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2020-07-01commit-graph: simplify chunk writes into loopSZEDER Gábor1-12/+16
In write_commit_graph_file() we now have one block of code filling the array of 'struct chunk_info' with the IDs and sizes of chunks to be written, and an other block of code calling the functions responsible for writing individual chunks. In case of optional chunks like Extra Edge List an Base Graphs List there is also a condition checking whether that chunk is necessary/desired, and that same condition is repeated in both blocks of code. Other, newer chunks have similar optional conditions. Eliminate these repeated conditions by storing the function pointers responsible for writing individual chunks in the 'struct chunk_info' array as well, and calling them in a loop to write the commit-graph file. This will open up the possibility for a bit of foolproofing in the following patch. Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-01commit-graph: unify the signatures of all write_graph_chunk_*() functionsSZEDER Gábor1-16/+26
Update the write_graph_chunk_*() helper functions to have the same signature: - Return an int error code from all these functions. write_graph_chunk_base() already has an int error code, now the others will have one, too, but since they don't indicate any error, they will always return 0. - Drop the hash size parameter of write_graph_chunk_oids() and write_graph_chunk_data(); its value can be read directly from 'the_hash_algo' inside these functions as well. This opens up the possibility for further cleanups and foolproofing in the following two patches. Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-01commit-graph: persist existence of changed-pathsDerrick Stolee5-6/+67
The changed-path Bloom filters were released in v2.27.0, but have a significant drawback. A user can opt-in to writing the changed-path filters using the "--changed-paths" option to "git commit-graph write" but the next write will drop the filters unless that option is specified. This becomes even more important when considering the interaction with gc.writeCommitGraph (on by default) or fetch.writeCommitGraph (part of features.experimental). These config options trigger commit-graph writes that the user did not signal, and hence there is no --changed-paths option available. Allow a user that opts-in to the changed-path filters to persist the property of "my commit-graph has changed-path filters" automatically. A user can drop filters using the --no-changed-paths option. In the process, we need to be extremely careful to match the Bloom filter settings as specified by the commit-graph. This will allow future versions of Git to customize these settings, and the version with this change will persist those settings as commit-graphs are rewritten on top. Use the trace2 API to signal the settings used during the write, and check that output in a test after manually adjusting the correct bytes in the commit-graph file. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-01bloom: fix logic in get_bloom_filter()Derrick Stolee4-19/+34
The get_bloom_filter() method is a bit complicated in some parts where it does not need to be. In particular, it needs to return a NULL filter only when compute_if_not_present is zero AND the filter data cannot be loaded from a commit-graph file. This currently happens by accident because the commit-graph does not load changed-path Bloom filters from an existing commit-graph when writing a new one. This will change in a later patch. Also clean up some style issues while we are here. One side-effect of returning a NULL filter is that the filters that are reported as "too large" will now be reported as NULL insead of length zero. This case was not properly covered before, so add a test. Further, remote the counting of the zero-length filters from revision.c and the trace2 logs. Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-30contrib: subtree: adjust test to change in fmt-merge-msgĐoàn Trần Công Danh1-2/+4
We're starting to stop treating `master' specially in fmt-merge-msg. Adjust the test to reflect that change. Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-29The sixth batchJunio C Hamano1-0/+20
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-29Merge branch 'sk/diff-files-show-i-t-a-as-new'Junio C Hamano2-8/+52
"git diff-files" has been taught to say paths that are marked as intent-to-add are new files, not modified from an empty blob. * sk/diff-files-show-i-t-a-as-new: diff-files: treat "i-t-a" files as "not-in-index"
2020-06-29Merge branch 'rs/commit-reach-leakfix'Junio C Hamano1-1/+4
Leakfix. * rs/commit-reach-leakfix: commit-reach: plug minor memory leak after using is_descendant_of()
2020-06-29Merge branch 'rs/pull-leakfix'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Leakfix. * rs/pull-leakfix: pull: plug minor memory leak after using is_descendant_of()
2020-06-29Merge branch 'rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd'Junio C Hamano3-7/+3
