary, from this conversation:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260712-parole-stoning-d7e66a0961a8@spud/
This dead select was found by kconfirm, a static analysis tool for Kconfig.
Suggested-by: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714112047.2304856-2-julianbraha@gmail.com
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Unplugging a busy USB Ethernet adapter can leave a stale RX interrupt
pending while the host handles MUSB_RXCSR_H_ERROR. On AM335x/DSPS
platforms this can retrigger the same three-strikes error before the
disconnect path completes, flooding the log and potentially leaving the
host port stuck until reboot.
Clear the pending endpoint RX interrupt when aborting the transfer so
the error storm is broken, and rate limit the error message to avoid
spamming the log while the fault path completes.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Martins Alves <lucas.alves@lumal21.com.br>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714134941.18508-1-lucas.alves@lumal21.com.br
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Derive power status from the STATUS register (0x1A) now that TPS66993
deprecates the Power_Status register (0x3F). Add support for the "APP1"
mode string. TPS66993 controller is configured in polling mode and only
type-c flip orientation feature is supported on AMD Versal AI Edge Gen 2
VEK385 Evaluation Kit.
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714061820.537792-4-radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Convert direct tps6598x_read_power_status() calls to use an indirect
read_power_status callback through tipd_data. This allows variants
(e.g. TPS66993) to provide their own power status reading logic while
keeping existing behavior unchanged for TPS6598x, CD321x, and TPS25750.
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714061820.537792-3-radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add a spin lock to usb_wakeup notification to prevent a race condition
with dereferencing freed memory. This could be hit by the xHCI driver as
it calls this function from an IRQ and could race with the
hub_disconnect() function, which properly grabs this lock to protect the
state of the device.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-usb_core_patches_1-v1-3-7721c2b33f53@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The wMaxPacketSize is __le16 type, fix the sparse warnings by changing
the type.
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3346:32: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3346:32: expected unsigned short [usertype] wMaxPacketSize
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3346:32: got restricted __le16 [usertype] wMaxPacketSize
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3371:36: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3371:36: expected restricted __le16 [usertype] wMaxPacketSize
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c:3371:36: got unsigned short [usertype] wMaxPacketSize
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713122822.1331334-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If the device returns a bogus short read, treat it as EIO.
Actually check for IO errors.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710095523.1646308-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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uea_probe() distinguishes a pre-firmware device from a post-firmware one
using the USB id (UEA_IS_PREFIRM()), and stores a different object as the
interface data in each case: a 'struct completion' for a pre-firmware
device (to be waited on in .disconnect()), or a 'struct usbatm_data' for a
post-firmware one.
uea_disconnect() instead tells the two apart by the number of interfaces
of the active configuration (a pre-firmware device exposes a single
interface, ADI930 has 2 and eagle has 3), and casts the interface data
accordingly.
Because the two handlers use different criteria, a crafted device that
advertises a pre-firmware id together with a multi-interface descriptor
(or a post-firmware id with a single interface) makes them disagree: the
small 'struct completion' stored by uea_probe() is then passed to
usbatm_usb_disconnect(), which casts it to 'struct usbatm_data' and takes
instance->serialize, reading past the end of the allocation:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __mutex_lock+0x152a/0x1b80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880470e2c60 by task kworker/1:2/982
...
__mutex_lock+0x152a/0x1b80
usbatm_usb_disconnect+0x70/0x820
uea_disconnect+0x133/0x2c0
usb_unbind_interface+0x1dd/0x9e0
...
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
allocated 96-byte region [ffff8880470e2c00, ffff8880470e2c60)
Reject such inconsistent descriptors in uea_probe() so that both handlers
always make the same pre/post-firmware decision.
