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2021-09-23Merge branch 'ma/help-w-check-for-requested-page'Junio C Hamano2-3/+22
The error in "git help no-such-git-command" is handled better. * ma/help-w-check-for-requested-page: help: make sure local html page exists before calling external processes
2021-09-23Merge branch 'cb/unix-sockets-with-windows'Junio C Hamano3-10/+55
Adjust credential-cache helper to Windows. * cb/unix-sockets-with-windows: git-compat-util: include declaration for unix sockets in windows credential-cache: check for windows specific errors t0301: fixes for windows compatibility
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ab/retire-option-argument'Junio C Hamano6-52/+26
An oddball OPTION_ARGUMENT feature has been removed from the parse-options API. * ab/retire-option-argument: parse-options API: remove OPTION_ARGUMENT feature difftool: use run_command() API in run_file_diff() difftool: prepare "diff" cmdline in cmd_difftool() difftool: prepare "struct child_process" in cmd_difftool()
2021-09-23Merge branch 'mr/bisect-in-c-4'Junio C Hamano5-95/+186
Rewrite of "git bisect" in C continues. * mr/bisect-in-c-4: bisect--helper: retire `--bisect-next-check` subcommand bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_run` shell function in C bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_visualize()` shell function in C run-command: make `exists_in_PATH()` non-static t6030-bisect-porcelain: add test for bisect visualize t6030-bisect-porcelain: add tests to control bisect run exit cases
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ab/unused-script-helpers'Junio C Hamano4-17/+2
Code clean-up. * ab/unused-script-helpers: test-lib: remove unused $_x40 and $_z40 variables git-bisect: remove unused SHA-1 $x40 shell variable git-sh-setup: remove unused "pull with rebase" message git-submodule: remove unused is_zero_oid() function
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ab/http-drop-old-curl-plus'Junio C Hamano5-34/+157
Conditional compilation around versions of libcURL has been straightened out. * ab/http-drop-old-curl-plus: http: don't hardcode the value of CURL_SOCKOPT_OK http: centralize the accounting of libcurl dependencies http: correct curl version check for CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY http: correct version check for CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2 http: drop support for curl < 7.18.0 (again) Makefile: drop support for curl < 7.9.8 (again) INSTALL: mention that we need libcurl 7.19.4 or newer to build INSTALL: reword and copy-edit the "libcurl" section INSTALL: don't mention the "curl" executable at all
2021-09-23Merge branch 'po/git-config-doc-mentions-help-c'Junio C Hamano1-0/+3
Doc update. * po/git-config-doc-mentions-help-c: doc: config, tell readers of `git help --config`
2021-09-23Merge branch 'jk/http-server-protocol-versions'Junio C Hamano7-4/+73
Taking advantage of the CGI interface, http-backend has been updated to enable protocol v2 automatically when the other side asks for it. * jk/http-server-protocol-versions: docs/protocol-v2: point readers transport config discussion docs/git: discuss server-side config for GIT_PROTOCOL docs/http-backend: mention v2 protocol http-backend: handle HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL CGI variable t5551: test v2-to-v0 http protocol fallback
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ab/gc-remove-unused-call'Junio C Hamano1-7/+1
Code clean-up. * ab/gc-remove-unused-call: gc: remove unused launchctl_get_uid() call
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ab/test-tool-run-command-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-4/+1
Code clean-up. * ab/test-tool-run-command-cleanup: test-tool run-command: fix flip-flop init pattern
2021-09-23Merge branch 'en/tests-cleanup-leftover-untracked'Junio C Hamano12-4/+18
Test clean-up. * en/tests-cleanup-leftover-untracked: tests: remove leftover untracked files
2021-09-23Merge branch 'jk/strvec-typefix'Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Correct nr and alloc members of strvec struct to be of type size_t. * jk/strvec-typefix: strvec: use size_t to store nr and alloc
2021-09-23Merge branch 'rs/drop-core-compression-vars'Junio C Hamano3-5/+0
Code clean-up. * rs/drop-core-compression-vars: compression: drop write-only core_compression_* variables
2021-09-23Merge branch 'rs/packfile-bad-object-list-in-oidset'Junio C Hamano7-65/+32
Replace a handcrafted data structure used to keep track of bad objects in the packfile API by an oidset. * rs/packfile-bad-object-list-in-oidset: packfile: use oidset for bad objects packfile: convert has_packed_and_bad() to object_id packfile: convert mark_bad_packed_object() to object_id midx: inline nth_midxed_pack_entry() oidset: make oidset_size() an inline function
2021-09-23Merge branch 'en/am-abort-fix'Junio C Hamano3-1/+43
When "git am --abort" fails to abort correctly, it still exited with exit status of 0, which has been corrected. * en/am-abort-fix: am: fix incorrect exit status on am fail to abort t4151: add a few am --abort tests git-am.txt: clarify --abort behavior
2021-09-23Merge branch 'ps/update-ref-batch-flush'Junio C Hamano2-4/+44
"git update-ref --stdin" failed to flush its output as needed, which potentially led the conversation to a deadlock. * ps/update-ref-batch-flush: t1400: avoid SIGPIPE race condition on fifo update-ref: fix streaming of status updates
2021-09-23tests: add a test mode for SANITIZE=leak, run it in CIÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason13-2/+49