A misdesigned strbuf_write_fd() function has been retired. * rs/retire-strbuf-write-fd: strbuf: remove unreferenced strbuf_write_fd method. bugreport.c: replace strbuf_write_fd with write_in_full
2020-06-29Merge branch 'dl/diff-usage-comment-update'Junio C Hamano1-3/+12
An in-code comment in "git diff" has been updated. * dl/diff-usage-comment-update: builtin/diff: fix botched update of usage comment builtin/diff: update usage comment
2020-06-29Merge branch 'xl/upgrade-repo-format'Junio C Hamano11-11/+75
Allow runtime upgrade of the repository format version, which needs to be done carefully. There is a rather unpleasant backward compatibility worry with the last step of this series, but it is the right thing to do in the longer term. * xl/upgrade-repo-format: check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old repositories sparse-checkout: upgrade repository to version 1 when enabling extension fetch: allow adding a filter after initial clone repository: add a helper function to perform repository format upgrade
2020-06-26ci: modification of main.yml to use cmake for vs-build jobSibi Siddharthan1-15/+24
Teach .github/workflows/main.yml to use CMake for VS builds. Modified the vs-test step to match windows-test step. This speeds up the vs-test. Calling git-cmd from powershell and then calling git-bash to perform the tests slows things down(factor of about 6). So git-bash is directly called from powershell to perform the tests using prove. NOTE: Since GitHub keeps the same directory for each job (with respect to path) absolute paths are used in the bin-wrapper scripts. GitHub has switched to CMake 3.17.1 which changed the behaviour of FindCURL module. An extra definition (-DCURL_NO_CURL_CMAKE=ON) has been added to revert to the old behaviour. In the configuration phase CMake looks for the required libraries for building git (eg zlib,libiconv). So we extract the libraries before we configure. To check for ICONV_OMITS_BOM libiconv.dll needs to be in the working directory of script or path. So we copy the dlls before we configure. Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: support for building git on windows with msvc and clang.Sibi Siddharthan1-10/+45
This patch adds support for Visual Studio and Clang builds The minimum required version of CMake is upgraded to 3.15 because this version offers proper support for Clang builds on Windows. Libintl is not searched for when building with Visual Studio or Clang because there is no binary compatible version available yet. NOTE: In the link options invalidcontinue.obj has to be included. The reason for this is because by default, Windows calls abort()'s instead of setting errno=EINVAL when invalid arguments are passed to standard functions. This commit explains it in detail: 4b623d80f73528a632576990ca51e34c333d5dd6 On Windows the default generator is Visual Studio,so for Visual Studio builds do this: cmake `relative-path-to-srcdir` NOTE: Visual Studio generator is a multi config generator, which means that Debug and Release builds can be done on the same build directory. For Clang builds do this: On bash CC=clang cmake `relative-path-to-srcdir` -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=[Debug or Release] On cmd set CC=Clang cmake `relative-path-to-srcdir` -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=[Debug or Release] Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: support for building git on windows with mingwSibi Siddharthan1-23/+94
This patch facilitates building git on Windows with CMake using MinGW NOTE: The funtions unsetenv and hstrerror are not checked in Windows builds. Reasons NO_UNSETENV is not compatible with Windows builds. lines 262-264 compat/mingw.h compat/mingw.h(line 25) provides a definition of hstrerror which conflicts with the definition provided in git-compat-util.h(lines 733-736). To use CMake on Windows with MinGW do this: cmake `relative-path-to-srcdir` -G "MinGW Makefiles" Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: support for testing git when building out of the source treeSibi Siddharthan1-0/+20
This patch allows git to be tested when performin out of source builds. This involves changing GIT_BUILD_DIR in t/test-lib.sh to point to the build directory. Also some miscellaneous copies from the source directory to the build directory. The copies are: t/chainlint.sed needed by a bunch of test scripts po/is.po needed by t0204-gettext-rencode-sanity mergetools/tkdiff needed by t7800-difftool contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh needed by t9903-bash-prompt contrib/completion/git-completion.bash needed by t9902-completion contrib/svn-fe/svnrdump_sim.py needed by t9020-remote-svn NOTE: t/test-lib.sh is only modified when tests are run not during the build or configure. The trash directory is still srcdir/t Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: support for testing git with ctestSibi Siddharthan1-0/+124