Reported-by: syzbot+e62a973f8322b3bbe3ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e62a973f8322b3bbe3ac
Fixes: e2674dfbed8a ("usb: atm: ueagle-atm: wait for pre-firmware load in .disconnect()")
Signed-off-by: Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez <diegomancera.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717080704.1264-1-diegomancera.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This reverts commit e0c48e42d818 ("usb: typec: ucsi: yoga-c630: remove
duplicate AltModes").
The yoga_c630 driver previously implemented its own duplicate altmode
detection in yoga_c630_ucsi_update_altmodes() to work around buggy EC
firmware that returns duplicate AltModes instead of empty ones.
With the introduction of the common ucsi_altmode_is_duplicate() helper
in both the standard and nvidia registration paths, duplicate detection
is now handled automatically in the core UCSI code. This makes the
yoga_c630-specific implementation added in commit e0c48e42d818 ("usb:
typec: ucsi: yoga-c630: remove duplicate AltModes") redundant.
Remove yoga_c630_ucsi_update_altmodes() and its callback to eliminate
code duplication and simplify the driver. Note that this causes the
driver to switch back from the nvidia registration path to the standard
path, which is the original behavior before commit e0c48e42d818 ("usb:
typec: ucsi: yoga-c630: remove duplicate AltModes"). Both paths now
include duplicate detection, ensuring the firmware bug is still properly
handled.
Signed-off-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713084323.287516-3-acelan.kao@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Extend the duplicate altmode detection to ucsi_register_altmodes_nvidia()
which is used when a driver provides the update_altmodes() callback.
This ensures all drivers benefit from duplicate detection, whether they
use the standard registration path or the nvidia path with update_altmodes
callback.
Without this fix, drivers using the nvidia path (like yoga_c630) would
still encounter duplicate altmode registration errors from buggy firmware.
Fixes: a79f16efcd00 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add support for the partner USB Modes")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713084323.287516-2-acelan.kao@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Some firmware implementations incorrectly return the same altmode
multiple times at different offsets when queried via
UCSI_GET_ALTERNATE_MODES. This causes sysfs duplicate filename errors
and kernel call traces when the driver attempts to register the same
altmode twice:
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/.../typec/port0/port0.0/partner'
typec-thunderbolt port0-partner.1: failed to create symlinks
typec-thunderbolt port0-partner.1: probe with driver typec-thunderbolt failed with error -17
The matching rules differ by recipient:
- UCSI_RECIPIENT_CON (port) and UCSI_RECIPIENT_SOP_P (plug):
Two altmodes with identical SVID and VDO are byte-for-byte
duplicates and the second has no observable function, so drop it.
- UCSI_RECIPIENT_SOP (partner):
The typec class binds each partner altmode to a port altmode of
the same SVID via altmode_match()/device_find_child(), which
returns the first port altmode with a matching SVID. If the
partner advertises more altmodes for SVID X than the port
advertises, the surplus partner altmode(s) collapse onto an
already-paired port altmode and trigger the
"duplicate filename .../partner" sysfs error during
typec_altmode_create_links(). Use the port-side altmode count for
SVID X as the authoritative cap and reject any partner altmode
that would exceed it. This preserves legitimate multi-Mode
partner altmodes (vendor SVIDs that the port really does
advertise more than once) while filtering the firmware-generated
duplicates that have no port counterpart, and is therefore
stricter than a plain SVID+VDO comparison (which still admits the
Thunderbolt case where firmware reports the same SVID twice with
different VDOs) without being over-broad like a plain SVID match
(which would falsely drop legitimate vendor multi-Mode entries).
If a duplicate is detected, skip it and emit a clean warning instead
of generating a kernel call trace:
ucsi_acpi USBC000:00: con2: Firmware bug: duplicate partner altmode SVID 0x8087 at offset 1, ignoring.
ucsi_acpi USBC000:00: con2: VDO mismatch: 0x8087a043 vs 0x00000001
The duplicate detection logic lives in a reusable helper
ucsi_altmode_is_duplicate() and is invoked from
ucsi_register_altmodes(). It applies to all three recipient types:
partner (SOP), port (CON), and plug (SOP_P) altmodes.
