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2022-02-23Merge branch 'bc/clarify-eol-attr'Junio C Hamano1-5/+6
Documentation update * bc/clarify-eol-attr: doc: clarify interaction between 'eol' and text=auto
2022-02-23Merge branch 'ds/mailmap'Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Update mailmap entries. * ds/mailmap: mailmap: change primary address for Derrick Stolee
2022-02-23Merge branch 'ah/log-no-graph'Junio C Hamano7-4/+105
"git log --graph --graph" used to leak a graph structure, and there was no way to countermand "--graph" that appear earlier on the command line. A "--no-graph" option has been added and resource leakage has been plugged. * ah/log-no-graph: log: add a --no-graph option log: fix memory leak if --graph is passed multiple times
2022-02-23Merge branch 'hw/t1410-adjust-test-for-reftable'Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Fix tests that are unnecessarily specific to ref-files backend. * hw/t1410-adjust-test-for-reftable: t1410: mark bufsize boundary test as REFFILES t1410: use test-tool ref-store to inspect reflogs
2022-02-23Merge branch 'ps/fetch-optim-with-commit-graph'Junio C Hamano2-14/+22
A couple of optimization to "git fetch". * ps/fetch-optim-with-commit-graph: fetch: skip computing output width when not printing anything fetch-pack: use commit-graph when computing cutoff
2022-02-23Merge branch 'sy/t0001-use-path-is-helper'Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Test modernization. * sy/t0001-use-path-is-helper: t0001: replace "test [-d|-f]" with test_path_is_* functions
2022-02-23Merge branch 'bs/forbid-i18n-of-protocol-token-in-fetch-pack'Junio C Hamano1-2/+10
L10n support for a few error messages. * bs/forbid-i18n-of-protocol-token-in-fetch-pack: fetch-pack: parameterize message containing 'ready' keyword
2022-02-23ls-files: support --recurse-submodules --stageJonathan Tan3-4/+20
e77aa336f1 ("ls-files: optionally recurse into submodules", 2016-10-10) taught ls-files the --recurse-submodules argument, but only in a limited set of circumstances. In particular, --stage was unsupported, perhaps because there was no repo_find_unique_abbrev(), which was only introduced in 8bb95572b0 ("sha1-name.c: add repo_find_unique_abbrev_r()", 2019-04-16). This function is needed for using --recurse-submodules with --stage. Now that we have repo_find_unique_abbrev(), teach support for this combination of arguments. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23tests: make the code more readableCOGONI Guillaume1-3/+6
Replace the parsing of the output of "ls -l" by test_path_is_symlink() and test_readlink(). Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23tests: allow testing if a path is truly a file or a directoryCOGONI Guillaume2-3/+32
Add test_path_is_file_not_symlink(), test_path_is_dir_not_symlink() and test_path_is_symlink(). Case of use for the first one in test t/t3903-stash.sh to replace "test -f" because that function explicitly want the file not to be a symlink. Give more friendly error message. Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23t/t3903-stash.sh: replace test [-d|-f] with test_path_is_*COGONI Guillaume1-3/+3
Use test_path_is_* to replace test [-d|-f] because that give more explicit debugging information. And it doesn't change the semantics. Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23amend remaining usage strings according to style guideAbhradeep Chakraborty5-9/+9
Usage strings for git (sub)command flags has a style guide that suggests - first letter should not capitalized (unless required) and it should skip full-stop at the end of line. But there are some files where usage-strings do not follow the above mentioned guide. Amend the usage strings that don't follow the style convention/guide. Signed-off-by: Abhradeep Chakraborty <chakrabortyabhradeep79@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: don't print "\n" before single-section outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-2/+4
Fix a formatting regression in 1b81d8cb19d (help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides, 2018-05-20). Adjust the output of "git help --guides" and any other future single-section commands so that a newline isn't inserted before the only section being printed. This changes the output from: $ git help --guides The Git concept guides are: [...] To: $ git help --guides The Git concept guides are: [...] That we started printing an extra "\n" in 1b81d8cb19d wasn't intended, but an emergent effect of moving all of the printing of "git help" output to code that was ready to handle printing N sections. With 1b81d8cb19d we started using the "print_cmd_by_category()" function added earlier in the same series, or in cfb22a02ab5 (help: use command-list.h for common command list, 2018-05-10). Fixing this formatting nit is easy enough. Let's have all of the output that would like to be "\n"-separated from other lines emit its own "\n". We then adjust "print_cmd_by_category()" to only print a "\n" to delimit the sections it's printing out. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: add --no-[external-commands|aliases] for use with --allÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason5-7/+66
Add the ability to only emit git's own usage information under --all. This also allows us to extend the "test_section_spacing" tests added in a preceding commit to test "git help --all" output. Previously we could not do that, as the tests might find a git-* command in the "$PATH", which would make the output differ from one setup to another. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: error if [-a|-g|-c] and [-i|-m|-w] are combinedÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason2-6/+45