This patch provides an alternate way to test git using ctest. CTest ships with CMake, so there is no additional dependency being introduced. To perform the tests with ctest do this after building: ctest -j[number of jobs] NOTE: -j is optional, the default number of jobs is 1 Each of the jobs does this: cd t/ && sh t[something].sh The reason for using CTest is that it logs the output of the tests in a neat way, which can be helpful during diagnosis of failures. After the tests have run ctest generates three log files located in `build-directory`/Testing/Temporary/ These log files are: CTestCostData.txt: This file contains the time taken to complete each test. LastTestsFailed.log: This log file contains the names of the tests that have failed in the run. LastTest.log: This log file contains the log of all the tests that have run. A snippet of the file is given below. 10/901 Testing: D:/my/git-master/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh 10/901 Test: D:/my/git-master/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh Command: "sh.exe" "D:/my/git-master/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh" Directory: D:/my/git-master/t "D:/my/git-master/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh" Output: ---------------------------------------------------------- ok 1 - basic ordering ok 2 - mixed put and get ok 3 - notice empty queue ok 4 - stack order passed all 4 test(s) 1..4 <end of output> Test time = 1.11 sec NOTE: Testing only works when building in source for now. Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: installation support for gitSibi Siddharthan1-0/+49
Install the built binaries and scripts using CMake This is very similar to `make install`. By default the destination directory(DESTDIR) is /usr/local/ on Linux To set a custom installation path do this: cmake `relative-path-to-srcdir` -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=`preferred-install-path` Then run `make install` Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-26cmake: generate the shell/perl/python scripts and templates, translationsSibi Siddharthan1-1/+110
Implement the placeholder substitution to generate scripted Porcelain commands, e.g. git-request-pull out of git-request-pull.sh Generate shell/perl/python scripts and template using CMake instead of using sed like the build procedure in the Makefile does. The text translations are only build if `msgfmt` is found in your path. NOTE: The scripts and templates are generated during configuration. Signed-off-by: Sibi Siddharthan <sibisiddharthan.github@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25fast-export: use local array to store anonymized oidJeff King1-4/+4
Some older versions of gcc complain about this line: builtin/fast-export.c:412:2: error: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Werror=strict-aliasing] put_be32(oid.hash + hashsz - 4, counter++); ^ This seems to be a false positive, as there's no type-punning at all here. oid.hash is an array of unsigned char; when we pass it to a function it decays to a pointer to unsigned char. We do take a void pointer in put_be32(), but it's immediately aliased with another pointer to unsigned char (and clearly the compiler is looking inside the inlined put_be32(), since the warning doesn't happen with -O0). This happens on gcc 4.8 and 4.9, but not later versions (I tested gcc 6, 7, 8, and 9). We can work around it by using a local array instead of an object_id struct. This is a little more intimate with the details of object_id, but for whatever reason doesn't seem to trigger the compiler warning. We can revert this patch once we decide that those gcc versions are too old to care about for a warning like this (gcc 4.8 is the default compiler for Ubuntu Trusty, which is out-of-support but not fully end-of-life'd until April 2022). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25fast-export: anonymize "master" refnameJeff King2-12/+7
Running "fast-export --anonymize" will leave "refs/heads/master" untouched in the output, for two reasons: - it helped to have some known reference point between the original and anonymized repository - since it's historically the default branch name, it doesn't leak any information Now that we can ask fast-export to retain particular tokens, we have a much better tool for the first one (because it works for any ref, not just master). For the second, the notion of "default branch name" is likely to become configurable soon, at which point the name _does_ leak information. Let's drop this special case in preparation. Note that we have to adjust the test a bit, since it relied on using the name "master" in the anonymized repos. We could just use --anonymize-map=master to keep the same output, but then we wouldn't know if it works because of our hard-coded master or because of the explicit map. So let's flip the test a bit, and confirm that we anonymize "master", but keep "other" in the output. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25fast-export: allow seeding the anonymized mappingJeff King3-2/+88