While git can be compiled with SANITIZE=leak, we have not run regression tests under that mode. Memory leaks have only been fixed as one-offs without structured regression testing. This change adds CI testing for it. We'll now build and small set of whitelisted t00*.sh tests under Linux with a new job called "linux-leaks". The CI target uses a new GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true test mode. When running in that mode, we'll assert that we were compiled with SANITIZE=leak. We'll then skip all tests, except those that we've opted-in by setting "TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true". A test setting "TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true" setting can in turn make use of the "SANITIZE_LEAK" prerequisite, should they wish to selectively skip tests even under "GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true". In the preceding commit we started doing this in "t0004-unwritable.sh" under SANITIZE=leak, now it'll combine nicely with "GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true". This is how tests that don't set "TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true" will be skipped under GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true: $ GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true ./t0001-init.sh 1..0 # SKIP skip all tests in t0001 under SANITIZE=leak, TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK not set The intent is to add more TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true annotations as follow-up change, but let's start small to begin with. In ci/run-build-and-tests.sh we make use of the default "*" case to run "make test" without any GIT_TEST_* modes. SANITIZE=leak is known to fail in combination with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=true in t0016-oidmap.sh, and we're likely to have other such failures in various GIT_TEST_* modes. Let's focus on getting the base tests passing, we can expand coverage to GIT_TEST_* modes later. It would also be possible to implement a more lightweight version of this by only relying on setting "LSAN_OPTIONS". See <YS9OT/pn5rRK9cGB@coredump.intra.peff.net>[1] and <YS9ZIDpANfsh7N+S@coredump.intra.peff.net>[2] for a discussion of that. I've opted for this approach of adding a GIT_TEST_* mode instead because it's consistent with how we handle other special test modes. Being able to add a "!SANITIZE_LEAK" prerequisite and calling "test_done" early if it isn't satisfied also means that we can more incrementally add regression tests without being forced to fix widespread and hard-to-fix leaks at the same time. We have tests that do simple checking of some tool we're interested in, but later on in the script might be stressing trace2, or common sources of leaks like "git log" in combination with the tool (e.g. the commit-graph tests). To be clear having a prerequisite could also be accomplished by using "LSAN_OPTIONS" directly. On the topic of "LSAN_OPTIONS": It would be nice to have a mode to aggregate all failures in our various scripts, see [2] for a start at doing that which sets "log_path" in "LSAN_OPTIONS". I've punted on that for now, it can be added later. As of writing this we've got major regressions between master..seen, i.e. the t000*.sh tests and more fixed since 31f9acf9ce2 (Merge branch 'ah/plugleaks', 2021-08-04) have regressed recently. See the discussion at <87czsv2idy.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com>[3] about the lack of this sort of test mode, and 0e5bba53af (add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positives, 2017-09-08) for the initial addition of SANITIZE=leak. See also 09595ab381 (Merge branch 'jk/leak-checkers', 2017-09-19), 7782066f67 (Merge branch 'jk/apache-lsan', 2019-05-19) and the recent 936e58851a (Merge branch 'ah/plugleaks', 2021-05-07) for some of the past history of "one-off" SANITIZE=leak (and more) fixes. As noted in [5] we can't support this on OSX yet until Clang 14 is released, at that point we'll probably want to resurrect that "osx-leaks" job. 1. https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerLeakSanitizer 2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/YS9OT%2Fpn5rRK9cGB@coredump.intra.peff.net/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/git/87czsv2idy.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/ 4. https://lore.kernel.org/git/YS9ZIDpANfsh7N+S@coredump.intra.peff.net/ 5. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20210916035603.76369-1-carenas@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23Makefile: add SANITIZE=leak flag to GIT-BUILD-OPTIONSÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-1/+7
When SANITIZE=leak is specified we'll now add a SANITIZE_LEAK flag to GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS, this can then be picked up by the test-lib.sh, which sets a SANITIZE_LEAK prerequisite. We can then skip specific tests that are known to fail under SANITIZE=leak, add one such annotation to t0004-unwritable.sh, which now passes under SANITIZE=leak. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23Merge branch 'da/difftool-dir-diff-symlink-fix' into da/difftoolJunio C Hamano2-2/+67
* da/difftool-dir-diff-symlink-fix: difftool: fix symlink-file writing in dir-diff mode
2021-09-23difftool: fix symlink-file writing in dir-diff modeDavid Aguilar2-2/+67
The difftool dir-diff mode handles symlinks by replacing them with their readlink(2) values. This allows diff tools to see changes to symlinks as if they were regular text diffs with the old and new path values. This is analogous to what "git diff" displays when symlinks change. The temporary diff directories that are created initially contain symlinks because they get checked-out using a temporary index that retains the original symlinks as checked-in to the repository. A bug was introduced when difftool was rewritten in C that made difftool write the readlink(2) contents into the pointed-to file rather than the symlink itself. The write was going through the symlink and writing to its target rather than writing to the symlink path itself. Replace symlinks with raw text files by unlinking the symlink path before writing the readlink(2) content into them. When 18ec800512 (difftool: handle modified symlinks in dir-diff mode, 2017-03-15) added handling for modified symlinks this bug got recorded in the test suite. The tests included the pointed-to symlink target paths. These paths were being reported because difftool was erroneously writing to them, but they should have never been reported nor written. Correct the modified-symlinks test cases by removing the target files from the expected output. Add a test to ensure that symlinks are written with the readlink(2) values and that the target files contain their original content. Reported-by: Alan Blotz <work@blotz.org> Helped-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help: move column config discovery to help.c libraryÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-9/+16