Fixes: a79f16efcd00 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add support for the partner USB Modes")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
unchanged: still SVID+VDO exact-dup match.
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713084323.287516-1-acelan.kao@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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dummy_hcd embeds a single shared usb_request (dum->fifo_req) that the
"emulated single-request FIFO" fast-path in dummy_queue() reuses for
small IN transfers: it copies the caller's request into it
(req->req = *_req) and queues it, treating list_empty(&fifo_req.queue)
as "the slot is free".
The completion side (dummy_timer/transfer/nuke/dummy_dequeue) follows
the standard pattern: list_del_init(&req->queue) unlinks the request,
then the lock is dropped and usb_gadget_giveback_request() invokes
req->complete(). But list_del_init() makes fifo_req.queue look empty
*before* the completion callback returns, so a concurrent dummy_queue()
on another CPU sees the slot as free, reuses fifo_req and runs
req->req = *_req -- overwriting req->complete while dummy_timer is
mid-calling it. The indirect call then jumps to a clobbered pointer,
causing a general protection fault / page fault in dummy_timer
(syzkaller extid faf3a6cf579fc65591ca). The clobbering write is an
in-bounds memcpy on a live shared object, so KASAN cannot flag it.
Add a fifo_req_busy bit covering the shared request's whole lifetime:
set it in dummy_queue() when the FIFO fast-path takes fifo_req (making
it the fast-path guard, replacing the list_empty(&fifo_req.queue)
test), and clear it after the completion callback has returned, via a
dummy_giveback() helper used at all four gadget-request giveback
sites. The shared slot can no longer be reused until its completion
callback has finished.
Reported-by: syzbot+faf3a6cf579fc65591ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=faf3a6cf579fc65591ca
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5db8bba5b3499a86cd2e776f9918126b68b2508b.1784198306.git.wangjinchao600@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The probe() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(), but remove() does not call
pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(). This can lead to a usage_count leak if
autosuspend_delay is set to a negative value.
The pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() also notes that it's important to undo
this with pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() at driver exit time.
Fixes: 1f874edcb731 ("usb: chipidea: add runtime power management support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4.6
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716104126.2763454-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add a lock to the function bos_descriptors_read().
This function accesses udev->bos, which could be simultaneously freed in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), a function that is commonly called in
drivers all over the kernel.
Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman <griffin@kroah.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715-usb_core_patches_3-v1-1-53021f5576fd@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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omap2430_probe() stores pdev->dev.of_node in a local np variable. This is
a borrowed pointer and the probe function does not take a reference to
it.
The success and error paths nevertheless call of_node_put(np). This drops
a reference that is owned by the platform device, and can leave
pdev->dev.of_node with an unbalanced reference count.
Do not put the borrowed platform device node from omap2430_probe().
References taken for the child MUSB device are handled by the device core,
and the ctrl-module phandle reference is still released separately.
Fixes: ffbe2feac59b ("usb: musb: omap2430: Fix probe regression for missing resources")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713114711.955253-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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connector_unbind() is the mirror of connector_bind(), but it is missing
the symmetric call to typec_deattach() that connector_bind() makes via:
if (port_dev->child)
typec_attach(port_dev->connector, &port_dev->child->dev);
When a Thunderbolt dock is unplugged, two teardown paths race:
1. The component framework calls connector_unbind() first, which sets
port_dev->connector = NULL without calling typec_deattach(). This
leaves port->usb2_dev/port->usb3_dev in struct typec_port pointing at
the USB device that is about to be freed.
2. usb_disconnect() then calls typec_deattach(port_dev->connector, ...),
but port_dev->connector is already NULL, so the call is a no-op and
port->usb2_dev is never cleared.