Add more sanity checking to "git help" usage by erroring out if these man viewer options are combined with incompatible command-modes that will never use these documentation viewers. This continues the work started in d35d03cf93e (help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE(), 2021-09-22) of adding more sanity checking to "git help". Doing this allows us to clarify the "SYNOPSIS" in the documentation, and the "git help -h" output. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --all"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason3-5/+8
Do the same for the "--all" option that I did for "--guides" in 9856ea6785c (help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides", 2021-09-22). I.e. we've documented it as ignoring non-option arguments, let's have it error out instead. As with other changes made in 62f035aee3f (Merge branch 'ab/help-config-vars', 2021-10-13) this is technically a change in behavior, but in practice it's just a bug fix. We were ignoring this before, but by erroring we can simplify our documentation and synopsis, as well as avoid user confusion as they wonder what the difference between e.g. "git help --all" and "git help --all status" is (there wasn't any difference). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: note the option name on option incompatibilityÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-7/+8
Change the errors added in d35d03cf93e (help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE(), 2021-09-22) to quote the offending option at the user when invoked as e.g.: git help --guides garbage Now instead of: fatal: this option doesn't take any other arguments We'll emit: fatal: the '--guides' option doesn't take any non-option arguments Let's also rename the function, as it will be extended to do other checks that aren't "no extra argc" in a subsequent commit. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help.c: split up list_all_cmds_help() functionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-7/+20
Split up the listing of commands and aliases from list_all_cmds_help(). This will make a subsequent functional change smaller. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help tests: test "git" and "git help [-a|-g] spacingÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+45
There's logic in "help.c"'s "print_cmd_by_category()" to emit "help" output with particular spacing, which doesn't make much sense when emitting only one section with "help -g". Let's add tests for the current spacing in preparation for a subsequent whitespace formatting fix, and make sure that that fix doesn't cause regressions for the "git" and "git help" output. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help.c: use puts() instead of printf{,_ln}() for consistencyÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+4
Change code in "help.c" that used printf_ln() without format specifiers to use puts() instead, as other existing code in the file does. Let's also change related code to use puts() instead of the equivalent of calling "printf" with a "%s\n" format. This formatting-only change will make a subsequent functional change easier to read, as it'll be changing code that's consistently using the same functions to do the same things. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help doc: add missing "]" to "[-a|--all]"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Add a missing "]" to documentation added in 63eae83f8f3 (help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis, 2018-05-20). This made it seem as though "--[no-]verbose" can only be provided with "--all", not "-a". The corresponding usage information in the C code ("builtin_help_usage") does not have the same problem. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: rename writer_stats to reftable_writer_statsHan-Wen Nienhuys3-7/+7
This function is part of the reftable API, so it should use the reftable_ prefix Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: add test for length of disambiguating prefixHan-Wen Nienhuys1-0/+38
The ID => ref map is trimming object IDs to a disambiguating prefix. Check that we are computing their length correctly. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: ensure that obj_id_len is >= 2 on writingHan-Wen Nienhuys2-1/+40
When writing the same hash many times, we might decide to use a length-1 object ID prefix for the ObjectID => ref table, which is out of spec. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: avoid writing empty keys at the block layerHan-Wen Nienhuys3-12/+23
The public interface (reftable_writer) already ensures that keys are written in strictly increasing order, and an empty key by definition fails this check. However, by also enforcing this at the block layer, it is easier to verify that records (which are written into blocks) never have to consider the possibility of empty keys. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: add a test that verifies that writing empty keys failsHan-Wen Nienhuys1-0/+24
Empty keys can only be written as ref records with empty names. The log record has a logical timestamp in the key, so the key is never empty. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23reftable: reject 0 object_id_lenHan-Wen Nienhuys1-0/+5
The spec says 2 <= object_id_len <= 31. We are lenient and allow 1, but we forbid 0, so we can be sure that we never read a 0-length key. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23Documentation: object_id_len goes up to 31Han-Wen Nienhuys1-1/+1
The value is stored in a 5-bit field, so we can't support more without a format version upgrade. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is setPhillip Wood1-0/+2