When a git_config() call was added in dbfae689690 (help: reuse print_columns() for help -a, 2012-04-13) to read the column config we'd always use the resulting "colopts" variable. Then in 63eae83f8f3 (help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis, 2018-05-20) we started only using the "colopts" config under "--all" if "--no-verbose" was also given, but the "git_config()" call was not moved inside the "verbose" branch of the code. This change effectively does that, we'll only call list_commands() under "--all --no-verbose", so let's have it look up the config it needs. See 26c7d067832 (help -a: improve and make --verbose default, 2018-09-29) for another case in help.c where we look up config. The get_colopts() function is named for consistency with the existing get_alias() function added in 26c7d067832. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help / completion: make "git help" do the hard workÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-27/+65
The "help" builtin has been able to emit configuration variables since e17ca926371 (completion: drop the hard coded list of config vars, 2018-05-26), but it hasn't produced exactly the format the completion script wanted. Let's do that. We got partway there in 2675ea1cc0f (completion: use 'sort -u' to deduplicate config variable names, 2019-08-13) and d9438873c4d (completion: deduplicate configuration sections, 2019-08-13), but after both we still needed some sorting, de-duplicating and awk post-processing of the list. We can instead simply do the relevant parsing ourselves (we were doing most of it already), and call string_list_remove_duplicates() after already sorting the list, so the caller doesn't need to invoke "sort -u". The "--config-for-completion" output is the same as before after being passed through "sort -u". Then add a new "--config-sections-for-completion" option. Under that output we'll emit config sections like "alias" (instead of "alias." in the --config-for-completion output). We need to be careful to leave the "--config-for-completion" option compatible with users git, but are still running a shell with an older git-completion.bash. If we e.g. changed the option name they'd see messages about git-completion.bash being unable to find the "--config-for-completion" option. Such backwards compatibility isn't something we should bend over backwards for, it's only helping users who: * Upgrade git * Are in an old shell * The git-completion.bash in that shell hasn't cached the old "--config-for-completion" output already. But since it's easy in this case to retain compatibility, let's do it, the older versions of git-completion.bash won't care that the input they get doesn't change after a "sort -u". While we're at it let's make "--config-for-completion" die if there's anything left over in "argc", and do the same in the new "--config-sections-for-completion" option. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help tests: test --config-for-completion option & outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+16
Add a regression test for the --config-for-completion option, this was tested for indirectly with the test added in 7a09a8f093e (completion: add tests for 'git config' completion, 2019-08-13), but let's do it directly here as well. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-47/+40
As preceding commits have incrementally established all of the --all, --guides, --config and hidden --config-for-completion options are mutually exclusive. So let's use OPT_CMDMODE() to parse the command-line instead, and take advantage of its conflicting options detection. This is the first command with a hidden CMDMODE, so let's introduce a OPT_CMDMODE_F() macro to go along with OPT_CMDMODE(). I think this makes the usage information that we emit slightly worse, e.g. before we'd emit: $ git help --all --config fatal: --config and --all cannot be combined usage: git help [-a|--all] [--[no-]verbose]] [[-i|--info] [-m|--man] [-w|--web]] [<command>] or: git help [-g|--guides] or: git help [-c|--config] [...] $ And now: $ git help --all --config error: option `config' is incompatible with --all $ But improving that is a general topic for parse-options.c improvement, i.e. we should probably emit the full usage in that case. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help: correct logic error in combining --all and --guidesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-1/+10
The --all and --guides commands could be combined, which wouldn't have any impact on the output except for: git help --all --guides --no-verbose Listing the guide alongside that output was clearly not intended, so let's error out here. See 002b726a400 (builtin/help.c: add list_common_guides_help() function, 2013-04-02) for the initial implementation. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help: correct logic error in combining --all and --configÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-10/+25
Fix a bug in the --config option that's been there ever since its introduction in 3ac68a93fd2 (help: add --config to list all available config, 2018-05-26). Die when --all and --config are combined, combining them doesn't make sense. The code for the --config option when combined with an earlier refactoring done to support the --guide option in 65f98358c0c (builtin/help.c: add --guide option, 2013-04-02) would cause us to take the "--all" branch early and ignore the --config option. Let's instead list these as incompatible, both in the synopsis and help output, and enforce it in the code itself. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help tests: add test for --config outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+13
Add a missing test for checking what the --config output added in ac68a93fd2 (help: add --config to list all available config, 2018-05-26) looks like. We should not be emitting anything except config variables and the brief usage information at the end here. The second test regexp here might not match three-level variables in general, as their second level could contain ".", but in this case we're always emitting what we extract from the documentation, so it's all strings like: foo.<name>.bar If we did introduce something like variable example content here we'd like this to break, since we'd then be likely to break the git-completion.bash. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-7/+14