3. Concurrently, UCSI detects a PD partner-disconnect event and calls
typec_unregister_partner(), which reads port->usb2_dev (now a dangling
pointer to freed memory) and passes it to typec_partner_unlink_device()
-> sysfs_remove_link() -> dev_name() on the freed device, corrupting
the typec/UCSI partner state.
This corruption leaves the Thunderbolt tunnel in an inconsistent state on
the next dock hot-plug. On affected hardware the dock's I225/igc NIC fails
to enumerate: AER fires a slot reset while the igc driver is still
initialising ("PCIe link lost"), and the subsequent igc_reset attempt hits
igc_rd32 on an already-detached device:
igc 0000:2e:00.0 eth0: PCIe link lost, device now detached
igc: Failed to read reg 0x0!
WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 129 at drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_main.c:7005
igc_rd32+0xa4/0xc0 [igc]
Call Trace:
igc_disable_pcie_master+0x16/0xa0 [igc]
igc_reset_hw_base+0x14/0x170 [igc]
igc_reset+0x63/0x110 [igc]
igc_io_slot_reset+0x9e/0xd0 [igc]
report_slot_reset+0x5d/0xc0
pcie_do_recovery+0x209/0x400
aer_isr_one_error_type+0x235/0x430
aer_isr+0x4e/0x80
irq_thread+0xf4/0x1f0
4. UCSI later handles the PD partner-disconnect and calls
typec_unregister_partner(), which still sees the stale port->usb2_dev
and tries to remove its sysfs link a second time:
kernfs: can not remove 'typec', no directory
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 55 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:1706 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xe9/0xf0
Workqueue: events ucsi_handle_connector_change [typec_ucsi]
Call Trace:
sysfs_remove_link+0x19/0x50
typec_unregister_partner+0x6e/0x120 [typec]
ucsi_unregister_partner+0x107/0x150 [typec_ucsi]
ucsi_handle_connector_change+0x3ec/0x490 [typec_ucsi]
process_one_work+0x18e/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x2e3/0x420
kthread+0x10a/0x230
ret_from_fork+0x121/0x140
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
With worse timing the same stale pointer is dereferenced after the
backing memory is freed, turning the warning into a use-after-free.
Fix the asymmetry: call typec_deattach() before clearing
port_dev->connector, matching what connector_bind() does on the bind side.
typec_partner_deattach() is already protected by port->partner_link_lock,
so it serialises safely with the concurrent typec_unregister_partner() path.
Fixes: 11110783f5ea ("usb: Inform the USB Type-C class about enumerated devices")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611071201.1235545-1-acelan.kao@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The Longmai Technologies USB Key (0x04b4:0xb708) advertises itself as a
SCSI/Bulk-only mass storage device but does not correctly handle ATA
pass-through commands. When such a command (ATA_12 or ATA_16) is sent to
the device it fails to respond and the transfer eventually times out,
leaving the device unusable.
Add an unusual_devs entry for this device that sets the US_FL_NO_ATA_1X
flag, so usb-storage short-circuits ATA pass-through commands and returns
INVALID COMMAND OPERATION CODE (0x20 0x05 0x24 0x00) instead of forwarding
them to the device.
Information about the device in /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices:
T: Bus=02 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 12 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=06 Prot=50 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=04b4 ProdID=b708 Rev= 1.00
S: Manufacturer=Longmai Technologies
S: Product=USB Key
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=usb-storage
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
Reported-by: Ai Chao <aichao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Wei <huangwei@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716033341.2830872-1-huangwei@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The Commubox FXA291 by Endress+Hauser AG is a USB serial converter
based on FT232B which is used to communicate with field devices.
It enumerates using the FTDI vendor ID and a custom PID.
usb 1-9: New USB device found, idVendor=0403, idProduct=e510, bcdDevice= 4.00
usb 1-9: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
usb 1-9: Product: FXA291
usb 1-9: Manufacturer: Endress+Hauser
usb 1-9: SerialNumber: 00000000
ftdi_sio 1-9:1.0: FTDI USB Serial Device converter detected
usb 1-9: Detected FT232B
usb 1-9: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
Signed-off-by: Tim Pambor <timpambor@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Killing the interrupt-in urb when the line disciple requests throttling
may lead to data loss if an ongoing transfer is cancelled.