The builtin "add -p" reads the key "F2" as three separate keys "^[", "O" and "Q". The "Q" causes it to quit which is probably not what the user was expecting. This is because it uses poll() to check for pending input when reading escape sequences but reads the input with getchar() which is buffered by default and so hoovers up all the pending input leading poll() think there isn't anything pending. Fix this by calling setbuf() to disable input buffering if interactive.singlekey is set. Looking at the comment above mingw_getchar() in terminal.c I wonder if that function is papering over this bug and could be removed. Unfortunately I don't have access to windows to test that. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical modePhillip Wood1-1/+9
If VMIN and VTIME are both set to zero then the terminal performs non-blocking reads which means that read_key_without_echo() returns EOF if there is no key press pending. This results in the user being unable to select anything when running "git add -p". Fix this by explicitly setting VMIN and VTIME when enabling non-canonical mode. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restoredPhillip Wood2-4/+21
When disable_bits() changes the terminal attributes it uses sigchain_push_common() to restore the terminal if a signal is received before restore_term() is called. However there is no corresponding call to sigchain_pop_common() when the settings are restored so the signal handler is left on the sigchain stack. This leaves the stack unbalanced so code such as sigchain_push_common(my_handler); ... read_key_without_echo(...); ... sigchain_pop_common(); pops the handler pushed by disable_bits() rather than the one it intended to. Additionally "git add -p" changes the terminal settings every time it reads a key press so the stack can grow significantly. In order to fix this save_term() now sets up the signal handler so restore_term() can unconditionally call sigchain_pop_common(). There are no callers of save_term() outside of terminal.c as the only external caller was removed by e3f7e01b50 ("Revert "editor: save and reset terminal after calling EDITOR"", 2021-11-22). Any future callers of save_term() should benefit from having the signal handler set up for them. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echoPhillip Wood1-1/+1
Break out of the loop to ensure restore_term() is called before returning. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23t0003: avoid pipes with Git on LHSShubham Mishra1-3/+6
Pipes ignore error codes of LHS command and thus we should not use them with Git in tests. As an alternative, use a 'tmp' file to write the Git output so we can test the exit code. Signed-off-by: Shubham Mishra <shivam828787@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-7/+7
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the last of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, starting at the LIST OUTPUT FORMAT section. The EXAMPLES section has an instance of "working tree" that must stay as it is, because it is not talking about a worktree, but an example of why a user might want to create a worktree. Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-12/+12
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the sixth of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the DETAILS section. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-11/+11
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the fifth of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the CONFIGURATION FILE section. While here, clear up some language to improve readability. Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-14/+13
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the fourth of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the REFS section. This section previously described "per working tree" refs but they are now replaced with "per-worktree" refs, which matches the definition in glossary-content.txt. The first paragraph of this section was also a bit confusing, so it is cleaned up to make it easier to understand. Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-21/+21
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the third of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the OPTIONS section. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-44/+41
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the second of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the COMMANDS section. There is some language around the movement of "the working tree of a linked worktree" which is used once, but the remaining uses are left as just moving "a linked worktree" for brevity. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: use 'worktree' over 'working tree'Derrick Stolee1-23/+27
It is helpful to distinguish between a 'working tree' and a 'worktree'. A worktree contains a working tree plus additional metadata. This metadata includes per-worktree refs and worktree-specific config. This is the first of multiple changes to git-worktree.txt, restricted to the DESCRIPTION section. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: extract checkout_worktree()Derrick Stolee1-11/+15
The ability to add the --no-checkout flag to 'git worktree' was added in ef2a0ac9a0 (worktree: add: introduce --checkout option, 2016-03-29). Recently, we noticed that add_worktree() is rather complicated, so extract the logic for this checkout process to simplify the method. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: extract copy_sparse_checkout()Derrick Stolee1-15/+18
This logic was introduced by 5325591 (worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on add, 2022-02-07), but some feedback came in that the add_worktree() method was already too complex. It is better to extract this logic into a helper method to reduce this complexity. Reported-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: extract copy_filtered_worktree_config()Derrick Stolee1-39/+42