As noted in 65f98358c0c (builtin/help.c: add --guide option, 2013-04-02) and a133737b809 (doc: include --guide option description for "git help", 2013-04-02) which introduced the --guide option, it cannot be combined with e.g. <command>. Change the command and the "SYNOPSIS" section to reflect that desired behavior. Now that we assert this in code we don't need to exhaustively describe the previous confusing behavior in the documentation either, instead of silently ignoring the provided argument we'll now error out. The "We're done. Ignore any remaining args" comment added in 15f7d494380 (builtin/help.c: split "-a" processing into two, 2013-04-02) can now be removed, it's obvious that we're asserting the behavior with the check of "argc". The "--config" option is still missing from the synopsis, it will be added in a subsequent commit where we'll fix bugs in its implementation. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23Merge branch 'jk/grep-haystack-is-read-only' into hm/paint-hits-in-log-grepJunio C Hamano2-46/+45
* jk/grep-haystack-is-read-only: grep: store grep_source buffer as const grep: mark "haystack" buffers as const grep: stop modifying buffer in grep_source_1() grep: stop modifying buffer in show_line() grep: stop modifying buffer in strip_timestamp
2021-09-22Makefile: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto work with DEVOPTS=pedanticÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
The "COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES" feature added in [1] was extended to use auto-detection in [2], that "auto" detection has always piped STDERR to /dev/null, so any failures on compilers that didn't support these GCC flags would silently fall back to "COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=no". Later when -Wpedantic support was added to DEVOPTS in [3] we started passing -Wpedantic in combination with -Werror to the compiler here. Note (to the pedantic): [3] actually passed "-pedantic", but it and "-Wpedantic" are synonyms. Turning on -Wpedantic in [3] broke the auto-detection, since this relies on compiling an empty program. GCC would loudly complain on STDERR: /dev/null:1: error: ISO C forbids an empty translation unit [-Werror=pedantic] cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-pedantic-ms-format’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics cc1: all warnings being treated as errors But as that ended up in the "$(dep_check)" variable due to the "2>&1" in [2] we didn't see it. Then when [4] made DEVOPTS=pedantic the default specifying "DEVELOPER=1" would effectively set "COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=no". To fix these issues let's unconditionally pass -Wno-pedantic after $(ALL_CFLAGS), we might get a -Wpedantic via config.mak.dev after, or the builder might specify it via CFLAGS. In either case this will undo current and future problems with -Wpedantic. I think it would make sense to simply remove the "2>&1", it would mean that anyone using a non-GCC-like compiler would get warnings under COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto, e.g on AIX's xlc would emit: /opt/IBM/xlc/13.1.3/bin/.orig/xlc: 1501-208 (S) command option D is missing a subargument Non-zero 40 exit with COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto, set it to "yes" or "no" to quiet auto-detect And on Solaris with SunCC: cc: Warning: Option -x passed to ld, if ld is invoked, ignored otherwise cc: refused to overwrite input file by output file: /dev/null cc: Warning: Option -x passed to ld, if ld is invoked, ignored otherwise cc: refused to overwrite input file by output file: /dev/null Non-zero 1 exit with COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto, set it to "yes" or "no" to quiet auto-detect Both could be quieted by setting COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=no explicitly, as suggested, but let's see if this'll fix it without emitting too much noise at those that aren't using "gcc" or "clang". 1. f2fabbf76e4 (Teach Makefile to check header dependencies, 2010-01-26) 2. 111ee18c31f (Makefile: Use computed header dependencies if the compiler supports it, 2011-08-18) 3. 729b3925ed9 (Makefile: add a DEVOPTS flag to get pedantic compilation, 2018-07-24) 4. 6a8cbc41bac (developer: enable pedantic by default, 2021-09-03) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22Makefile: make the "sparse" target non-.PHONYÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-3/+7
Change the "sparse" target and its *.sp dependencies to be non-.PHONY. Before this change "make sparse" would take ~5s to re-run all the *.c files through "cgcc", after it it'll create an empty *.sp file sitting alongside the *.c file, only if the *.c file or its dependencies are newer than the *.sp is the *.sp re-made. We ensure that the recursive dependencies are correct by depending on the *.o file, which in turn will have correct dependencies by either depending on all header files, or under "COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=yes" the headers it needs. This means that a plain "make sparse" is much slower, as we'll now need to make the *.o files just to create the *.sp files, but incrementally creating the *.sp files is *much* faster and less verbose, it thus becomes viable to run "sparse" along with "all" as e.g. "git rebase --exec 'make all sparse'". On my box with -j8 "make sparse" was fast before, or around 5 seconds, now it only takes that long the first time, and the common case is <100ms, or however long it takes GNU make to stat the *.sp file and see that all the corresponding *.c file and its dependencies are older. See 0bcd9ae85d7 (sparse: Fix errors due to missing target-specific variables, 2011-04-21) for the modern implementation of the sparse target being changed here. It is critical that we use -Wsparse-error here, otherwise the error would only show up once, but we'd successfully create the empty *.sp file, and running a second time wouldn't show the error. I'm therefore not putting it into SPARSE_FLAGS or SP_EXTRA_FLAGS, it's not optional, the Makefile logic won't behave properly without it. Appending to $@ without a move is OK here because we're using the .DELETE_ON_ERROR Makefile feature. See 7b76d6bf221 (Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag, 2021-06-29). GNU make ensures that on error this file will be removed. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22http: match headers case-insensitively when redactingJeff King2-15/+15