Instead set a flag to prevent the completion handler from resubmitting
the urb until the port is unthrottled.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The driver data usb-serial pointer is unused since commit 66c32e483355
("USB: serial: keyspan_pda: drop redundant usb-serial pointer"), which
apparently failed to remove the pointer as intended.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Three functions are initialising their return value variables at
declaration only to later assign them unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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If the completion handler races with unthrottle() both functions may try
to resubmit the same interrupt-in urb, but at most one will succeed.
Fix the unthrottle logic using a throttle-requested flag so that only
one attempt to resubmit the urb is made to avoid logging an error.
Fixes: 43d186fe992d ("USB: serial: add metro-usb driver to the tree")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The unthrottle callback is allowed to sleep so pass the correct GFP flag
to usb_submit_urb() to avoid unnecessary atomic allocations.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The OOB port is not registered with driver core and does not have a
name.
Use the USB interface with dev_printk() that may involve the OOB port to
avoid log entries with no driver and a "null" device name.
Fixes: f9dfbebb8b39 ("USB: serial: digi_acceleport.c: remove dbg() usage")
Fixes: 194343d9364e ("USB: remove use of err() in drivers/usb/serial")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Clean up the inb command handling a bit by removing an unnecessary line
break and moving the assignment operator before breaking another long
expression.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Clean up the write completion handler by adding a temporary variable for
the transfer buffer and using the pre-existing urb pointer while
dropping some redundant casts.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Add the missing space around operators in transfer-buffer length
expressions to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Drop the in-buf size define which has not been used since the port
buffers were removed by commit 5fea2a4dabdf ("USB: digi_acceleport
further buffer clean up").
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The driver submits the OOB read urb on first open of a port and does not
stop it until the device is disconnected.
Add an open counter and submit the urb on first open and stop it on last
close to avoid wasting resources (e.g. power) when the device is not in
use.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The urb context pointer does not change while an urb is in flight so
there is never a need to check for NULL on completion.
The port driver data is not freed until the port is unbound at which
point all I/O for that port has been stopped (and I/O is no longer
started for a port that has not yet been probed).
The device driver data is not freed until after the driver has been
unbound and at which point all I/O has also ceased.
Drop the redundant, overly defensive (and still incomplete) sanity
checks from the completion callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Clean up the driver by moving some declarations to approximate reverse
xmas style and removing some stray newlines (and adding a few for
readability).
While at it, also replace two spaces before tabs in the driver structs.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Add a helper function for retrieving the OOB port to replace two
convoluted expressions.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Explicitly stop the write urb on close() also if the device is being
unbound instead of relying on core to do it after returning.
Note that the dp_write_urb_in_use flag is cleared by the completion
handler.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Drop the close wait queue which has not been used since commit
335f8514f200 ("tty: Bring the usb tty port structure into more use").
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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The driver submits the read urbs for all ports when the first port is
opened, which could happen before the other ports have been probed and
their private data set up.
If such an urb completes before the port has been probed, the completion
handler will not resubmit it, thus preventing any further reads.
Fix the ordering issue by not submitting the port read urbs until the
port is opened.
This also avoids wasting resources (e.g. power) when ports are not in
use.
Note that the port write urbs are already stopped on close (unless
unbinding, but they are also stopped by core on disconnect).
Fixes: fb44ff854e14 ("USB: digi_acceleport: fix port-data memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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Stopping an urb is not an error and should not be logged as such.
Demote the dev_err() in the read bulk completion handler to dev_dbg()
when an urb is being unlinked on disconnect.
Note that this will become more of an issue when the urbs are stopped
every time a port is closed.