After you anonymize a repository, it can be hard to find which commits correspond between the original and the result, and thus hard to reproduce commands that triggered bugs in the original. Let's make it possible to seed the anonymization map. This lets users either: - mark names to be retained as-is, if they don't consider them secret (in which case their original commands would just work) - map names to new values, which lets them adapt the reproduction recipe to the new names without revealing the originals The implementation is fairly straight-forward. We already store each anonymized token in a hashmap (so that the same token appearing twice is converted to the same result). We can just introduce a new "seed" hashmap which is consulted first. This does make a few more promises to the user about how we'll anonymize things (e.g., token-splitting pathnames). But it's unlikely that we'd want to change those rules, even if the actual anonymization of a single token changes. And it makes things much easier for the user, who can unblind only a directory name without having to specify each path within it. One alternative to this approach would be to anonymize as we see fit, and then dump the whole refname and pathname mappings to a file. This does work, but it's a bit awkward to use (you have to manually dig the items you care about out of the mapping). Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25The fifth batchJunio C Hamano1-0/+30
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25Merge branch 'pb/t4014-unslave'Junio C Hamano1-4/+4
A branch name used in a test has been clarified to match what is going on. * pb/t4014-unslave: t4014: do not use "slave branch" nomenclature
2020-06-25Merge branch 'jt/cdn-offload'Junio C Hamano19-167/+750
The "fetch/clone" protocol has been updated to allow the server to instruct the clients to grab pre-packaged packfile(s) in addition to the packed object data coming over the wire. * jt/cdn-offload: upload-pack: fix a sparse '0 as NULL pointer' warning upload-pack: send part of packfile response as uri fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfile upload-pack: refactor reading of pack-objects out Documentation: add Packfile URIs design doc Documentation: order protocol v2 sections http-fetch: support fetching packfiles by URL http-fetch: refactor into function http: refactor finish_http_pack_request() http: use --stdin when indexing dumb HTTP pack
2020-06-25Merge branch 'ss/submodule-set-branch-in-c'Junio C Hamano2-29/+47
Rewrite of parts of the scripted "git submodule" Porcelain command continues; this time it is "git submodule set-branch" subcommand's turn. * ss/submodule-set-branch-in-c: submodule: port subcommand 'set-branch' from shell to C
2020-06-25Merge branch 'ds/merge-base-is-ancestor-optim'Junio C Hamano1-3/+18
"git merge-base --is-ancestor" is taught to take advantage of the commit graph. * ds/merge-base-is-ancestor-optim: commit-reach: use fast logic in repo_in_merge_base commit-reach: create repo_is_descendant_of()
2020-06-25Merge branch 'dl/branch-cleanup'Junio C Hamano2-25/+44
Code clean-up around "git branch" with a minor bugfix. * dl/branch-cleanup: branch: don't mix --edit-description t3200: test for specific errors t3200: rename "expected" to "expect"
2020-06-25Merge branch 'cc/upload-pack-data-3'Junio C Hamano1-162/+125
Code clean-up in the codepath that serves "git fetch" continues. * cc/upload-pack-data-3: upload-pack: refactor common code into do_got_oid() upload-pack: move oldest_have to upload_pack_data upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to got_oid() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to ok_to_give_up() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_acks() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to process_haves() upload-pack: change allow_unadvertised_object_request to an enum upload-pack: move allow_unadvertised_object_request to upload_pack_data upload-pack: move extra_edge_obj to upload_pack_data upload-pack: move shallow_nr to upload_pack_data upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_unshallow() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to deepen_by_rev_list() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to deepen() upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_shallow_list()
2020-06-25Merge branch 'ct/diff-with-merge-base-clarification'Junio C Hamano4-19/+226
"git diff" used to take arguments in random and nonsense range notation, e.g. "git diff A..B C", "git diff A..B C...D", etc., which has been cleaned up. * ct/diff-with-merge-base-clarification: Documentation: usage for diff combined commits git diff: improve range handling t/t3430: avoid undefined git diff behavior
2020-06-25Merge branch 'en/clean-cleanups'Junio C Hamano2-16/+48