When HTTP/2 is in use, we fail to correctly redact "Authorization" (and other) headers in our GIT_TRACE_CURL output. We get the headers in our CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION callback, curl_trace(). It passes them along to curl_dump_header(), which in turn checks redact_sensitive_header(). We see the headers as a text buffer like: Host: ... Authorization: Basic ... After breaking it into lines, we match each header using skip_prefix(). This is case-sensitive, even though HTTP headers are case-insensitive. This has worked reliably in the past because these headers are generated by curl itself, which is predictable in what it sends. But when HTTP/2 is in use, instead we get a lower-case "authorization:" header, and we fail to match it. The fix is simple: we should match with skip_iprefix(). Testing is more complicated, though. We do have a test for the redacting feature, but we don't hit the problem case because our test Apache setup does not understand HTTP/2. You can reproduce the issue by applying this on top of the test change in this patch: diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf index afa91e38b0..19267c7107 100644 --- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf +++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ ErrorLog error.log LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so </IfModule> +LoadModule http2_module modules/mod_http2.so +Protocols h2c + <IfVersion < 2.4> LockFile accept.lock </IfVersion> @@ -64,8 +67,8 @@ LockFile accept.lock <IfModule !mod_access_compat.c> LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so </IfModule> -<IfModule !mod_mpm_prefork.c> - LoadModule mpm_prefork_module modules/mod_mpm_prefork.so +<IfModule !mod_mpm_event.c> + LoadModule mpm_event_module modules/mod_mpm_event.so </IfModule> <IfModule !mod_unixd.c> LoadModule unixd_module modules/mod_unixd.so diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh index 1c2a444ae7..ff74f0ae8a 100755 --- a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh +++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ test_expect_success 'create http-accessible bare repository' ' git push public main:main ' +test_expect_success 'prefer http/2' ' + git config --global http.version HTTP/2 +' + setup_askpass_helper test_expect_success 'clone http repository' ' but this has a few issues: - it's not necessarily portable. The http2 apache module might not be available on all systems. Further, the http2 module isn't compatible with the prefork mpm, so we have to switch to something else. But we don't necessarily know what's available. It would be nice if we could have conditional config, but IfModule only tells us if a module is already loaded, not whether it is available at all. This might be a non-issue. The http tests are already optional, and modern-enough systems may just have both of these. But... - if we do this, then we'd no longer be testing HTTP/1.1 at all. I'm not sure how much that matters since it's all handled by curl under the hood, but I'd worry that some detail leaks through. We'd probably want two scripts running similar tests, one with HTTP/2 and one with HTTP/1.1. - speaking of which, a later test fails with the patch above! The problem is that it is making sure we used a chunked transfer-encoding by looking for that header in the trace. But HTTP/2 doesn't support that, as it has its own streaming mechanisms (the overall operation works fine; we just don't see the header in the trace). Furthermore, even with the changes above, this test still does not detect the current failure, because we see _both_ HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 requests, which confuse it. Quoting only the interesting bits from the resulting trace file, we first see: => Send header: GET /auth/smart/repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 => Send header: Connection: Upgrade, HTTP2-Settings => Send header: Upgrade: h2c => Send header: HTTP2-Settings: AAMAAABkAAQCAAAAAAIAAAAA <= Recv header: HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized <= Recv header: Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2021 20:03:32 GMT <= Recv header: Server: Apache/2.4.49 (Debian) <= Recv header: WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="git-auth" So the client asks for HTTP/2, but Apache does not do the upgrade for the 401 response. Then the client repeats with credentials: => Send header: GET /auth/smart/repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1 => Send header: Authorization: Basic <redacted> => Send header: Connection: Upgrade, HTTP2-Settings => Send header: Upgrade: h2c => Send header: HTTP2-Settings: AAMAAABkAAQCAAAAAAIAAAAA <= Recv header: HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols <= Recv header: Upgrade: h2c <= Recv header: Connection: Upgrade <= Recv header: HTTP/2 200 <= Recv header: content-type: application/x-git-upload-pack-advertisement So the client does properly redact there, because we're speaking HTTP/1.1, and the server indicates it can do the upgrade. And then the client will make further requests using HTTP/2: => Send header: POST /auth/smart/repo.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/2 => Send header: authorization: Basic dXNlckBob3N0OnBhc3NAaG9zdA== => Send header: content-type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request And there we can see that the credential is _not_ redacted. This part of the test is what gets confused: # Ensure that there is no "Basic" followed by a base64 string, but that # the auth details are redacted ! grep "Authorization: Basic [0-9a-zA-Z+/]" trace && grep "Authorization: Basic <redacted>" trace The first grep does not match the un-redacted HTTP/2 header, because it insists on an uppercase "A". And the second one does find the HTTP/1.1 header. So as far as the test is concerned, everything is OK, but it failed to notice the un-redacted lines. We can make this test (and the other related ones) more robust by adding "-i" to grep case-insensitively. This isn't really doing anything for now, since we're not actually speaking HTTP/2, but it future-proofs the tests for a day when we do (either we add explicit HTTP/2 test support, or it's eventually enabled by default by our Apache+curl test setup). And it doesn't hurt in the meantime for the tests to be more careful. The change to use "grep -i", coupled with the changes to use HTTP/2 shown above, causes the test to fail with the current code, and pass after this patch is applied. And finally, there's one other way to demonstrate the issue (and how I actually found it originally). Looking at GIT_TRACE_CURL output against github.com, you'll see the unredacted output, even if you didn't set http.version. That's because setting it is only necessary for curl to send the extra headers in its HTTP/1.1 request that say "Hey, I speak HTTP/2; upgrade if you do, too". But for a production site speaking https, the server advertises via ALPN, a TLS extension, that it supports HTTP/2, and the client can immediately start using it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22Merge branch 'jt/add-submodule-odb-clean-up' into ↵Junio C Hamano11-97/+102