This issue was flagged by Sashiko when reviewing the upcoming change.
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260623150826.314727-1-johan%40kernel.org?part=2
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
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printer_read() uses the same variable for the requested copy size and
the number of bytes actually copied to user space. copy_to_user()
returns the number of bytes not copied, so when it fails to copy
anything, the computed copied length becomes zero.
In that case len, buf, current_rx_bytes and current_rx_buf are left
unchanged. If RX data is available and the user buffer remains
unwritable, the read loop can repeat indefinitely.
Track the copied length separately and return -EFAULT, or the number of
bytes already copied, if an iteration makes no progress.
Fixes: b185f01a9ab7 ("usb: gadget: printer: factor out f_printer")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709205622.55700-1-mlbnkm1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The f_midi driver embeds a work item (midi->work) whose handler,
f_midi_in_work(), dereferences the enclosing struct f_midi through
container_of(). This work is armed from two sites: f_midi_complete(),
on a normal IN-endpoint completion, and f_midi_in_trigger(), on an ALSA
rawmidi output-stream start.
Neither f_midi_disable() nor f_midi_unbind() cancels midi->work.
f_midi_disable() only disables the endpoints and drains the in_req_fifo;
it does not synchronize the work item, and the sound card is released
asynchronously to the final free of the midi object.
The midi object is reference-counted (midi->free_ref) and is freed in
f_midi_free() only once both the usb_function reference and the rawmidi
private_data reference have been dropped. In f_midi_unbind(),
f_midi_disable() runs before the sound card is released, so while the
USB endpoints are already disabled the rawmidi device is still usable by
an open substream. A concurrent userspace write on such a substream can
reach f_midi_in_trigger() and queue midi->work again after
f_midi_disable() has returned. A work item armed this way may still be
pending when the last reference drops and f_midi_free() proceeds to
kfree(midi), letting f_midi_in_work() dereference the struct after it
has been freed, a use-after-free.
For this reason cancelling midi->work in f_midi_disable() would not be
sufficient: the ALSA trigger path can rearm the work after disable()
returns. Cancelling at the refcount-zero free site is the boundary
after which neither arming source can survive, because by then both
references that keep the midi object alive have been dropped: the USB
endpoints are already disabled and the rawmidi device has been released.
Fix this by calling cancel_work_sync(&midi->work) in the refcount-zero
block of f_midi_free(), before the embedded work_struct is freed along
with the rest of the structure. opts->lock is a sleeping mutex, so
calling cancel_work_sync() under it is permitted, and the handler takes
midi->transmit_lock rather than opts->lock, so no self-deadlock can
occur while it waits for a running instance of the work to finish.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: 8653d71ce3763 ("usb/gadget: f_midi: Replace tasklet with work")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709150717.399083-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The Broadcom BDC UDC driver registers its IRQ handler with
devm_request_irq() in bdc_udc_init(), so the IRQ is released by devm
only after bdc_remove() returns. devm releases resources in reverse
LIFO order, but bdc_remove() runs bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit() ->
bdc_mem_free() manually before returning: bdc_udc_exit() tears down
individual endpoint objects via bdc_free_ep(), while bdc_hw_exit() ->
bdc_mem_free() frees and NULLs the DMA-coherent status-report ring
(bdc->srr.sr_bds) and kfree()s bdc->bdc_ep_array. Both happen while
the IRQ handler (bdc_udc_interrupt, requested with IRQF_SHARED)
remains deliverable in the window up to the post-remove devm
free_irq().
On receipt of a shared interrupt in that window, bdc_udc_interrupt()
dereferences bdc->srr.sr_bds[bdc->srr.dqp_index] (NULL or freed DMA)
and dispatches sr_handler callbacks that index into bdc_ep_array,
causing a NULL-deref or use-after-free.