Code clean-up of "git clean" resulted in a fix of recent performance regression. * en/clean-cleanups: clean: optimize and document cases where we recurse into subdirectories clean: consolidate handling of ignored parameters dir, clean: avoid disallowed behavior dir: fix a few confusing comments
2020-06-25Merge branch 'jk/complete-git-switch'Junio C Hamano2-39/+668
The command line completion (in contrib/) learned to complete options that the "git switch" command takes. * jk/complete-git-switch: completion: improve handling of --orphan option of switch/checkout completion: improve handling of -c/-C and -b/-B in switch/checkout completion: improve handling of --track in switch/checkout completion: improve handling of --detach in checkout completion: improve completion for git switch with no options completion: improve handling of DWIM mode for switch/checkout completion: perform DWIM logic directly in __git_complete_refs completion: extract function __git_dwim_remote_heads completion: replace overloaded track term for __git_complete_refs completion: add tests showing subpar switch/checkout --orphan logic completion: add tests showing subpar -c/C argument completion completion: add tests showing subpar -c/-C startpoint completion completion: add tests showing subpar switch/checkout --track logic completion: add tests showing subar checkout --detach logic completion: add tests showing subpar DWIM logic for switch/checkout completion: add test showing subpar git switch completion
2020-06-25tests: reference `seen` wherever `pu` was referencedJohannes Schindelin3-14/+14
As our test suite partially reflects how we work in the Git project, it is natural that the branch name `pu` was used in a couple places. Since that branch was renamed to `seen`, let's use the new name consistently. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25docs: adjust the technical overview for the rename `pu` -> `seen`Johannes Schindelin4-61/+61
This patch tries to rewrite history a bit: the mail contents that have been added to Git's source code are actually fixed, we cannot change them in hindsight. But as the `pu` branch _was_ renamed, and as the documents were added to Git's source code not so much as historical record, but to describe the status quo, let's pretend that we have a time machine and adjust the provided information accordingly. Where appropriate, quotes were added for readability. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-25docs: adjust for the recent rename of `pu` to `seen`Johannes Schindelin7-27/+27
As of "What's cooking in git.git (Jun 2020, #04; Mon, 22)", there is no longer any `pu` branch, but a `seen` branch. While we technically do not even need to update the manual pages, it makes sense to update them because they clearly talk about branches in git.git. Please note that in two instances, this patch not only updates the branch name, but also the description "(proposed updates)". Where appropriate, quotes have been added for readability. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24worktree: avoid dead-code in conditionalEric Sunshine1-3/+3
get_worktrees() retrieves a list of all worktrees associated with a repository, including the main worktree. The location of the main worktree is determined by get_main_worktree() which needs to handle three distinct cases for the main worktree after absolute-path conversion: * <bare-repository>/. * <main-worktree>/.git/. (when $CWD is .git) * <main-worktree>/.git (when $CWD is any worktree) They all need to be normalized to just the <path> portion, dropping any "/." or "/.git" suffix. It turns out, however, that get_main_worktree() was only handling the first and last cases, i.e.: if (!strip_suffix(path, "/.git")) strip_suffix(path, "/."); This shortcoming was addressed by 45f274fbb1 (get_main_worktree(): allow it to be called in the Git directory, 2020-02-23) by changing the logic to: strip_suffix(path, "/."); if (!strip_suffix(path, "/.git")) strip_suffix(path, "/."); which makes the final strip_suffix() invocation dead-code. Fix this oversight by enumerating the three distinct cases explicitly rather than attempting to strip the suffix(es) incrementally. Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24testsvn: respect `init.defaultBranch`Johannes Schindelin2-3/+13
The default name of the initial branch in new repositories can now be configured. The `testsvn` remote helper translates the remote Subversion repository's branch name `trunk` to the hard-coded name `master`. Clearly, the intention was to make the name align with Git's defaults. So while we are not talking about a newly-created repository in the `testsvn` context, it is a newly-created _Git_ repository, si it _still_ makes sense to use the overridden default name for the initial branch whenever users configured it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriateJohannes Schindelin2-4/+21