jt/no-abuse-alternate-odb-for-submodules * jt/add-submodule-odb-clean-up: revision: remove "submodule" from opt struct repository: support unabsorbed in repo_submodule_init submodule: remove unnecessary unabsorbed fallback
2021-09-22difftool: fix word spacing in the usage stringsBagas Sanjaya1-3/+3
Remove spaces in `non - zero` and add a space between the diff format/mode and option parentheses in difftool's usage strings. Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: get rid of copy/pasted mock test codeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-168/+60
Now that we've split up the write_sub_test_lib_test*() and run_sub_test_lib_test*() functions let's fix those tests in t0000-basic.sh that were verbosely copy/pasting earlier tests. That we caught all of them was asserted with a follow-up change that's not part of this series[1], we might add such a duplication check at some later time, but for now let's just one-off remove the duplicate boilerplate. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/patch-v3-6.9-bc79b29f3c-20210805T103237Z-avarab@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: assert 1 exit code, not non-zeroÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-12/+9
Improve the testing for test-lib.sh itself to assert that we have a exit code of 1, not any non-zero. Improves code added in 0445e6f0a12 (test-lib: '--run' to run only specific tests, 2014-04-30). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: refactor common part of check_sub_test_lib_test*()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+9
Refactor the two check_sub_test_lib_test*() functions to avoid duplicating the same comparison they did of stdout. This duplication was initially added when check_sub_test_lib_test_err() was added in 0445e6f0a12 (test-lib: '--run' to run only specific tests, 2014-04-30). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: avoid subshell for "test_cmp" for readabilityÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-13/+7
The use of a sub-shell for running the test_cmp of stdout/stderr for the test author was introduced in this form in 565b6fa87bb (tests: refactor mechanics of testing in a sub test-lib, 2012-12-16), but from looking at the history that seemed to have diligently copied my original ad-hoc implementation in 7b905119703 (t/t0000-basic.sh: Run the passing TODO test inside its own test-lib, 2010-08-19). There's no reason to use a subshell here, we try to avoid it in general. It also improves readability, if the test fails we print out the relative path in the trash directory that needs to be looked at. Before that was mostly obscured, since the "write_sub_test_lib_test" will pick the directory for you from the test name. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: don't provide a description for the sub-testsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-88/+66
Change the $test_description provided for the generated subtests to be constant, since the only purpose of having it is that test-lib.sh will barf if it isn't supplied. The other purpose of having it was to effectively split up the test description between the argument to test_expect_success and the argument to "write_and_run_sub_test_lib_test". Let's only use one of the two. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22test-lib tests: split up "write and run" into two functionsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-49/+67
Refactor the function to write and run tests of the test-lib.sh output into two functions. When this was added back in 565b6fa87bb (tests: refactor mechanics of testing in a sub test-lib, 2012-12-16) there was no reason to do this, but since we started supporting test arguments in 517cd55fd51 (test-lib: self-test that --verbose works, 2013-06-23) we've started to write out duplicate tests simply to test different arguments, now we'll be able to re-use them. This change doesn't consolidate any of those tests yet, it just makes it possible to do so. All the changes in t0000-basic.sh are a simple search-replacement. Since the _run_sub_test_lib_test_common() function doesn't handle running the test anymore we can do away with the sub-shell, which was used to scope an "unset" and "export" shell variables. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22parse-options: properly align continued usage outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-12/+64
Some commands such as "git stash" emit continued options output with e.g. "git stash -h", because usage_with_options_internal() prefixes with its own whitespace the resulting output wasn't properly aligned. Let's account for the added whitespace, which properly aligns the output. The "git stash" command has usage output with a N_() translation that legitimately stretches across multiple lines; N_("git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n" " [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]\n" [...] We'd like to have that output aligned with the length of the initial "git stash " output, but since usage_with_options_internal() adds its own whitespace prefixing we fell short, before this change we'd emit: $ git stash -h usage: git stash list [<options>] or: git stash show [<options>] [<stash>] [...] or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] [...] Now we'll properly emit aligned output. I.e. the last four lines above will instead be (a whitespace-only change to the above): [...] or: git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>] [...] We could also go for an approach where we have the caller support no padding of their own, i.e. (same as the first example, except for the padding on the second line): N_("git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n" "[-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]\n" [...] But to do that we'll need to find the length of "git stash". We can discover that from the "cmd" in the "struct cmd_struct", but there might be cases with sub-commands or "git" itself taking arguments that would make that non-trivial. Even if it were I still think this approach is better, because this way we'll get the same legible alignment in the C code. The fact that usage_with_options_internal() is adding its own prefix padding is an implementation detail that callers shouldn't need to worry about. Implementation notes: We could skip the string_list_split() with a strchr(str, '\n') check, but we'd then need to duplicate our state machine for strings that do and don't contain a "\n". It's simpler to just always split into a "struct string_list", even though the common case is that that "struct string_list" will contain only one element. This is not performance-sensitive code. This change is relatively more complex since I've accounted for making it future-proof for RTL translation support. Later in usage_with_options_internal() we have some existing padding code dating back to d7a38c54a6c (parse-options: be able to generate usages automatically, 2007-10-15) which isn't RTL-safe, but that code would be easy to fix. Let's not introduce new RTL translation problems here. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22MyFirstContribution: Document --range-diff option when writing v2Glen Choo1-11/+31