The same window affects the delayed_work bdc->func_wake_notify, which is
armed from the IRQ handler via bdc_sr_uspc() -> handle_link_state_change()
-> schedule_delayed_work() and may self-rearm from its own callback
bdc_func_wake_timer(). No cancel exists anywhere in the driver, so a
queued work item that fires after bdc_remove() returns and the bdc
structure is devm-freed dereferences freed memory.
Replace devm_request_irq() with request_irq() and add an explicit
free_irq(bdc->irq, bdc) in bdc_remove(). Clear BDC_GIE before
free_irq() to stop the device from asserting interrupts, then
free_irq() drains any in-flight handler, then cancel_delayed_work_sync()
drains the func_wake_notify delayed work. This ordering ensures the
IRQ handler and delayed work cannot interfere with the subsequent
endpoint and DMA teardown in bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit(). Wire the
matching free_irq() into the bdc_udc_init() error path so the IRQ is
released on probe failure, and route the bdc_init_ep() failure through
err0 instead of returning directly.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: efed421a94e6 ("usb: gadget: Add UDC driver for Broadcom USB3.0 device controller IP BDC")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709020904.502611-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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A synchronization issue exists during port unregistration where pending
partner work items can race against workqueue destruction, leading to
use-after-free conditions:
cros_ec_ucsi cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto: error -ETIMEDOUT: PPM init failed
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x83/0x4a0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__cfi_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
run_timer_softirq+0x3b6/0xbd0
sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0x110
irq_exit_rcu+0x18d/0x330
fred_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x80
Fix this by ensuring strict ordering and proper serialization during
teardown:
1. Move ucsi_unregister_partner() to the beginning of the teardown
sequence and protect it under the connector mutex lock.
2. Ensure all pending partner tasks are explicitly flushed and finished
before the workqueue is destroyed.
3. Switch from mod_delayed_work() to a cancel_delayed_work() and
queue_delayed_work() sequence. This guarantees that items currently marked
as pending won't be scheduled an additional time, preventing a double
release of resources which leads to the following crash:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
Workqueue: cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto-con2 ucsi_poll_worker
RIP: 0010:ucsi_poll_worker+0x65/0x1e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
process_scheduled_works+0x218/0x6d0
worker_thread+0x188/0x3f0
__cfi_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x226/0x2a0
To ensure these rules are applied identically across both the normal
teardown and the ucsi_init() error paths, consolidate the cleanup logic
into a new helper, ucsi_unregister_port().
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b9aa02ca39a4 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add polling mechanism for partner tasks like alt mode checking")
Fixes: b13abcb7ddd8 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix NULL pointer access")
Fixes: fac4b8633fd6 ("usb: ucsi: Ensure connector delayed work items are flushed")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707141736.1635698-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When unpacking host-supplied NTBs, ncm_unwrap_ntb() checks datagram length
against frame_max but does not verify that the datagram fits within the
declared block length. Additionally, when decoding multiple NTBs from a
single socket buffer, subsequent block lengths are not checked against the
actual remaining buffer data.
With these checks missing, a malicious USB host can specify datagram
offsets and lengths that point beyond the block, or supply secondary NTB
headers declaring lengths larger than the buffer. skb_put_data() then
copies adjacent kernel memory from skb_shared_info into the network skb.
Fix this by verifying that sufficient buffer space remains for the NTB
header before parsing, handling zero-length block declarations, ensuring
that block lengths never exceed the remaining buffer space, and verifying
that each datagram payload stays strictly within the block boundary.
Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Fixes: 2b74b0a04d3e ("USB: gadget: f_ncm: add bounds checks to ncm_unwrap_ntb()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Jetski:Gemini-2.5-Pro
Signed-off-by: Sonali Pradhan <sonalipradhan@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703083725.1903850-1-sonalipradhan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The UDC pointer is set on successful probe and will never be NULL when
the driver is later unbound so drop the misleading sanity check (and
confused error message).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702141536.90887-5-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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