This logic was introduced by 5325591 (worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on add, 2022-02-07), but some feedback came in that the add_worktree() method was already too complex. It is better to extract this logic into a helper method to reduce this complexity. Reported-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23worktree: combine two translatable messagesDerrick Stolee1-2/+4
These two messages differ only by the config key name, which should not be translated. Extract those keys so the messages can be translated from the same string. Reported-by: Jean-Noël AVILA <jn.avila@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-21C99: remove hardcoded-out !HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS codeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason8-243/+64
Remove the "else" branches of the HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS macro, which have been unconditionally omitted since 765dc168882 (git-compat-util: always enable variadic macros, 2021-01-28). Since were always omitted, anyone trying to use a compiler without variadic macro support to compile a git since version git v2.31.0 or later would have had a compilation error. 10 months across a few releases since then should have been enough time for anyone who cared to run into that and report the issue. In addition to that, for anyone unsetting HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS we've been emitting extremely verbose warnings since at least ee4512ed481 (trace2: create new combined trace facility, 2019-02-22). That's because there is no such thing as a "region_enter_printf" or "region_leave_printf" format, so at least under GCC and Clang everything that includes trace.h (almost every file) emits a couple of warnings about that. There's a large benefit to being able to have a hard dependency rely on variadic macros, the code surrounding usage.c is hard to maintain if we need to write two implementations of everything, and by relying on "__FILE__" and "__LINE__" along with "__VA_ARGS__" we can in the future make error(), die() etc. log where they were called from. We've also recently merged d67fc4bf0ba (Merge branch 'bc/require-c99', 2021-12-10) which further cements our hard dependency on C99. So let's delete the fallback code, and update our CodingGuidelines to note that we depend on this. The added bullet-point starts with lower-case for consistency with other bullet-points in that section. The diff in "trace.h" is relatively hard to read, since we need to retain the existing API docs, which were comments on the code used if HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS was not defined. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-21git-compat-util.h: clarify GCC v.s. C99-specific in commentÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+1
Change a comment added in e208f9cc757 (make error()'s constant return value more visible, 2012-12-15). It's not correct that this is GCC-ism anymore, it's code that uses standard C99 features. The comment being changed here pre-dates the HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS define, which we got in e05bed960d3 (trace: add 'file:line' to all trace output, 2014-07-12). The original implementation of an error() macro) in e208f9cc757 used a GCC-ism with the paste operator (see the commit message for mention of it), but that was dropped later by 9798f7e5f9 (Use __VA_ARGS__ for all of error's arguments, 2013-02-08), giving us the C99-portable version we have now. While we could remove the __GNUC__ define here, it might cause issues for other compilers or static analysis systems, so let's not. See 87fe5df365 (inline constant return from error() function, 2014-05-06) for one such issue. See also e05bed960d3 (trace: add 'file:line' to all trace output, 2014-07-12) for another comment about GNUC's handling of __VA_ARGS__. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20merge-ort: fix small memory leak in unique_path()Elijah Newren1-9/+12
The struct strmap paths member of merge_options_internal is perhaps the most central data structure to all of merge-ort. Because all the paths involved in the merge need to be kept until the merge is complete, this "paths" data structure traditionally took responsibility for owning all the allocated paths. When the merge is over, those paths were free()d as part of free()ing this strmap. In commit 6697ee01b5d3 (merge-ort: switch our strmaps over to using memory pools, 2021-07-30), we changed the allocations for pathnames to come from a memory pool. That meant the ownership changed slightly; there were no individual free() calls to make, instead the memory pool owned all those paths and they were free()d all at once. Unfortunately unique_path() was written presuming the pre-memory-pool model, and allocated a path on the heap and left it in the strmap for later free()ing. Modify it to return a path allocated from the memory pool instead. Note that there's one instance -- in record_conflicted_index_entries() -- where the returned string from unique_path() was only used very temporarily and thus had been immediately free()'d. This codepath was associated with an ugly skip-worktree workaround that has since been better fixed by the in-flight en/present-despite-skipped topic. This workaround probably makes sense to excise once that topic merges down, but for now, just remove the immediate free() and allow the returned string to be free()d when the memory pool is released. This fixes the following memory leak as reported by valgrind: ==PID== 65 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 