In the "Sending v2" section, readers are directed to create v2 patches without using --range-diff. However, it is customary to include a range-diff against the v1 patches as a reviewer aid. Update the "Sending v2" section to suggest a simple workflow that uses the --range-diff option. Also include some explanation for -v2 and --range-diff to help the reader understand the importance. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22Makefile: clean .depend dirs under COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES != yesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Fix a logic error in dfea575017d (Makefile: lazily compute header dependencies, 2010-01-26) where we'd make whether we cleaned the .depend dirs contingent on the currently configured COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES value. Before this running e.g.: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=yes grep.o make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=no clean Would leave behind the .depend directory, now it'll be removed. Normally we'd need to use another variable, but in this case there's no other uses of $(dep_dirs), as opposed to $(dep_args) which is used as an argument to $(CC). So just deleting this line makes everything work correctly. See http://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqmto48ufz.fsf@gitster.g for a report about this issue. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22t/perf/run: fix bin-wrappers computationDerrick Stolee1-1/+1
The GIT_TEST_INSTALLED was moved from perf-lib.sh to run in df0f5021 (perf-lib.sh: remove GIT_TEST_INSTALLED from perf-lib.sh, 2019-05-07) and that included a change to how it inspected the existence of a bin-wrappers directory. However, that included a typo that made the match of bin-wrappers never work. Specifically, the assignment was mydir_abs_wrappers="$mydir_abs_wrappers/bin-wrappers" which uses the same variable before it is initialized. By changing it to mydir_abs_wrappers="$mydir_abs/bin-wrappers" We can correctly use the bin-wrappers directory. This is critical to successfully computing performance of commands that execute subcommands. The bin-wrappers ensure that the --exec-path is set correctly. Reported-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22repository.h: don't use a mix of int and bitfieldsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-10/+3
Change the bitfield added in 58300f47432 (sparse-index: add index.sparse config option, 2021-03-30) and 3964fc2aae7 (sparse-index: add guard to ensure full index, 2021-03-30) to just use an "int" boolean instead. It might be smart to optimize the space here in the future, but by consistently using an "int" we can take its address and pass it to repo_cfg_bool(), and therefore don't need to handle "sparse_index" as a special-case when reading the "index.sparse" setting. There's no corresponding config for "command_requires_full_index", but let's change it too for consistency and to prevent future bugs creeping in due to one of these being "unsigned". Using "int" consistently also prevents subtle bugs or undesired control flow creeping in here. Before the preceding commit the initialization of "command_requires_full_index" in prepare_repo_settings() did nothing, i.e. this: r->settings.command_requires_full_index = 1 Was redundant to the earlier memset() to -1. Likewise for "sparse_index" added in 58300f47432 (sparse-index: add index.sparse config option, 2021-03-30) the code and comment added there was misleading, we weren't initializing it to off, but re-initializing it from "1" to "0", and then finally checking the config, and perhaps setting it to "1" again. I.e. we could have applied this patch before the preceding commit: + assert(r->settings.command_requires_full_index == 1); r->settings.command_requires_full_index = 1; /* * Initialize this as off. */ + assert(r->settings.sparse_index == 1); r->settings.sparse_index = 0; if (!repo_config_get_bool(r, "index.sparse", &value) && value) r->settings.sparse_index = 1; Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22repo-settings.c: simplify the setupÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason4-60/+68
Simplify the setup code in repo-settings.c in various ways, making the code shorter, easier to read, and requiring fewer hacks to do the same thing as it did before: Since 7211b9e7534 (repo-settings: consolidate some config settings, 2019-08-13) we have memset() the whole "settings" structure to -1 in prepare_repo_settings(), and subsequently relied on the -1 value. Most of the fields did not need to be initialized to -1, and because we were doing that we had the enum labels "UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" purely to reflect the resulting state created this memset() in prepare_repo_settings(). No other code used or relied on them, more on that below. For the rest most of the subsequent "are we -1, then read xyz" can simply be removed by re-arranging what we read first. E.g. when setting the "index.version" setting we should have first read "feature.experimental", so that it (and "feature.manyfiles") can provide a default for our "index.version". Instead the code setting it, added when "feature.manyFiles"[1] was created, was using the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() macro added in an earlier commit[2]. That macro is now gone, since it was only needed for this pattern of reading things in the wrong order. This also fixes an (admittedly obscure) logic error where we'd conflate an explicit "-1" value in the config with our own earlier memset() -1. We