When guessing the default branch name of a remote, and there are no refs to guess from, we want to go with the preference specified by the user for the fall-back, i.e. the default name to be used for the initial branch of new repositories (because as far as the user is concerned, a remote that has no branches yet is a new repository). At the same time, when talking to an older Git server that does not report a symref for `HEAD` (but instead reports a commit hash), let's try to guess the configured default branch name first. If it does not match the reported commit hash, let's fall back to `master` as before. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24clone: use configured default branch name when appropriateJohannes Schindelin3-5/+24
When cloning a repository without any branches, Git chooses a default branch name for the as-yet unborn branch. As part of the implicit initialization of the local repository, Git just learned to respect `init.defaultBranch` to choose a different initial branch name. We now really want that branch name to be used as a fall-back. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24init: allow setting the default for the initial branch name via the configDon Goodman-Wilson5-1/+57
We just introduced the command-line option `--initial-branch=<branch-name>` to allow initializing a new repository with a different initial branch than the hard-coded one. To allow users to override the initial branch name more permanently (i.e. without having to specify the name manually for each and every `git init` invocation), let's introduce the `init.defaultBranch` config setting. Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Don Goodman-Wilson <don@goodman-wilson.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repositoryJohannes Schindelin5-8/+50
There is a growing number of projects and companies desiring to change the main branch name of their repositories (see e.g. https://twitter.com/mislav/status/1270388510684598272 for background on this). To change that branch name for new repositories, currently the only way to do that automatically is by copying all of Git's template directory, then hard-coding the desired default branch name into the `.git/HEAD` file, and then configuring `init.templateDir` to point to those copied template files. To make this process much less cumbersome, let's introduce a new option: `--initial-branch=<branch-name>`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24docs: add missing diamond bracketsJohannes Schindelin3-3/+3
There were a couple of instances in our manual pages that had an opening diamond bracket without a corresponding closing one. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24submodule: fall back to remote's HEAD for missing remote.<name>.branchJohannes Schindelin5-12/+31
When `remote.<name>.branch` is not configured, `git submodule update` currently falls back to using the branch name `master`. A much better idea, however, is to use the remote `HEAD`: on all Git servers running reasonably recent Git versions, the symref `HEAD` points to the main branch. Note: t7419 demonstrates that there _might_ be use cases out there that _expect_ `git submodule update --remote` to update submodules to the remote `master` branch even if the remote `HEAD` points to another branch. Arguably, this patch makes the behavior more intuitive, but there is a slight possibility that this might cause regressions in obscure setups. Even so, it should be okay to fix this behavior without anything like a longer transition period: - The `git submodule update --remote` command is not really common. - Current Git's behavior when running this command is outright confusing, unless the remote repository's current branch _is_ `master` (in which case the proposed behavior matches the old behavior). - If a user encounters a regression due to the changed behavior, the fix is actually trivial: setting `submodule.<name>.branch` to `master` will reinstate the old behavior. Helped-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branchJohannes Schindelin3-2/+8
When trying to push all matching branches, but none match, we offer a message suggesting to push the `master` branch. However, we want to step away from making that branch any more special than any other branch, so let's reword that message to mention no branch in particular. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24submodule: use submodule repository when preparing summaryMichael Forney1-4/+4
In show_submodule_header(), we gather the left and right commits of the submodule repository, as well as the merge bases. However, prepare_submodule_summary() initializes the rev_info with the_repository, so we end up parsing the commit in the wrong repository. This results in a fatal error in parse_commit_in_graph(), since the passed item does not belong to the repository's commit graph. Signed-off-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24revision: use repository from rev_info when parsing commitsMichael Forney2-10/+9