79 of 134 ==PID== at 0xADDRESS: malloc ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: realloc ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: xrealloc (wrapper.c:126) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: strbuf_grow (strbuf.c:98) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: strbuf_vaddf (strbuf.c:394) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: strbuf_addf (strbuf.c:335) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: unique_path (merge-ort.c:733) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: process_entry (merge-ort.c:3678) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: process_entries (merge-ort.c:4037) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_nonrecursive_internal (merge-ort.c:4621) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_internal (merge-ort.c:4709) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_incore_recursive (merge-ort.c:4760) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_recursive (merge-ort-wrappers.c:57) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: try_merge_strategy (merge.c:753) Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20merge-ort: fix small memory leak in detect_and_process_renames()Elijah Newren1-10/+5
detect_and_process_renames() detects renames on both sides of history and then combines these into a single diff_queue_struct. The combined diff_queue_struct needs to be able to hold the renames found on either side, and since it knows the (maximum) size it needs, it pre-emptively grows the array to the appropriate size: ALLOC_GROW(combined.queue, renames->pairs[1].nr + renames->pairs[2].nr, combined.alloc); It then collects the items from each side: collect_renames(opt, &combined, MERGE_SIDE1, ...) collect_renames(opt, &combined, MERGE_SIDE2, ...) Note, though, that collect_renames() sometimes determines that some pairs are unnecessary and does not include them in the combined array. When it is done, detect_and_process_renames() frees this memory: if (combined.nr) { ... free(combined.queue); } The problem is that sometimes even when there are pairs, none of them are necessary. Instead of checking combined.nr, just remove the if-check; free() knows to skip NULL pointers. This change fixes the following memory leak, as reported by valgrind: ==PID== 192 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 107 of 134 ==PID== at 0xADDRESS: malloc ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: realloc ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: xrealloc (wrapper.c:126) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: detect_and_process_renames (merge-ort.c:3134) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_nonrecursive_internal (merge-ort.c:4610) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_internal (merge-ort.c:4709) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_incore_recursive (merge-ort.c:4760) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: merge_ort_recursive (merge-ort-wrappers.c:57) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: try_merge_strategy (merge.c:753) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: cmd_merge (merge.c:1676) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: run_builtin (git.c:461) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: handle_builtin (git.c:713) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: run_argv (git.c:780) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: cmd_main (git.c:911) ==PID== by 0xADDRESS: main (common-main.c:52) Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: reject arguments in cone-mode that look like patternsElijah Newren2-1/+12
In sparse-checkout add/set under cone mode, the arguments passed are supposed to be directories rather than gitignore-style patterns. However, given the amount of effort spent in the manual discussing patterns, it is easy for users to assume they need to pass patterns such as /foo/* or !/bar/*/ or perhaps they really do ignore the directory rule and specify a random gitignore-style pattern like *.c To help catch such mistakes, throw an error if any of the positional arguments: * starts with any of '/!' * contains any of '*?[]' Inform users they can pass --skip-checks if they have a directory that really does have such special characters in its name. (We exclude '\' because of sparse-checkout's special handling of backslashes; see the MINGW test in t1091.46.) Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: error or warn when given individual filesElijah Newren2-7/+51
The set and add subcommands accept multiple positional arguments. The meaning of these arguments differs slightly in the two modes: Cone mode only accepts directories. If given a file, it would previously treat it as a directory, causing not just the file itself to be included but all sibling files as well -- likely against users' expectations. Throw an error if the specified path is a file in the index. Provide a --skip-checks argument to allow users to override (e.g. for the case when the given path IS a directory on another branch). Non-cone mode accepts general gitignore patterns. There are many reasons to avoid this mode, but one possible reason to use it instead of cone mode: to be able to select individual files within a directory. However, if a file is passed to set/add in non-cone mode, you won't be selecting a single file, you'll be selecting a file with the same name in any directory. Thus users will likely want to prefix any paths they specify with a leading '/' character; warn users if the patterns they specify exactly name a file because it means they are likely missing such a leading slash. Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>