can also remove the UPDATE_DEFAULT_BOOL() wrapper added in [3]. Using it is redundant to simply using the return value from repo_config_get_bool(), which is non-zero if the provided key exists in the config. Details on edge cases relating to the memset() to -1, continued from "more on that below" above: * UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP: In [4] the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated. But it while we understand the "keep" value, we don't handle it differently than the case of any other unknown value. So let's retain UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP and remove the UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET setting (which was always implicitly UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP before). We don't need to inform any code after prepare_repo_settings() that the setting was "unset", as far as anyone else is concerned it's core.untrackedCache=keep. if "core.untrackedcache" isn't present in the config. * FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET & FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE: Since these two two enum fields added in [5] don't rely on the memzero() setting them to "-1" anymore we don't have to provide them with explicit values. 1. c6cc4c5afd2 (repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting, 2019-08-13) 2. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 3. 31b1de6a09b (commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default, 2019-08-13) 4. ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) 5. aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22read-cache & fetch-negotiator: check "enum" values in switch()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-6/+13
Change tweak_untracked_cache() in "read-cache.c" to use a switch() to have the compiler assert that we checked all possible values in the "enum untracked_cache_setting" type, and likewise remove the "default" case in fetch_negotiator_init() in favor of checking for "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET" and "FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE". As will be discussed in a subsequent we'll only ever have either of these set to FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NONE, FETCH_NEGOTIATION_UNSET and UNTRACKED_CACHE_UNSET within the prepare_repo_settings() function itself. In preparation for fixing that code let's add a BUG() here to mark this as unreachable code. See ad0fb659993 (repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache, 2019-08-13) for when the "unset" and "keep" handling for core.untrackedCache was consolidated, and aaf633c2ad1 (repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting, 2019-08-13) for the addition of the "default" pattern in "fetch-negotiator.c". Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22environment.c: remove test-specific "ignore_untracked..." variableÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason4-22/+5
Instead of the global ignore_untracked_cache_config variable added in dae6c322fa1 (test-dump-untracked-cache: don't modify the untracked cache, 2016-01-27) we can make use of the new facility to set config via environment variables added in d8d77153eaf (config: allow specifying config entries via envvar pairs, 2021-01-12). It's arguably a bit hacky to use setenv() and getenv() to pass messages between the same program, but since the test helpers are not the main intended audience of repo-settings.c I think it's better than hardcoding the test-only special-case in prepare_repo_settings(). This uses the xsetenv() wrapper added in the preceding commit, if we don't set these in the environment we'll fail in t7063-status-untracked-cache.sh, but let's fail earlier anyway if that were to happen. This breaks any parent process that's potentially using the GIT_CONFIG_* and GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS mechanism to pass one-shot config setting down to a git subprocess, but in this case we don't care about the general case of such potential parents. This process neither spawns other "git" processes, nor is it interested in other configuration. We might want to pick up other test modes here, but those will be passed via GIT_TEST_* environment variables. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22wrapper.c: add x{un,}setenv(), and use xsetenv() in environment.cÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-2/+15
Add fatal wrappers for setenv() and unsetenv(). In d7ac12b25d3 (Add set_git_dir() function, 2007-08-01) we started checking its return value, and since 48988c4d0c3 (set_git_dir: die when setenv() fails, 2018-03-30) we've had set_git_dir_1() die if we couldn't set it. Let's provide a wrapper for both, this will be useful in many other places, a subsequent patch will make another use of xsetenv(). The checking of the return value here is over-eager according to setenv(3) and POSIX. It's documented as returning just -1 or 0, so perhaps we should be checking -1 explicitly. Let's just instead die on any non-zero, if our C library is so broken as to return something else than -1 on error (and perhaps not set errno?) the worst we'll do is die with a nonsensical errno value, but we'll want to die in either case. Let's make these return "void" instead of "int". As far as I can tell there's no other x*() wrappers that needed to make the decision of deviating from the signature in the C library, but since their return value is only used to indicate errors (so we'd die here), we can catch unreachable code such as if (xsetenv(...) < 0) [...]; I think it would be OK skip the NULL check of the "name" here for the calls to die_errno(). Almost all of our setenv() callers are taking a constant string hardcoded in the source as the first argument, and for the rest we can probably assume they've done the NULL check themselves. Even if they didn't, modern C libraries are forgiving about it (e.g. glibc formatting it as "(null)"), on those that aren't, well, we were about to die anyway. But let's include the check anyway for good measure. 1. https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009604499/functions/setenv.html Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22ls-files: use imperative mood for -X and -z option descriptionBagas Sanjaya1-2/+2
Usage description for -X and -z options use descriptive instead of imperative mood. Edit it for consistency with other options. Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>