This is needed when repo_init_revisions() is called with a repository that is not the_repository to ensure appropriate repository is used in repo_parse_commit_internal(). If the wrong repository is used, a fatal error is the commit-graph machinery occurs: fatal: invalid commit position. commit-graph is likely corrupt Since revision.c was the only user of the parse_commit_gently compatibility define, remove it from commit.h. Signed-off-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24revision: reallocate TOPO_WALK object flagsRené Scharfe2-5/+6
The bit fields in struct object have an unfortunate layout. Here's what pahole reports on x86_64 GNU/Linux: struct object { unsigned int parsed:1; /* 0: 0 4 */ unsigned int type:3; /* 0: 1 4 */ /* XXX 28 bits hole, try to pack */ /* Force alignment to the next boundary: */ unsigned int :0; unsigned int flags:29; /* 4: 0 4 */ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */ struct object_id oid; /* 8 32 */ /* size: 40, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */ /* sum members: 32 */ /* sum bitfield members: 33 bits, bit holes: 2, sum bit holes: 31 bits */ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */ }; Notice the 1+3+29=33 bits in bit fields and 28+3=31 bits in holes. There are holes inside the flags bit field as well -- while some object flags are used for more than one purpose, 22, 23 and 24 are still free. Use 23 and 24 instead of 27 and 28 for TOPO_WALK_EXPLORED and TOPO_WALK_INDEGREE. This allows us to reduce FLAG_BITS by one so that all bitfields combined fit into a single 32-bit slot: struct object { unsigned int parsed:1; /* 0: 0 4 */ unsigned int type:3; /* 0: 1 4 */ unsigned int flags:28; /* 0: 4 4 */ struct object_id oid; /* 4 32 */ /* size: 36, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */ /* last cacheline: 36 bytes */ }; With this tight packing the size of struct object is reduced by 10%. Other architectures probably benefit as well. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24lib-submodule-update: pass 'test_must_fail' as an argumentDenton Liu8-26/+84
When we run a test helper function in test_submodule_switch_common(), we sometimes specify a whole helper function as the $command. When we do this, in some test cases, we just mark the whole function with `test_must_fail`. However, it's possible that the helper function might fail earlier or later than expected due to an introduced bug. If this happens, then the test case will still report as passing but it should really be marked as failing since it didn't actually display the intended behaviour. Instead of invoking `test_must_fail $command`, pass the string "test_must_fail" as the second argument in case where the git command is expected to fail. When $command is a helper function, the parent function calling test_submodule_switch_common() is test_submodule_switch_func(). For all test_submodule_switch_func() invocations, increase the granularity of the argument test helper function by prefixing the git invocation which is meant to fail with the second argument like this: $2 git checkout "$1" In the other cases, test_submodule_switch() and test_submodule_forced_switch(), instead of passing in the git command directly, wrap it using the git_test_func() and pass the git arguments using the global variable $gitcmd. Unfortunately, since closures aren't a thing in shell scripts, the global variable is necessary. Another unfortunate result is that the "git_test_func" will used as the test case name when $command is printed but it's worth it for the cleaner code. Finally, as an added bonus, `test_must_fail` will now only run on git commands. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-23fast-export: add a "data" callback parameter to anonymize_str()Jeff King1-13/+14
The anonymize_str() function takes a generator callback, but there's no way to pass extra context to it. Let's add the usual "void *data" parameter to the generator interface and pass it along. This is mildly annoying for existing callers, all of which pass NULL, but is necessary to avoid extra globals in some cases we'll add in a subsequent patch. While we're touching each of these callbacks, we can further observe that none of them use the existing orig/len parameters at all. This makes sense, since the point is for their output to have no discernable basis in the original (my original version had some notion that we might use a one-way function to obfuscate the names, but it was never implemented). So let's drop those extra parameters. If a caller really wants to do something with them, it can pass a struct through the new data parameter. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-23fast-export: move global "idents" anonymize hashmap into functionJeff King1-1/+1
All of the other anonymization functions keep their static mappings inside the function to avoid polluting the global namespace. Let's do the same for "idents", as nobody needs it outside of anonymize_ident_line(). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>